Analysis and convergence of weighted dimensionality reduction methods

We propose to use a Fisher type discriminant objective function addressed to weighted principal component analysis (WPCA) and weighted regularized discriminant analysis (WRDA) for dimensionality reduction. Additionally, two different proofs for the convergence of the method are obtained. First one...

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Main Authors: Juan Carlos Riaño Rojas, Flavio Augusto Prieto Ortiz, Edgar Nelson Sánchez Camperos, Carlos Daniel Acosta Medina, Germán Augusto Castellanos Domínguez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Antioquia 2013-02-01
Series:Revista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/14674
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author Juan Carlos Riaño Rojas
Flavio Augusto Prieto Ortiz
Edgar Nelson Sánchez Camperos
Carlos Daniel Acosta Medina
Germán Augusto Castellanos Domínguez
author_facet Juan Carlos Riaño Rojas
Flavio Augusto Prieto Ortiz
Edgar Nelson Sánchez Camperos
Carlos Daniel Acosta Medina
Germán Augusto Castellanos Domínguez
author_sort Juan Carlos Riaño Rojas
collection DOAJ
description We propose to use a Fisher type discriminant objective function addressed to weighted principal component analysis (WPCA) and weighted regularized discriminant analysis (WRDA) for dimensionality reduction. Additionally, two different proofs for the convergence of the method are obtained. First one analytically, by using the completeness theorem, and second one algebraically, employing spectral decomposition. The objective function depends on two parameters U matrix being the rotation and D diagonal matrix weight of relevant features, respectively. These parameters are computed iteratively, in order to maximize the reduction. Relevant features were obtained by determining the eigenvector associated to the most weighted eigenvalue onthe maximum value in U. Performance evaluation of the reduction methods was carried out on 70 benchmark databases. Results showed that weighted reduction methods presented the best behavior, PCA and PPCA lower than 17% while WPCA and WRDA higher than 45%. Particularly, WRDA method had the best performance in the 75% of the cases compared with the others studied here.
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spelling doaj.art-0add45ce1ecb4f0c8d18906755d2e26b2023-03-23T12:35:55ZengUniversidad de AntioquiaRevista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia0120-62302422-28442013-02-015610.17533/udea.redin.14674Analysis and convergence of weighted dimensionality reduction methodsJuan Carlos Riaño Rojas0Flavio Augusto Prieto Ortiz1Edgar Nelson Sánchez Camperos2Carlos Daniel Acosta Medina3Germán Augusto Castellanos Domínguez4National University of ColombiaNational University of ColombiaNational Polytechnic InstituteNational University of ColombiaNational University of Colombia We propose to use a Fisher type discriminant objective function addressed to weighted principal component analysis (WPCA) and weighted regularized discriminant analysis (WRDA) for dimensionality reduction. Additionally, two different proofs for the convergence of the method are obtained. First one analytically, by using the completeness theorem, and second one algebraically, employing spectral decomposition. The objective function depends on two parameters U matrix being the rotation and D diagonal matrix weight of relevant features, respectively. These parameters are computed iteratively, in order to maximize the reduction. Relevant features were obtained by determining the eigenvector associated to the most weighted eigenvalue onthe maximum value in U. Performance evaluation of the reduction methods was carried out on 70 benchmark databases. Results showed that weighted reduction methods presented the best behavior, PCA and PPCA lower than 17% while WPCA and WRDA higher than 45%. Particularly, WRDA method had the best performance in the 75% of the cases compared with the others studied here. https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/14674PCAPPCAWPCAWRDAdimensionality reduction
spellingShingle Juan Carlos Riaño Rojas
Flavio Augusto Prieto Ortiz
Edgar Nelson Sánchez Camperos
Carlos Daniel Acosta Medina
Germán Augusto Castellanos Domínguez
Analysis and convergence of weighted dimensionality reduction methods
Revista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia
PCA
PPCA
WPCA
WRDA
dimensionality reduction
title Analysis and convergence of weighted dimensionality reduction methods
title_full Analysis and convergence of weighted dimensionality reduction methods
title_fullStr Analysis and convergence of weighted dimensionality reduction methods
title_full_unstemmed Analysis and convergence of weighted dimensionality reduction methods
title_short Analysis and convergence of weighted dimensionality reduction methods
title_sort analysis and convergence of weighted dimensionality reduction methods
topic PCA
PPCA
WPCA
WRDA
dimensionality reduction
url https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/14674
work_keys_str_mv AT juancarlosrianorojas analysisandconvergenceofweighteddimensionalityreductionmethods
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AT edgarnelsonsanchezcamperos analysisandconvergenceofweighteddimensionalityreductionmethods
AT carlosdanielacostamedina analysisandconvergenceofweighteddimensionalityreductionmethods
AT germanaugustocastellanosdominguez analysisandconvergenceofweighteddimensionalityreductionmethods