Evaluation of residual stresses in CO2 laser beam welding of SS316L weldments using FEA
Laser welding is used in critical component production when tight tolerances like minimal distortions and residual stresses are required. Laser beam welding offers a lower heat input, a smaller heat affected zone, lower residual stresses, minimum distortions, and greater mechanical joint characteris...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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IOP Publishing
2023-01-01
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Series: | Materials Research Express |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/acb0b5 |
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author | Harinadh Vemanaboina M Mohan Babu Inguva Chinmaya Prerana Edison Gundabattini Balram Yelamasetti Kuldeep K Saxena Karrar Hazim Salem Muhammad Ijaz Khan Sayed M Eldin Manoj Kumar Agrawal |
author_facet | Harinadh Vemanaboina M Mohan Babu Inguva Chinmaya Prerana Edison Gundabattini Balram Yelamasetti Kuldeep K Saxena Karrar Hazim Salem Muhammad Ijaz Khan Sayed M Eldin Manoj Kumar Agrawal |
author_sort | Harinadh Vemanaboina |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Laser welding is used in critical component production when tight tolerances like minimal distortions and residual stresses are required. Laser beam welding offers a lower heat input, a smaller heat affected zone, lower residual stresses, minimum distortions, and greater mechanical joint characteristics than conventional welding does. In order to simulate the laser welding process used on SS316L plates, the Gaussian heat source model was used. The model is developed and simulated with volumetric heat source model with APDL coding using ANSYS. The thermal profiles at the joint cross sections via welded area, interface across joints is taken for the analysis. The maximum temperature was observed at the fusion zone and associated zones. The residual stresses are analysed in the same path and found the stresses are in safe limits of base material. Predicted and experimentally measured residual stresses are close agreement with 10%. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T15:39:50Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0ae674f063ad4c17b4423bcaeb71404d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2053-1591 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T15:39:50Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | IOP Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Materials Research Express |
spelling | doaj.art-0ae674f063ad4c17b4423bcaeb71404d2023-08-09T16:01:29ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912023-01-0110101650910.1088/2053-1591/acb0b5Evaluation of residual stresses in CO2 laser beam welding of SS316L weldments using FEAHarinadh Vemanaboina0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9745-5463M Mohan Babu1Inguva Chinmaya Prerana2Edison Gundabattini3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4217-2321Balram Yelamasetti4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6760-7489Kuldeep K Saxena5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4064-5113Karrar Hazim Salem6Muhammad Ijaz Khan7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1087-468XSayed M Eldin8Manoj Kumar Agrawal9Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering & Technology, Chittoor 517127, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaSri Venkateswara College of Engineering & Technology, Chittoor 517127, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaSri Venkateswara University College of Engineering (SVUCE) , Tirupati, I ndiaSMEC, Vellore Institute of Technology , Vellore, Tamil Nadu, IndiaMechanical Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology , Dundigal, Hyderabad-500043, Telangana, IndiaDivision of Research and Development, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Jalandhar, IndiaPharmacy Department, Al-Mustaqbal University College , 51001 Hillah, Babil, IraqDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Lebanese American University , Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Mechanics and Engineering Science, Peking University , Beijing 100871, People’s Republic of ChinaCenter of Research, Faculty of Engineering, Future University in Egypt New Cairo 11835, EgyptDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, GLA University, Mathura, UP, 281406, IndiaLaser welding is used in critical component production when tight tolerances like minimal distortions and residual stresses are required. Laser beam welding offers a lower heat input, a smaller heat affected zone, lower residual stresses, minimum distortions, and greater mechanical joint characteristics than conventional welding does. In order to simulate the laser welding process used on SS316L plates, the Gaussian heat source model was used. The model is developed and simulated with volumetric heat source model with APDL coding using ANSYS. The thermal profiles at the joint cross sections via welded area, interface across joints is taken for the analysis. The maximum temperature was observed at the fusion zone and associated zones. The residual stresses are analysed in the same path and found the stresses are in safe limits of base material. Predicted and experimentally measured residual stresses are close agreement with 10%.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/acb0b5laser weldingheat fluxresidual stressesFEA |
spellingShingle | Harinadh Vemanaboina M Mohan Babu Inguva Chinmaya Prerana Edison Gundabattini Balram Yelamasetti Kuldeep K Saxena Karrar Hazim Salem Muhammad Ijaz Khan Sayed M Eldin Manoj Kumar Agrawal Evaluation of residual stresses in CO2 laser beam welding of SS316L weldments using FEA Materials Research Express laser welding heat flux residual stresses FEA |
title | Evaluation of residual stresses in CO2 laser beam welding of SS316L weldments using FEA |
title_full | Evaluation of residual stresses in CO2 laser beam welding of SS316L weldments using FEA |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of residual stresses in CO2 laser beam welding of SS316L weldments using FEA |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of residual stresses in CO2 laser beam welding of SS316L weldments using FEA |
title_short | Evaluation of residual stresses in CO2 laser beam welding of SS316L weldments using FEA |
title_sort | evaluation of residual stresses in co2 laser beam welding of ss316l weldments using fea |
topic | laser welding heat flux residual stresses FEA |
url | https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/acb0b5 |
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