Progress towards comparison of quantum and classical vacuum standards

We present our progress towards a comparison of NIST's cold atom primary vacuum standard and a dynamic expansion vacuum standard. The cold atom vacuum standard (CAVS) converts the loss rate of atoms from a magnetic trap to a vacuum pressure using ab initio calculations of the quantum atom-molec...

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Main Authors: D.S. Barker, N.N. Klimov, E. Tiesinga, J.A. Fedchak, J. Scherschligt, S. Eckel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:Measurement: Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665917421001926
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author D.S. Barker
N.N. Klimov
E. Tiesinga
J.A. Fedchak
J. Scherschligt
S. Eckel
author_facet D.S. Barker
N.N. Klimov
E. Tiesinga
J.A. Fedchak
J. Scherschligt
S. Eckel
author_sort D.S. Barker
collection DOAJ
description We present our progress towards a comparison of NIST's cold atom primary vacuum standard and a dynamic expansion vacuum standard. The cold atom vacuum standard (CAVS) converts the loss rate of atoms from a magnetic trap to a vacuum pressure using ab initio calculations of the quantum atom-molecule collision cross-section. To validate the CAVS, we have constructed a new flowmeter and dynamic expansion system that can produce low-uncertainty pressures in the ultra-high-vacuum range that is required for atom trapping. We discuss the operation and systematics of both the CAVS and flowmeter.
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spelling doaj.art-0ade9f8d349a456db0d804b8fb1f99c82022-12-21T20:30:54ZengElsevierMeasurement: Sensors2665-91742021-12-0118100229Progress towards comparison of quantum and classical vacuum standardsD.S. Barker0N.N. Klimov1E. Tiesinga2J.A. Fedchak3J. Scherschligt4S. Eckel5Corresponding author.; Sensor Science Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, USASensor Science Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, USAQuantum Measurement Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, USASensor Science Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, USASensor Science Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, USASensor Science Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, USAWe present our progress towards a comparison of NIST's cold atom primary vacuum standard and a dynamic expansion vacuum standard. The cold atom vacuum standard (CAVS) converts the loss rate of atoms from a magnetic trap to a vacuum pressure using ab initio calculations of the quantum atom-molecule collision cross-section. To validate the CAVS, we have constructed a new flowmeter and dynamic expansion system that can produce low-uncertainty pressures in the ultra-high-vacuum range that is required for atom trapping. We discuss the operation and systematics of both the CAVS and flowmeter.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665917421001926Vacuum metrologyLaser coolingAtom-molecule scattering
spellingShingle D.S. Barker
N.N. Klimov
E. Tiesinga
J.A. Fedchak
J. Scherschligt
S. Eckel
Progress towards comparison of quantum and classical vacuum standards
Measurement: Sensors
Vacuum metrology
Laser cooling
Atom-molecule scattering
title Progress towards comparison of quantum and classical vacuum standards
title_full Progress towards comparison of quantum and classical vacuum standards
title_fullStr Progress towards comparison of quantum and classical vacuum standards
title_full_unstemmed Progress towards comparison of quantum and classical vacuum standards
title_short Progress towards comparison of quantum and classical vacuum standards
title_sort progress towards comparison of quantum and classical vacuum standards
topic Vacuum metrology
Laser cooling
Atom-molecule scattering
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665917421001926
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