Health-Promoting Behaviors and Self-efficacy of Health Behaviors in Ischemic Stroke Patients, Rafsanjan, 2019
Background: In recent decades, non-communicable diseases have been increasing for various reasons. This study aimed to evaluate health-promoting behaviors (HPBs) and self-efficacy of health behaviors (SHEBs) in patients with ischemic stroke admitted to the neurology ward. Methods: The statistical p...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Kerman University of Medical Sciences
2023-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://jkmu.kmu.ac.ir/article_92134.html |
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author | Parvin Agha Mohammad Hasani Alireza Vakilian Reza Vazirinejad Hoornesa Ahmadinezhad |
author_facet | Parvin Agha Mohammad Hasani Alireza Vakilian Reza Vazirinejad Hoornesa Ahmadinezhad |
author_sort | Parvin Agha Mohammad Hasani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: In recent decades, non-communicable diseases have been increasing for various reasons. This study aimed to evaluate health-promoting behaviors (HPBs) and self-efficacy of health behaviors (SHEBs) in patients with ischemic stroke admitted to the neurology ward.
Methods: The statistical population of this cross-sectional descriptive study included all patients with ischemic stroke during the first six months of 2019. The participants completed a demographic checklist, SHEBs questionnaire, and HPBs questionnaire. Independent t-tests, analysis of variance, and correlation coefficient were used to analyze the data.
Results: Data analysis showed that interpersonal support and stress scores were higher in men, and scores of taking responsibility, exercise, and HPBs were higher in non-natives. Stress score was higher in smokers, drug users, and people with primary education (P<0.05). Also, the physical self-efficacy of men and all dimensions of SHEBs of non-natives were higher compared to other groups (P < 0.05).
Conclusion: There are apparent differences in HPBs and self-efficacy among stroke patients regarding gender, nativity, smoking, and substance use that should be considered to help them improve their HPBs and health self-efficacy. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T07:12:31Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0aeafe12f7424a3e9ab27e9678877036 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2008-2843 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T07:12:31Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Kerman University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-0aeafe12f7424a3e9ab27e96788770362023-02-26T06:38:18ZengKerman University of Medical SciencesJournal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences2008-28432023-01-01301333910.34172/JKMU.2023.05Health-Promoting Behaviors and Self-efficacy of Health Behaviors in Ischemic Stroke Patients, Rafsanjan, 2019Parvin Agha Mohammad Hasani 0Alireza Vakilian1Reza Vazirinejad 2 Hoornesa Ahmadinezhad 3Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Clinical Research Development Unit (CRDU), Moradi Hospital, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran2 Neurology Department, School of Medicine, Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, IranSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Medical School, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, IranClinical Research Development Unit, Ali-Ibn Abi-Talib Hospital, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, IranBackground: In recent decades, non-communicable diseases have been increasing for various reasons. This study aimed to evaluate health-promoting behaviors (HPBs) and self-efficacy of health behaviors (SHEBs) in patients with ischemic stroke admitted to the neurology ward. Methods: The statistical population of this cross-sectional descriptive study included all patients with ischemic stroke during the first six months of 2019. The participants completed a demographic checklist, SHEBs questionnaire, and HPBs questionnaire. Independent t-tests, analysis of variance, and correlation coefficient were used to analyze the data. Results: Data analysis showed that interpersonal support and stress scores were higher in men, and scores of taking responsibility, exercise, and HPBs were higher in non-natives. Stress score was higher in smokers, drug users, and people with primary education (P<0.05). Also, the physical self-efficacy of men and all dimensions of SHEBs of non-natives were higher compared to other groups (P < 0.05). Conclusion: There are apparent differences in HPBs and self-efficacy among stroke patients regarding gender, nativity, smoking, and substance use that should be considered to help them improve their HPBs and health self-efficacy.https://jkmu.kmu.ac.ir/article_92134.htmlkeywords: health promoting behaviors ischemic stroke self-efficacy |
spellingShingle | Parvin Agha Mohammad Hasani Alireza Vakilian Reza Vazirinejad Hoornesa Ahmadinezhad Health-Promoting Behaviors and Self-efficacy of Health Behaviors in Ischemic Stroke Patients, Rafsanjan, 2019 Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences keywords: health promoting behaviors ischemic stroke self-efficacy |
title | Health-Promoting Behaviors and Self-efficacy of Health Behaviors in Ischemic Stroke Patients, Rafsanjan, 2019 |
title_full | Health-Promoting Behaviors and Self-efficacy of Health Behaviors in Ischemic Stroke Patients, Rafsanjan, 2019 |
title_fullStr | Health-Promoting Behaviors and Self-efficacy of Health Behaviors in Ischemic Stroke Patients, Rafsanjan, 2019 |
title_full_unstemmed | Health-Promoting Behaviors and Self-efficacy of Health Behaviors in Ischemic Stroke Patients, Rafsanjan, 2019 |
title_short | Health-Promoting Behaviors and Self-efficacy of Health Behaviors in Ischemic Stroke Patients, Rafsanjan, 2019 |
title_sort | health promoting behaviors and self efficacy of health behaviors in ischemic stroke patients rafsanjan 2019 |
topic | keywords: health promoting behaviors ischemic stroke self-efficacy |
url | https://jkmu.kmu.ac.ir/article_92134.html |
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