Indomethacin Enhances Type 1 Cannabinoid Receptor Signaling

In addition to its known actions as a non-selective cyclooxygenase (COX) 1 and 2 inhibitor, we hypothesized that indomethacin can act as an allosteric modulator of the type 1 cannabinoid receptor (CB1R) because of its shared structural features with the known allosteric modulators of CB1R. Indometha...

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Main Authors: Robert B. Laprairie, Kawthar A. Mohamed, Ayat Zagzoog, Melanie E. M. Kelly, Lesley A. Stevenson, Roger Pertwee, Eileen M. Denovan-Wright, Ganesh A. Thakur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnmol.2019.00257/full
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author Robert B. Laprairie
Robert B. Laprairie
Kawthar A. Mohamed
Ayat Zagzoog
Melanie E. M. Kelly
Melanie E. M. Kelly
Lesley A. Stevenson
Roger Pertwee
Eileen M. Denovan-Wright
Ganesh A. Thakur
author_facet Robert B. Laprairie
Robert B. Laprairie
Kawthar A. Mohamed
Ayat Zagzoog
Melanie E. M. Kelly
Melanie E. M. Kelly
Lesley A. Stevenson
Roger Pertwee
Eileen M. Denovan-Wright
Ganesh A. Thakur
author_sort Robert B. Laprairie
collection DOAJ
description In addition to its known actions as a non-selective cyclooxygenase (COX) 1 and 2 inhibitor, we hypothesized that indomethacin can act as an allosteric modulator of the type 1 cannabinoid receptor (CB1R) because of its shared structural features with the known allosteric modulators of CB1R. Indomethacin enhanced the binding of [3H]CP55940 to hCB1R and enhanced AEA-dependent [35S]GTPγS binding to hCB1R in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell membranes. Indomethacin (1 μM) also enhanced CP55940-dependent βarrestin1 recruitment, cAMP inhibition, ERK1/2 and PLCβ3 phosphorylation in HEK293A cells expressing hCB1R, but not in cells expressing hCB2R. Finally, indomethacin enhanced the magnitude and duration of CP55940-induced hypolocomotion, immobility, hypothermia, and anti-nociception in C57BL/6J mice. Together, these data support the hypothesis that indomethacin acted as a positive allosteric modulator of hCB1R. The identification of structural and functional features shared amongst allosteric modulators of CB1R may lead to the development of novel compounds designed for greater CB1R or COX selectivity and compounds designed to modulate both the prostaglandin and endocannabinoid systems.
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spelling doaj.art-0af22acc2b2c405fb3735e48f69274862022-12-21T18:22:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience1662-50992019-10-011210.3389/fnmol.2019.00257482384Indomethacin Enhances Type 1 Cannabinoid Receptor SignalingRobert B. Laprairie0Robert B. Laprairie1Kawthar A. Mohamed2Ayat Zagzoog3Melanie E. M. Kelly4Melanie E. M. Kelly5Lesley A. Stevenson6Roger Pertwee7Eileen M. Denovan-Wright8Ganesh A. Thakur9College of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, CanadaDepartment of Pharmacology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, CanadaCollege of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, CanadaCollege of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, CanadaDepartment of Pharmacology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, CanadaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, CanadaSchool of Medical Sciences, The Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United KingdomSchool of Medical Sciences, The Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United KingdomDepartment of Pharmacology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, CanadaCenter for Drug Discovery, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Bouvé College of Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, United StatesIn addition to its known actions as a non-selective cyclooxygenase (COX) 1 and 2 inhibitor, we hypothesized that indomethacin can act as an allosteric modulator of the type 1 cannabinoid receptor (CB1R) because of its shared structural features with the known allosteric modulators of CB1R. Indomethacin enhanced the binding of [3H]CP55940 to hCB1R and enhanced AEA-dependent [35S]GTPγS binding to hCB1R in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell membranes. Indomethacin (1 μM) also enhanced CP55940-dependent βarrestin1 recruitment, cAMP inhibition, ERK1/2 and PLCβ3 phosphorylation in HEK293A cells expressing hCB1R, but not in cells expressing hCB2R. Finally, indomethacin enhanced the magnitude and duration of CP55940-induced hypolocomotion, immobility, hypothermia, and anti-nociception in C57BL/6J mice. Together, these data support the hypothesis that indomethacin acted as a positive allosteric modulator of hCB1R. The identification of structural and functional features shared amongst allosteric modulators of CB1R may lead to the development of novel compounds designed for greater CB1R or COX selectivity and compounds designed to modulate both the prostaglandin and endocannabinoid systems.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnmol.2019.00257/fullcannabinoidindomethacincannabinoid receptorallosteric modulatormolecular pharmacologycell signaling
spellingShingle Robert B. Laprairie
Robert B. Laprairie
Kawthar A. Mohamed
Ayat Zagzoog
Melanie E. M. Kelly
Melanie E. M. Kelly
Lesley A. Stevenson
Roger Pertwee
Eileen M. Denovan-Wright
Ganesh A. Thakur
Indomethacin Enhances Type 1 Cannabinoid Receptor Signaling
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
cannabinoid
indomethacin
cannabinoid receptor
allosteric modulator
molecular pharmacology
cell signaling
title Indomethacin Enhances Type 1 Cannabinoid Receptor Signaling
title_full Indomethacin Enhances Type 1 Cannabinoid Receptor Signaling
title_fullStr Indomethacin Enhances Type 1 Cannabinoid Receptor Signaling
title_full_unstemmed Indomethacin Enhances Type 1 Cannabinoid Receptor Signaling
title_short Indomethacin Enhances Type 1 Cannabinoid Receptor Signaling
title_sort indomethacin enhances type 1 cannabinoid receptor signaling
topic cannabinoid
indomethacin
cannabinoid receptor
allosteric modulator
molecular pharmacology
cell signaling
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnmol.2019.00257/full
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