Blood Pressure and Blood Glucose Responses to Combined Exercise Sessions of Different Intensities in Individuals with Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Objective The purpose of the present study was to verify the acute effects of blood pressure and blood glucose after two sessions of combined exercise sessions performed at two levels of intensity in trained individuals with cardiovascular risk factors. Methods Eighteen individuals (66.22 ± 8.61 yea...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2022-07-01
|
| Series: | Clinical and Experimental Hypertension |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10641963.2022.2065289 |
| _version_ | 1827813998804860928 |
|---|---|
| author | Mabel Diesel Isabel Heberle Gabriel Juchem Guilherme Tadeu de Barcelos Juliana Cavestré Coneglian Aline Mendes Gerage Rodrigo Sudatti Delevatti |
| author_facet | Mabel Diesel Isabel Heberle Gabriel Juchem Guilherme Tadeu de Barcelos Juliana Cavestré Coneglian Aline Mendes Gerage Rodrigo Sudatti Delevatti |
| author_sort | Mabel Diesel |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective The purpose of the present study was to verify the acute effects of blood pressure and blood glucose after two sessions of combined exercise sessions performed at two levels of intensity in trained individuals with cardiovascular risk factors. Methods Eighteen individuals (66.22 ± 8.61 years) of both sexes (6 women/12 men) with cardiovascular risk factors performed two sessions of combined exercises at different levels of intensity: moderate (MOD) and high (HI). To control the intensity of the aerobic training, the Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion (RPE) Scale was used. For the strength training, the maximum number of repetitions was carried out within a predetermined duration of sets. Blood pressure and blood glucose measurements were collected before and 20 minutes after the sessions. The data were analyzed using Generalized Estimating Equations, α 5%. Results Reductions were observed in systolic blood pressure (MOD – Δ = −4.95 mmHg; HI – Δ = −3.31 mmHg) and blood glucose (MOD – Δ = −16.06 mg/dL; HI – Δ = −29.45 mg/dL) after the two sessions, with no difference between sessions. Diastolic blood pressure did not change (p < .05). Conclusion Combined exercises sessions of moderate or high intensity can promote an acute reduction in systolic blood pressure and glycemia in individuals with cardiovascular risk factors. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:39:34Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-0ad82cf43fc8464e90a5999857b805c7 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1064-1963 1525-6006 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:39:34Z |
| publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
| publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Clinical and Experimental Hypertension |
| spelling | doaj.art-0ad82cf43fc8464e90a5999857b805c72023-09-19T16:04:07ZengTaylor & Francis GroupClinical and Experimental Hypertension1064-19631525-60062022-07-0144543644110.1080/10641963.2022.20652892065289Blood Pressure and Blood Glucose Responses to Combined Exercise Sessions of Different Intensities in Individuals with Cardiovascular Risk FactorsMabel Diesel0Isabel Heberle1Gabriel Juchem2Guilherme Tadeu de Barcelos3Juliana Cavestré Coneglian4Aline Mendes Gerage5Rodrigo Sudatti Delevatti6Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)Objective The purpose of the present study was to verify the acute effects of blood pressure and blood glucose after two sessions of combined exercise sessions performed at two levels of intensity in trained individuals with cardiovascular risk factors. Methods Eighteen individuals (66.22 ± 8.61 years) of both sexes (6 women/12 men) with cardiovascular risk factors performed two sessions of combined exercises at different levels of intensity: moderate (MOD) and high (HI). To control the intensity of the aerobic training, the Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion (RPE) Scale was used. For the strength training, the maximum number of repetitions was carried out within a predetermined duration of sets. Blood pressure and blood glucose measurements were collected before and 20 minutes after the sessions. The data were analyzed using Generalized Estimating Equations, α 5%. Results Reductions were observed in systolic blood pressure (MOD – Δ = −4.95 mmHg; HI – Δ = −3.31 mmHg) and blood glucose (MOD – Δ = −16.06 mg/dL; HI – Δ = −29.45 mg/dL) after the two sessions, with no difference between sessions. Diastolic blood pressure did not change (p < .05). Conclusion Combined exercises sessions of moderate or high intensity can promote an acute reduction in systolic blood pressure and glycemia in individuals with cardiovascular risk factors.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10641963.2022.2065289agingexerciseblood pressureglucose |
| spellingShingle | Mabel Diesel Isabel Heberle Gabriel Juchem Guilherme Tadeu de Barcelos Juliana Cavestré Coneglian Aline Mendes Gerage Rodrigo Sudatti Delevatti Blood Pressure and Blood Glucose Responses to Combined Exercise Sessions of Different Intensities in Individuals with Cardiovascular Risk Factors Clinical and Experimental Hypertension aging exercise blood pressure glucose |
| title | Blood Pressure and Blood Glucose Responses to Combined Exercise Sessions of Different Intensities in Individuals with Cardiovascular Risk Factors |
| title_full | Blood Pressure and Blood Glucose Responses to Combined Exercise Sessions of Different Intensities in Individuals with Cardiovascular Risk Factors |
| title_fullStr | Blood Pressure and Blood Glucose Responses to Combined Exercise Sessions of Different Intensities in Individuals with Cardiovascular Risk Factors |
| title_full_unstemmed | Blood Pressure and Blood Glucose Responses to Combined Exercise Sessions of Different Intensities in Individuals with Cardiovascular Risk Factors |
| title_short | Blood Pressure and Blood Glucose Responses to Combined Exercise Sessions of Different Intensities in Individuals with Cardiovascular Risk Factors |
| title_sort | blood pressure and blood glucose responses to combined exercise sessions of different intensities in individuals with cardiovascular risk factors |
| topic | aging exercise blood pressure glucose |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10641963.2022.2065289 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mabeldiesel bloodpressureandbloodglucoseresponsestocombinedexercisesessionsofdifferentintensitiesinindividualswithcardiovascularriskfactors AT isabelheberle bloodpressureandbloodglucoseresponsestocombinedexercisesessionsofdifferentintensitiesinindividualswithcardiovascularriskfactors AT gabrieljuchem bloodpressureandbloodglucoseresponsestocombinedexercisesessionsofdifferentintensitiesinindividualswithcardiovascularriskfactors AT guilhermetadeudebarcelos bloodpressureandbloodglucoseresponsestocombinedexercisesessionsofdifferentintensitiesinindividualswithcardiovascularriskfactors AT julianacavestreconeglian bloodpressureandbloodglucoseresponsestocombinedexercisesessionsofdifferentintensitiesinindividualswithcardiovascularriskfactors AT alinemendesgerage bloodpressureandbloodglucoseresponsestocombinedexercisesessionsofdifferentintensitiesinindividualswithcardiovascularriskfactors AT rodrigosudattidelevatti bloodpressureandbloodglucoseresponsestocombinedexercisesessionsofdifferentintensitiesinindividualswithcardiovascularriskfactors |