Health-Promoting Behaviors and Self-efficacy of Health Behaviors in Ischemic Stroke Patients, Rafsanjan, 2019

Background: In recent decades, non-communicable diseases have been increasing for various reasons. This study aimed to evaluate health-promoting behaviors (HPBs) and self-efficacy of health behaviors (SHEBs) in patients with ischemic stroke admitted to the neurology ward. Methods: The statistical p...

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Main Authors: Parvin Agha Mohammad Hasani, Alireza Vakilian, Reza Vazirinejad, Hoornesa Ahmadinezhad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kerman University of Medical Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jkmu.kmu.ac.ir/article_92134.html
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author Parvin Agha Mohammad Hasani
Alireza Vakilian
Reza Vazirinejad
Hoornesa Ahmadinezhad
author_facet Parvin Agha Mohammad Hasani
Alireza Vakilian
Reza Vazirinejad
Hoornesa Ahmadinezhad
author_sort Parvin Agha Mohammad Hasani
collection DOAJ
description Background: In recent decades, non-communicable diseases have been increasing for various reasons. This study aimed to evaluate health-promoting behaviors (HPBs) and self-efficacy of health behaviors (SHEBs) in patients with ischemic stroke admitted to the neurology ward. Methods: The statistical population of this cross-sectional descriptive study included all patients with ischemic stroke during the first six months of 2019. The participants completed a demographic checklist, SHEBs questionnaire, and HPBs questionnaire. Independent t-tests, analysis of variance, and correlation coefficient were used to analyze the data. Results: Data analysis showed that interpersonal support and stress scores were higher in men, and scores of taking responsibility, exercise, and HPBs were higher in non-natives. Stress score was higher in smokers, drug users, and people with primary education (P<0.05). Also, the physical self-efficacy of men and all dimensions of SHEBs of non-natives were higher compared to other groups (P < 0.05). Conclusion: There are apparent differences in HPBs and self-efficacy among stroke patients regarding gender, nativity, smoking, and substance use that should be considered to help them improve their HPBs and health self-efficacy.
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spelling doaj.art-0aeafe12f7424a3e9ab27e96788770362023-02-26T06:38:18ZengKerman University of Medical SciencesJournal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences2008-28432023-01-01301333910.34172/JKMU.2023.05Health-Promoting Behaviors and Self-efficacy of Health Behaviors in Ischemic Stroke Patients, Rafsanjan, 2019Parvin Agha Mohammad Hasani 0Alireza Vakilian1Reza Vazirinejad 2 Hoornesa Ahmadinezhad 3Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Clinical Research Development Unit (CRDU), Moradi Hospital, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran2 Neurology Department, School of Medicine, Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, IranSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Medical School, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, IranClinical Research Development Unit, Ali-Ibn Abi-Talib Hospital, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, IranBackground: In recent decades, non-communicable diseases have been increasing for various reasons. This study aimed to evaluate health-promoting behaviors (HPBs) and self-efficacy of health behaviors (SHEBs) in patients with ischemic stroke admitted to the neurology ward. Methods: The statistical population of this cross-sectional descriptive study included all patients with ischemic stroke during the first six months of 2019. The participants completed a demographic checklist, SHEBs questionnaire, and HPBs questionnaire. Independent t-tests, analysis of variance, and correlation coefficient were used to analyze the data. Results: Data analysis showed that interpersonal support and stress scores were higher in men, and scores of taking responsibility, exercise, and HPBs were higher in non-natives. Stress score was higher in smokers, drug users, and people with primary education (P<0.05). Also, the physical self-efficacy of men and all dimensions of SHEBs of non-natives were higher compared to other groups (P < 0.05). Conclusion: There are apparent differences in HPBs and self-efficacy among stroke patients regarding gender, nativity, smoking, and substance use that should be considered to help them improve their HPBs and health self-efficacy.https://jkmu.kmu.ac.ir/article_92134.htmlkeywords: health promoting behaviors ischemic stroke self-efficacy
spellingShingle Parvin Agha Mohammad Hasani
Alireza Vakilian
Reza Vazirinejad
Hoornesa Ahmadinezhad
Health-Promoting Behaviors and Self-efficacy of Health Behaviors in Ischemic Stroke Patients, Rafsanjan, 2019
Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences
keywords: health promoting behaviors ischemic stroke self-efficacy
title Health-Promoting Behaviors and Self-efficacy of Health Behaviors in Ischemic Stroke Patients, Rafsanjan, 2019
title_full Health-Promoting Behaviors and Self-efficacy of Health Behaviors in Ischemic Stroke Patients, Rafsanjan, 2019
title_fullStr Health-Promoting Behaviors and Self-efficacy of Health Behaviors in Ischemic Stroke Patients, Rafsanjan, 2019
title_full_unstemmed Health-Promoting Behaviors and Self-efficacy of Health Behaviors in Ischemic Stroke Patients, Rafsanjan, 2019
title_short Health-Promoting Behaviors and Self-efficacy of Health Behaviors in Ischemic Stroke Patients, Rafsanjan, 2019
title_sort health promoting behaviors and self efficacy of health behaviors in ischemic stroke patients rafsanjan 2019
topic keywords: health promoting behaviors ischemic stroke self-efficacy
url https://jkmu.kmu.ac.ir/article_92134.html
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