IL17A and IL17F genes polymorphisms are associated with histopathological changes in transplanted kidney

Abstract Background Interleukin 17 is a proinflammatory cytokine involved in immune response after allograft transplantation. IL-17 family of proinflammatory cytokines includes IL-17A and IL-17F. Previous studies have demonstrated that the rs2275913 IL17A and the rs11465553 IL17F gene polymorphism a...

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Main Authors: Leszek Domanski, Karolina Kłoda, Maciej Patrzyk, Magda Wisniewska, Krzysztof Safranow, Jerzy Sienko, Tadeusz Sulikowski, Marzena Staniszewska, Andrzej Pawlik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-04-01
Series:BMC Nephrology
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Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12882-019-1308-z
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author Leszek Domanski
Karolina Kłoda
Maciej Patrzyk
Magda Wisniewska
Krzysztof Safranow
Jerzy Sienko
Tadeusz Sulikowski
Marzena Staniszewska
Andrzej Pawlik
author_facet Leszek Domanski
Karolina Kłoda
Maciej Patrzyk
Magda Wisniewska
Krzysztof Safranow
Jerzy Sienko
Tadeusz Sulikowski
Marzena Staniszewska
Andrzej Pawlik
author_sort Leszek Domanski
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Interleukin 17 is a proinflammatory cytokine involved in immune response after allograft transplantation. IL-17 family of proinflammatory cytokines includes IL-17A and IL-17F. Previous studies have demonstrated that the rs2275913 IL17A and the rs11465553 IL17F gene polymorphism are associated with kidney allograft function. Because of the association between these polymorphisms and post-transplant immune response, we assume that these single nucleotide polymorphisms may affect morphological structure of transplanted kidney. The aim of this study was to examine the association of rs2275913 IL17A and rs2397084, rs11465553 and rs763780 IL17F gene polymorphisms with histopathological changes in transplanted kidney biopsies such as: glomerulitis, tubulitis, arteritis, cell infilitration and fibrosis. Methods The study enrolled 82 patients after renal graft transplantation in whom a kidney biopsy was performed because of impaired graft function. The rs2397084 T > C (Glu126Gly), rs11465553 G > A (Val155Ile) and rs763780 T > C (His167Arg) polymorphisms within the IL17F gene and the rs2275913 A > G (− 197 A > G) polymorphism within the IL17A gene promoter were genotyped using TaqMan genotyping assays on a 7500 FAST Real-Time PCR System (Applied Biosystems, USA). Results There was a significant association between the rs2275913 IL17A gene polymorphism and the grade of tubulitis, which was more severe among patients with the A allele, compared to recipients with the GG genotype (GG vs. AG + AA, P = 0.02), and with the grade of arteriolar hyaline thickening and mesangial matrix increase, which were more severe among patients with the G allele compared to recipients with the AA genotype (AA vs. AG + GG, P = 0.01 and P = 0.04, respectively). Tubular atrophy and interstitial fibrosis were more severe among individuals with the C allele at the rs763780 IL17F gene polymorphism (TT vs. TC, P = 0.09 and P = 0.017, respectively). However, it should be taken into account that the statistical significance was achieved without correction for multiple testing, and no significant association would remain significant after such correction. Conclusions The results of this study may suggest a possible association between the rs2275913 IL17A and rs2275913 IL17A gene polymorphisms and some histopathological changes in transplanted kidney biopsies.
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spelling doaj.art-0aea9f394eae4703a033eb33064426f82022-12-21T18:18:46ZengBMCBMC Nephrology1471-23692019-04-012011910.1186/s12882-019-1308-zIL17A and IL17F genes polymorphisms are associated with histopathological changes in transplanted kidneyLeszek Domanski0Karolina Kłoda1Maciej Patrzyk2Magda Wisniewska3Krzysztof Safranow4Jerzy Sienko5Tadeusz Sulikowski6Marzena Staniszewska7Andrzej Pawlik8Department of Nephrology, Transplantology and Internal Medicine, Pomeranian Medical University in SzczecinDepartment of Nephrology, Transplantology and Internal Medicine, Pomeranian Medical University in SzczecinDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Center GreifswaldDepartment of Nephrology, Transplantology and Internal Medicine, Pomeranian Medical University in SzczecinDepartment of Biochemistry and Medical Chemistry, Pomeranian Medical University in SzczecinDepartment of Surgery, Pomeranian Medical University in SzczecinDepartment of Surgery, Pomeranian Medical University in SzczecinDepartment of Physiology, Pomeranian Medical University in SzczecinDepartment of Physiology, Pomeranian Medical University in SzczecinAbstract Background Interleukin 17 is a proinflammatory cytokine involved in immune response after allograft transplantation. IL-17 family of proinflammatory cytokines includes IL-17A and IL-17F. Previous studies have demonstrated that the rs2275913 IL17A and the rs11465553 IL17F gene polymorphism are associated with kidney allograft function. Because of the association between these polymorphisms and post-transplant immune response, we assume that these single nucleotide polymorphisms may affect morphological structure of transplanted kidney. The aim of this study was to examine the association of rs2275913 IL17A and rs2397084, rs11465553 and rs763780 IL17F gene polymorphisms with histopathological changes in transplanted kidney biopsies such as: glomerulitis, tubulitis, arteritis, cell infilitration and fibrosis. Methods The study enrolled 82 patients after renal graft transplantation in whom a kidney biopsy was performed because of impaired graft function. The rs2397084 T > C (Glu126Gly), rs11465553 G > A (Val155Ile) and rs763780 T > C (His167Arg) polymorphisms within the IL17F gene and the rs2275913 A > G (− 197 A > G) polymorphism within the IL17A gene promoter were genotyped using TaqMan genotyping assays on a 7500 FAST Real-Time PCR System (Applied Biosystems, USA). Results There was a significant association between the rs2275913 IL17A gene polymorphism and the grade of tubulitis, which was more severe among patients with the A allele, compared to recipients with the GG genotype (GG vs. AG + AA, P = 0.02), and with the grade of arteriolar hyaline thickening and mesangial matrix increase, which were more severe among patients with the G allele compared to recipients with the AA genotype (AA vs. AG + GG, P = 0.01 and P = 0.04, respectively). Tubular atrophy and interstitial fibrosis were more severe among individuals with the C allele at the rs763780 IL17F gene polymorphism (TT vs. TC, P = 0.09 and P = 0.017, respectively). However, it should be taken into account that the statistical significance was achieved without correction for multiple testing, and no significant association would remain significant after such correction. Conclusions The results of this study may suggest a possible association between the rs2275913 IL17A and rs2275913 IL17A gene polymorphisms and some histopathological changes in transplanted kidney biopsies.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12882-019-1308-zCytokinesHistopathologyIL-17Kidney allograftPolymorphism
spellingShingle Leszek Domanski
Karolina Kłoda
Maciej Patrzyk
Magda Wisniewska
Krzysztof Safranow
Jerzy Sienko
Tadeusz Sulikowski
Marzena Staniszewska
Andrzej Pawlik
IL17A and IL17F genes polymorphisms are associated with histopathological changes in transplanted kidney
BMC Nephrology
Cytokines
Histopathology
IL-17
Kidney allograft
Polymorphism
title IL17A and IL17F genes polymorphisms are associated with histopathological changes in transplanted kidney
title_full IL17A and IL17F genes polymorphisms are associated with histopathological changes in transplanted kidney
title_fullStr IL17A and IL17F genes polymorphisms are associated with histopathological changes in transplanted kidney
title_full_unstemmed IL17A and IL17F genes polymorphisms are associated with histopathological changes in transplanted kidney
title_short IL17A and IL17F genes polymorphisms are associated with histopathological changes in transplanted kidney
title_sort il17a and il17f genes polymorphisms are associated with histopathological changes in transplanted kidney
topic Cytokines
Histopathology
IL-17
Kidney allograft
Polymorphism
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12882-019-1308-z
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