PHARMACEUTICAL PROPERTIES OF VENOM TOXINS AND THEIR POTENTIAL IN DRUG DISCOVERY

Traditional pipelines feeding drugs coming to the market are declining. This is one of the reasons why nowadays the previous ly abandoned natural extract drug discovery programs are slowly coming back. In this scenario, small molecular metabolites from plants and single cell marine or soil organ...

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Main Author: Jeroen Kool
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2016-01-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://indonesianjpharm.farmasi.ugm.ac.id/index.php/3/article/view/1025
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author Jeroen Kool
author_facet Jeroen Kool
author_sort Jeroen Kool
collection DOAJ
description Traditional pipelines feeding drugs coming to the market are declining. This is one of the reasons why nowadays the previous ly abandoned natural extract drug discovery programs are slowly coming back. In this scenario, small molecular metabolites from plants and single cell marine or soil organisms are gaining interest in pharmaceutical research again. Animal venoms are another source for finding new biopharmaceutical lead molecules and research interest in discovering bioactive molecules from venoms is rising. Venoms comprise often highly selective and potent bioactive peptides and small proteins for receptors and enzymes that are valid drug targets. This work discusses drug discovery research on bioactive compounds in venoms and gives older and more recent examples of bioactive compounds found in venoms from different animals. Common pharmaceutical targets that different classes of venom toxins interact with and information on developmental stages of several medicinal venom peptides are also discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-0ade3b5ee5c54c6ab572ddbb4660f0032022-12-21T22:09:04ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaIndonesian Journal of Pharmacy2338-94272338-94862016-01-012711810.14499/indonesianjpharm27iss1pp1PHARMACEUTICAL PROPERTIES OF VENOM TOXINS AND THEIR POTENTIAL IN DRUG DISCOVERYJeroen Kool0Division of BioAnalytical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, NetherlandTraditional pipelines feeding drugs coming to the market are declining. This is one of the reasons why nowadays the previous ly abandoned natural extract drug discovery programs are slowly coming back. In this scenario, small molecular metabolites from plants and single cell marine or soil organisms are gaining interest in pharmaceutical research again. Animal venoms are another source for finding new biopharmaceutical lead molecules and research interest in discovering bioactive molecules from venoms is rising. Venoms comprise often highly selective and potent bioactive peptides and small proteins for receptors and enzymes that are valid drug targets. This work discusses drug discovery research on bioactive compounds in venoms and gives older and more recent examples of bioactive compounds found in venoms from different animals. Common pharmaceutical targets that different classes of venom toxins interact with and information on developmental stages of several medicinal venom peptides are also discussed.http://indonesianjpharm.farmasi.ugm.ac.id/index.php/3/article/view/1025toxindrugdiscoverypeptidevenom
spellingShingle Jeroen Kool
PHARMACEUTICAL PROPERTIES OF VENOM TOXINS AND THEIR POTENTIAL IN DRUG DISCOVERY
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy
toxin
drugdiscovery
peptide
venom
title PHARMACEUTICAL PROPERTIES OF VENOM TOXINS AND THEIR POTENTIAL IN DRUG DISCOVERY
title_full PHARMACEUTICAL PROPERTIES OF VENOM TOXINS AND THEIR POTENTIAL IN DRUG DISCOVERY
title_fullStr PHARMACEUTICAL PROPERTIES OF VENOM TOXINS AND THEIR POTENTIAL IN DRUG DISCOVERY
title_full_unstemmed PHARMACEUTICAL PROPERTIES OF VENOM TOXINS AND THEIR POTENTIAL IN DRUG DISCOVERY
title_short PHARMACEUTICAL PROPERTIES OF VENOM TOXINS AND THEIR POTENTIAL IN DRUG DISCOVERY
title_sort pharmaceutical properties of venom toxins and their potential in drug discovery
topic toxin
drugdiscovery
peptide
venom
url http://indonesianjpharm.farmasi.ugm.ac.id/index.php/3/article/view/1025
work_keys_str_mv AT jeroenkool pharmaceuticalpropertiesofvenomtoxinsandtheirpotentialindrugdiscovery