Identification of SEC61G as a Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarker in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a heterogeneous malignancy originating from the oral mucosal epithelium. Detecting novel biomarkers can offer crucial information on disease aggressiveness and expected clinical outcomes for individual patients. SEC61G, an aberrantly expressed gene in various c...

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Main Authors: Shi-Long Zhang, Lei Chen, Lin-Lin Bu, Zi-Li Yu, Si-Rui Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Biomedicines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/11/10/2718
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author Shi-Long Zhang
Lei Chen
Lin-Lin Bu
Zi-Li Yu
Si-Rui Ma
author_facet Shi-Long Zhang
Lei Chen
Lin-Lin Bu
Zi-Li Yu
Si-Rui Ma
author_sort Shi-Long Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a heterogeneous malignancy originating from the oral mucosal epithelium. Detecting novel biomarkers can offer crucial information on disease aggressiveness and expected clinical outcomes for individual patients. SEC61G, an aberrantly expressed gene in various cancers, has been associated with negative clinical outcomes. However, its expression and clinical significance in OSCC is still unclear. In the present study, we investigated the SEC61G expression level in OSCC using bioinformatic and immunohistochemical analyses. Additionally, our findings revealed a significant correlation between SEC61G expression and clinicopathological characteristics, as well as a worse prognosis in OSCC patients. Notably, flow cytometry analysis on patient samples revealed that SEC61G expression was also linked to decreased immune infiltration in OSCC patients. In conclusion, our study provides evidence supporting SEC61G’s role as a potential diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic marker in OSCC.
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spelling doaj.art-0ad9995ea3b84cb6bcc86d54d5cf5cba2023-11-19T15:46:06ZengMDPI AGBiomedicines2227-90592023-10-011110271810.3390/biomedicines11102718Identification of SEC61G as a Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarker in Oral Squamous Cell CarcinomaShi-Long Zhang0Lei Chen1Lin-Lin Bu2Zi-Li Yu3Si-Rui Ma4State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, ChinaOral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a heterogeneous malignancy originating from the oral mucosal epithelium. Detecting novel biomarkers can offer crucial information on disease aggressiveness and expected clinical outcomes for individual patients. SEC61G, an aberrantly expressed gene in various cancers, has been associated with negative clinical outcomes. However, its expression and clinical significance in OSCC is still unclear. In the present study, we investigated the SEC61G expression level in OSCC using bioinformatic and immunohistochemical analyses. Additionally, our findings revealed a significant correlation between SEC61G expression and clinicopathological characteristics, as well as a worse prognosis in OSCC patients. Notably, flow cytometry analysis on patient samples revealed that SEC61G expression was also linked to decreased immune infiltration in OSCC patients. In conclusion, our study provides evidence supporting SEC61G’s role as a potential diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic marker in OSCC.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/11/10/2718oral squamous cell carcinomaSEC61Gprognosisimmune infiltration
spellingShingle Shi-Long Zhang
Lei Chen
Lin-Lin Bu
Zi-Li Yu
Si-Rui Ma
Identification of SEC61G as a Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarker in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Biomedicines
oral squamous cell carcinoma
SEC61G
prognosis
immune infiltration
title Identification of SEC61G as a Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarker in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_full Identification of SEC61G as a Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarker in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_fullStr Identification of SEC61G as a Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarker in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Identification of SEC61G as a Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarker in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_short Identification of SEC61G as a Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarker in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_sort identification of sec61g as a diagnostic and prognostic biomarker in oral squamous cell carcinoma
topic oral squamous cell carcinoma
SEC61G
prognosis
immune infiltration
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/11/10/2718
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