Knowledge of Chronic Kidney Disease among the General Population: A Questionnaire Survey in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan

Public education programs about chronic kidney disease (CKD) are important activities worldwide. The present study investigated the knowledge of CKD in the general population of 58 out of 179 cities or towns in Hokkaido between 1 April and 30 September 2019. A total of 15,012 respondents who underwe...

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Main Authors: Naoki Nakagawa, Saori Nishio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Journal of Personalized Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/12/11/1837
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author Naoki Nakagawa
Saori Nishio
author_facet Naoki Nakagawa
Saori Nishio
author_sort Naoki Nakagawa
collection DOAJ
description Public education programs about chronic kidney disease (CKD) are important activities worldwide. The present study investigated the knowledge of CKD in the general population of 58 out of 179 cities or towns in Hokkaido between 1 April and 30 September 2019. A total of 15,012 respondents who underwent specific health checkups at these centers answered the questionnaire. In response to a questionnaire item asking about the respondent’s familiarity with the term “CKD”, only 6% of the respondents answered “know it well” and 13% answered “heard of it”. In contrast, in response to a questionnaire item asking about the respondent’s familiarity with “chronic kidney disease”, 31% answered “know it well” and 33% answered “heard of it”. The leading avenue by which the respondents learned about CKD was television, followed by newspapers, magazines, and a family doctor or nurse. The leading component that the respondents considered essential for the diagnosis of CKD was proteinuria. These results indicated that the knowledge of CKD in Hokkaido prefecture is still inadequate. Many people did not appear to realize that the term “CKD” represents “chronic kidney disease”. Further continuous public education efforts are required to enlighten people about CKD.
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spelling doaj.art-0ad447bd6e244190bf37e85861686f342023-11-24T05:26:00ZengMDPI AGJournal of Personalized Medicine2075-44262022-11-011211183710.3390/jpm12111837Knowledge of Chronic Kidney Disease among the General Population: A Questionnaire Survey in Hokkaido Prefecture, JapanNaoki Nakagawa0Saori Nishio1Division of Cardiology, Nephrology, Pulmonology and Neurology, Department of Internal Medicine, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa 078-8510, JapanDivision of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8648, JapanPublic education programs about chronic kidney disease (CKD) are important activities worldwide. The present study investigated the knowledge of CKD in the general population of 58 out of 179 cities or towns in Hokkaido between 1 April and 30 September 2019. A total of 15,012 respondents who underwent specific health checkups at these centers answered the questionnaire. In response to a questionnaire item asking about the respondent’s familiarity with the term “CKD”, only 6% of the respondents answered “know it well” and 13% answered “heard of it”. In contrast, in response to a questionnaire item asking about the respondent’s familiarity with “chronic kidney disease”, 31% answered “know it well” and 33% answered “heard of it”. The leading avenue by which the respondents learned about CKD was television, followed by newspapers, magazines, and a family doctor or nurse. The leading component that the respondents considered essential for the diagnosis of CKD was proteinuria. These results indicated that the knowledge of CKD in Hokkaido prefecture is still inadequate. Many people did not appear to realize that the term “CKD” represents “chronic kidney disease”. Further continuous public education efforts are required to enlighten people about CKD.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/12/11/1837knowledgechronic kidney diseaseperceptionquestionnaireJapan
spellingShingle Naoki Nakagawa
Saori Nishio
Knowledge of Chronic Kidney Disease among the General Population: A Questionnaire Survey in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan
Journal of Personalized Medicine
knowledge
chronic kidney disease
perception
questionnaire
Japan
title Knowledge of Chronic Kidney Disease among the General Population: A Questionnaire Survey in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan
title_full Knowledge of Chronic Kidney Disease among the General Population: A Questionnaire Survey in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan
title_fullStr Knowledge of Chronic Kidney Disease among the General Population: A Questionnaire Survey in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge of Chronic Kidney Disease among the General Population: A Questionnaire Survey in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan
title_short Knowledge of Chronic Kidney Disease among the General Population: A Questionnaire Survey in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan
title_sort knowledge of chronic kidney disease among the general population a questionnaire survey in hokkaido prefecture japan
topic knowledge
chronic kidney disease
perception
questionnaire
Japan
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/12/11/1837
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