Innovative Design and Fuzzy Logic Control for An Underground Moving Sieve Jig

Underground gangue filling technology in coal mines is one of the effective ways to realize green mining. In this paper, a process of underground raw coal primary selection is proposed, which is based on a mechanical sieve jig as the main washing equipment. It refers to the structure of the ground m...

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Main Authors: Deyong Shang, Zhiyuan Yang, Junjie Wang, Yuwei Wang, Yue Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/12/2151
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author Deyong Shang
Zhiyuan Yang
Junjie Wang
Yuwei Wang
Yue Liu
author_facet Deyong Shang
Zhiyuan Yang
Junjie Wang
Yuwei Wang
Yue Liu
author_sort Deyong Shang
collection DOAJ
description Underground gangue filling technology in coal mines is one of the effective ways to realize green mining. In this paper, a process of underground raw coal primary selection is proposed, which is based on a mechanical sieve jig as the main washing equipment. It refers to the structure of the ground mechanical moving sieve jig. It optimizes and improves the main structure of the jig machine’s driving mechanism and gangue discharge mechanism. It meets the requirements of the technology and the narrow space environment in the underground mine and realizes the effective separation of coal and gangue. In the jigging process of a moving sieve, it is very important to keep the jig bed stable and precisely control the quantity of gangue discharge for improving the system separation accuracy and efficiency. In this paper, a control method based on a fuzzy logic combination is proposed to realize the fuzzy logic control of the motor speed of gangue discharging, which aims at the nonlinear, time-varying uncertainty and pure lag characteristics of the control system of the underground moving sieve jig. Further industrial experiments were carried out and we obtained the variation law of the gangue’s quality in the moving sieve and the output curve of the gangue motor frequency under three working conditions. The experimental results show that the fuzzy logic control algorithm can quickly stabilize the jig bed in the vibrating sieve when the quantity of gangue changes abruptly or fluctuates greatly. It improves the separation efficiency of coal and gangue and effectively solves the problems of nonlinearity, time-varying and hysteresis in the control process of the moving sieve jig.
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spelling doaj.art-0aea171bb4b4497e831e2f8cfc8de0d92023-11-20T23:18:32ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902020-12-01812215110.3390/math8122151Innovative Design and Fuzzy Logic Control for An Underground Moving Sieve JigDeyong Shang0Zhiyuan Yang1Junjie Wang2Yuwei Wang3Yue Liu4School of Mechanical Electronic and Information Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Electronic and Information Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Electronic and Information Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Electronic and Information Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaUnderground gangue filling technology in coal mines is one of the effective ways to realize green mining. In this paper, a process of underground raw coal primary selection is proposed, which is based on a mechanical sieve jig as the main washing equipment. It refers to the structure of the ground mechanical moving sieve jig. It optimizes and improves the main structure of the jig machine’s driving mechanism and gangue discharge mechanism. It meets the requirements of the technology and the narrow space environment in the underground mine and realizes the effective separation of coal and gangue. In the jigging process of a moving sieve, it is very important to keep the jig bed stable and precisely control the quantity of gangue discharge for improving the system separation accuracy and efficiency. In this paper, a control method based on a fuzzy logic combination is proposed to realize the fuzzy logic control of the motor speed of gangue discharging, which aims at the nonlinear, time-varying uncertainty and pure lag characteristics of the control system of the underground moving sieve jig. Further industrial experiments were carried out and we obtained the variation law of the gangue’s quality in the moving sieve and the output curve of the gangue motor frequency under three working conditions. The experimental results show that the fuzzy logic control algorithm can quickly stabilize the jig bed in the vibrating sieve when the quantity of gangue changes abruptly or fluctuates greatly. It improves the separation efficiency of coal and gangue and effectively solves the problems of nonlinearity, time-varying and hysteresis in the control process of the moving sieve jig.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/12/2151coal ganguejigundergroundlogic controlfuzzy control
spellingShingle Deyong Shang
Zhiyuan Yang
Junjie Wang
Yuwei Wang
Yue Liu
Innovative Design and Fuzzy Logic Control for An Underground Moving Sieve Jig
Mathematics
coal gangue
jig
underground
logic control
fuzzy control
title Innovative Design and Fuzzy Logic Control for An Underground Moving Sieve Jig
title_full Innovative Design and Fuzzy Logic Control for An Underground Moving Sieve Jig
title_fullStr Innovative Design and Fuzzy Logic Control for An Underground Moving Sieve Jig
title_full_unstemmed Innovative Design and Fuzzy Logic Control for An Underground Moving Sieve Jig
title_short Innovative Design and Fuzzy Logic Control for An Underground Moving Sieve Jig
title_sort innovative design and fuzzy logic control for an underground moving sieve jig
topic coal gangue
jig
underground
logic control
fuzzy control
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/12/2151
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AT junjiewang innovativedesignandfuzzylogiccontrolforanundergroundmovingsievejig
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