Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adolescents: eHealth, Co-Creation, and Advocacy

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death globally. Early atherosclerotic changes can begin to occur early in life and though adolescence. The prevalence of modifiable CVD risk factors, namely, smoking, poor diet quality, excessive alcohol intake, physical inactivity, and overweight...

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Main Authors: Rebecca Raeside, Stephanie R. Partridge, Anna Singleton, Julie Redfern
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-02-01
Series:Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3271/7/2/34
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author Rebecca Raeside
Stephanie R. Partridge
Anna Singleton
Julie Redfern
author_facet Rebecca Raeside
Stephanie R. Partridge
Anna Singleton
Julie Redfern
author_sort Rebecca Raeside
collection DOAJ
description Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death globally. Early atherosclerotic changes can begin to occur early in life and though adolescence. The prevalence of modifiable CVD risk factors, namely, smoking, poor diet quality, excessive alcohol intake, physical inactivity, and overweight and obesity can exacerbate the early onset of atherosclerosis. There is a need to improve modifiable risk factors during adolescence to prevent progression to CVD in later life. Electronic health (eHealth) behaviour change interventions are a potential solution for adolescents to improve CVD risk factors, given adolescents are digital frontrunners and digital technology is wide-reaching. The process of co-creating eHealth behaviour change interventions with adolescents is a promising strategy to improve intervention effectiveness and engagement. Additionally, effective youth advocacy is an emerging strategy for CVD prevention in adolescents. This narrative review evaluates published eHealth behaviour change interventions targeting cardiovascular disease risk factors in adolescents, which utilize a co-creation process, describe the emerging role of advocacy in CVD prevention for adolescents and provide recommendations for future interventions.
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spelling doaj.art-0ad25eb697cc43778580529508d1f0452022-12-22T03:58:31ZengMDPI AGMedical Sciences2076-32712019-02-01723410.3390/medsci7020034medsci7020034Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adolescents: eHealth, Co-Creation, and AdvocacyRebecca Raeside0Stephanie R. Partridge1Anna Singleton2Julie Redfern3Westmead Applied Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Westmead, NSW 2145, AustraliaWestmead Applied Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Westmead, NSW 2145, AustraliaWestmead Applied Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Westmead, NSW 2145, AustraliaWestmead Applied Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Westmead, NSW 2145, AustraliaCardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death globally. Early atherosclerotic changes can begin to occur early in life and though adolescence. The prevalence of modifiable CVD risk factors, namely, smoking, poor diet quality, excessive alcohol intake, physical inactivity, and overweight and obesity can exacerbate the early onset of atherosclerosis. There is a need to improve modifiable risk factors during adolescence to prevent progression to CVD in later life. Electronic health (eHealth) behaviour change interventions are a potential solution for adolescents to improve CVD risk factors, given adolescents are digital frontrunners and digital technology is wide-reaching. The process of co-creating eHealth behaviour change interventions with adolescents is a promising strategy to improve intervention effectiveness and engagement. Additionally, effective youth advocacy is an emerging strategy for CVD prevention in adolescents. This narrative review evaluates published eHealth behaviour change interventions targeting cardiovascular disease risk factors in adolescents, which utilize a co-creation process, describe the emerging role of advocacy in CVD prevention for adolescents and provide recommendations for future interventions.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3271/7/2/34adolescentcardiovascular diseaseco-creationeHealthadvocacyrisk factors
spellingShingle Rebecca Raeside
Stephanie R. Partridge
Anna Singleton
Julie Redfern
Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adolescents: eHealth, Co-Creation, and Advocacy
Medical Sciences
adolescent
cardiovascular disease
co-creation
eHealth
advocacy
risk factors
title Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adolescents: eHealth, Co-Creation, and Advocacy
title_full Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adolescents: eHealth, Co-Creation, and Advocacy
title_fullStr Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adolescents: eHealth, Co-Creation, and Advocacy
title_full_unstemmed Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adolescents: eHealth, Co-Creation, and Advocacy
title_short Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adolescents: eHealth, Co-Creation, and Advocacy
title_sort cardiovascular disease prevention in adolescents ehealth co creation and advocacy
topic adolescent
cardiovascular disease
co-creation
eHealth
advocacy
risk factors
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3271/7/2/34
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