Evaluation of the Effects of Menstrual Cycle on Anterior Chamber Parameters as Measured with Pentacam

Pur po se: To evaluate the effects of endogenous gonadotropic hormones (follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone) and sex steroids (progesterone, estrogen) to anterior segment parameters. Ma te ri al and Met hod: Thirty healthy females who had a menstrual cycle of 28±1 day and with a mean...

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Main Authors: Arzu Seyhan Karatepe, Melis Palamar Onay, Sait Eğrilmez, Ayşe Yağcı
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2013-01-01
Series:Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.oftalmoloji.org/article_7394/Evaluation-Of-The-Effects-Of-Menstrual-Cycle-On-Anterior-Chamber-Parameters-As-Measured-With-Pentacam
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author Arzu Seyhan Karatepe
Melis Palamar Onay
Sait Eğrilmez
Ayşe Yağcı
author_facet Arzu Seyhan Karatepe
Melis Palamar Onay
Sait Eğrilmez
Ayşe Yağcı
author_sort Arzu Seyhan Karatepe
collection DOAJ
description Pur po se: To evaluate the effects of endogenous gonadotropic hormones (follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone) and sex steroids (progesterone, estrogen) to anterior segment parameters. Ma te ri al and Met hod: Thirty healthy females who had a menstrual cycle of 28±1 day and with a mean age of 36.5±7.56 (range, 20 – 46) years were included in the study. Starting from the first day of their cycle, Pentacam Scheimpflug camera measurements were performed on the 1st, 3rd, 7th, 12th, 16th, 21st, 26th, and 28th days. The central corneal thickness, anterior chamber depth, anterior segment volume, keratometric values, anterior chamber angle value, and pupilla diameter of both eyes were evaluated. Repeated measures analysis of variance test was used for statistical analysis. Re sults: No difference that reaches statistical significance was found in the means of central corneal thickness, anterior chamber volume, keratometric values, anterior chamber angle, and pupilla diameter between the days. Mean anterior chamber depth measurement of the right eyes on the 1st day was 2.72±0.44 mm, whereas it was 2.77±0.46 mm on the 26th day. Mean anterior chamber depth measurement of the left eyes on the 1st day was 2.74±0.42 mm, whereas it was 2.80±0.43 mm on the 26th day. This increment of anterior chamber depth value from the 1st to the 26th days was found to be statistically significant (p≤0.05). Dis cus si on: Progesterone and estrogen that rise in the second half of the menstrual cycle might have a deepening effect on the anterior chamber. These findings should be further investigated with more profound studies that also evaluate the hormonal values and their correlations with anterior segment parameters. (Turk J Ophthalmol 2013; 43: 15-8)
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spelling doaj.art-0ad3860a65c44016bada4983123ec5402023-02-15T16:16:27ZengGalenos YayineviTürk Oftalmoloji Dergisi1300-06592147-26612013-01-01431151810.4274/tjo.43.97759Evaluation of the Effects of Menstrual Cycle on Anterior Chamber Parameters as Measured with PentacamArzu Seyhan Karatepe0Melis Palamar Onay1Sait Eğrilmez2Ayşe Yağcı3Ayşe YağcıAyşe YağcıAyşe YağcıAyşe YağcıPur po se: To evaluate the effects of endogenous gonadotropic hormones (follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone) and sex steroids (progesterone, estrogen) to anterior segment parameters. Ma te ri al and Met hod: Thirty healthy females who had a menstrual cycle of 28±1 day and with a mean age of 36.5±7.56 (range, 20 – 46) years were included in the study. Starting from the first day of their cycle, Pentacam Scheimpflug camera measurements were performed on the 1st, 3rd, 7th, 12th, 16th, 21st, 26th, and 28th days. The central corneal thickness, anterior chamber depth, anterior segment volume, keratometric values, anterior chamber angle value, and pupilla diameter of both eyes were evaluated. Repeated measures analysis of variance test was used for statistical analysis. Re sults: No difference that reaches statistical significance was found in the means of central corneal thickness, anterior chamber volume, keratometric values, anterior chamber angle, and pupilla diameter between the days. Mean anterior chamber depth measurement of the right eyes on the 1st day was 2.72±0.44 mm, whereas it was 2.77±0.46 mm on the 26th day. Mean anterior chamber depth measurement of the left eyes on the 1st day was 2.74±0.42 mm, whereas it was 2.80±0.43 mm on the 26th day. This increment of anterior chamber depth value from the 1st to the 26th days was found to be statistically significant (p≤0.05). Dis cus si on: Progesterone and estrogen that rise in the second half of the menstrual cycle might have a deepening effect on the anterior chamber. These findings should be further investigated with more profound studies that also evaluate the hormonal values and their correlations with anterior segment parameters. (Turk J Ophthalmol 2013; 43: 15-8)http://www.oftalmoloji.org/article_7394/Evaluation-Of-The-Effects-Of-Menstrual-Cycle-On-Anterior-Chamber-Parameters-As-Measured-With-PentacamAnterior chambercorneaestrogenmenstrual cyclePentacamprogesterone
spellingShingle Arzu Seyhan Karatepe
Melis Palamar Onay
Sait Eğrilmez
Ayşe Yağcı
Evaluation of the Effects of Menstrual Cycle on Anterior Chamber Parameters as Measured with Pentacam
Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi
Anterior chamber
cornea
estrogen
menstrual cycle
Pentacam
progesterone
title Evaluation of the Effects of Menstrual Cycle on Anterior Chamber Parameters as Measured with Pentacam
title_full Evaluation of the Effects of Menstrual Cycle on Anterior Chamber Parameters as Measured with Pentacam
title_fullStr Evaluation of the Effects of Menstrual Cycle on Anterior Chamber Parameters as Measured with Pentacam
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the Effects of Menstrual Cycle on Anterior Chamber Parameters as Measured with Pentacam
title_short Evaluation of the Effects of Menstrual Cycle on Anterior Chamber Parameters as Measured with Pentacam
title_sort evaluation of the effects of menstrual cycle on anterior chamber parameters as measured with pentacam
topic Anterior chamber
cornea
estrogen
menstrual cycle
Pentacam
progesterone
url http://www.oftalmoloji.org/article_7394/Evaluation-Of-The-Effects-Of-Menstrual-Cycle-On-Anterior-Chamber-Parameters-As-Measured-With-Pentacam
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AT saitegrilmez evaluationoftheeffectsofmenstrualcycleonanteriorchamberparametersasmeasuredwithpentacam
AT ayseyagcı evaluationoftheeffectsofmenstrualcycleonanteriorchamberparametersasmeasuredwithpentacam