Cognitive Abilities Related to Reading and Writing Skills in Chinese Third-grade Children

In this study, we analysed the cognitive abilities that predict reading and writing attainment in the Chinese language for Mandarin-speaking children. A total of 140 Chinese third-graders studying in Ningbo, Zhejiang were evaluated for their visual cognition including visual perception and memory, n...

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Main Authors: Jieping Ou, Ami Sambai, Hong Pei, Akira Uno, Hiroki Yoneda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Jurusan Pendidikan Luar Biasa, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Malang 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of ICSAR
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal2.um.ac.id/index.php/icsar/article/view/35823
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author Jieping Ou
Ami Sambai
Hong Pei
Akira Uno
Hiroki Yoneda
author_facet Jieping Ou
Ami Sambai
Hong Pei
Akira Uno
Hiroki Yoneda
author_sort Jieping Ou
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we analysed the cognitive abilities that predict reading and writing attainment in the Chinese language for Mandarin-speaking children. A total of 140 Chinese third-graders studying in Ningbo, Zhejiang were evaluated for their visual cognition including visual perception and memory, naming speed, vocabulary knowledge, phonological skills, nonverbal intelligence, and abilities to read and write. The results of multiple regression analyses revealed that word and nonword reading accuracy were predicted to a significant degree by visual memory and phonological awareness, respectively. Naming speed significantly contributed to the reading speeds regarding words, nonwords, and paragraphs. Our results also showed that the scores in word and nonword reading predicted the scores of writing as well. Visual memory and phonological awareness are essential for reading Chinese accurately, while naming speed is an important factor for Chinese reading fluency. The present results have implications regarding the design of useful tasks that screen poor readers of Chinese.
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spelling doaj.art-0aef2abd380e4b9586b8f1dd4997762d2023-07-31T03:43:53ZengJurusan Pendidikan Luar Biasa, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri MalangJournal of ICSAR2548-86192548-86002023-01-017114415810.17977/um005v7i12023p1449976Cognitive Abilities Related to Reading and Writing Skills in Chinese Third-grade ChildrenJieping Ou0Ami Sambai1Hong Pei2Akira Uno3Hiroki Yoneda4Kansai Gaidai UniversityUniversity of TsukubaUniversity of TsukubaLD/Dyslexia CentreUniversity of TsukubaIn this study, we analysed the cognitive abilities that predict reading and writing attainment in the Chinese language for Mandarin-speaking children. A total of 140 Chinese third-graders studying in Ningbo, Zhejiang were evaluated for their visual cognition including visual perception and memory, naming speed, vocabulary knowledge, phonological skills, nonverbal intelligence, and abilities to read and write. The results of multiple regression analyses revealed that word and nonword reading accuracy were predicted to a significant degree by visual memory and phonological awareness, respectively. Naming speed significantly contributed to the reading speeds regarding words, nonwords, and paragraphs. Our results also showed that the scores in word and nonword reading predicted the scores of writing as well. Visual memory and phonological awareness are essential for reading Chinese accurately, while naming speed is an important factor for Chinese reading fluency. The present results have implications regarding the design of useful tasks that screen poor readers of Chinese.http://journal2.um.ac.id/index.php/icsar/article/view/35823naming speedphonological awarenessreadingvisual memorywriting
spellingShingle Jieping Ou
Ami Sambai
Hong Pei
Akira Uno
Hiroki Yoneda
Cognitive Abilities Related to Reading and Writing Skills in Chinese Third-grade Children
Journal of ICSAR
naming speed
phonological awareness
reading
visual memory
writing
title Cognitive Abilities Related to Reading and Writing Skills in Chinese Third-grade Children
title_full Cognitive Abilities Related to Reading and Writing Skills in Chinese Third-grade Children
title_fullStr Cognitive Abilities Related to Reading and Writing Skills in Chinese Third-grade Children
title_full_unstemmed Cognitive Abilities Related to Reading and Writing Skills in Chinese Third-grade Children
title_short Cognitive Abilities Related to Reading and Writing Skills in Chinese Third-grade Children
title_sort cognitive abilities related to reading and writing skills in chinese third grade children
topic naming speed
phonological awareness
reading
visual memory
writing
url http://journal2.um.ac.id/index.php/icsar/article/view/35823
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