Observation of ladder-type electromagnetically induced transparency with atomic optical lattices near a nanofiber
Tapered nanofiber is an efficient tool for enhancing light–matter interactions. Here, we experimentally demonstrate the ladder-type electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in one-dimensional atomic lattices near an optical nanofiber (ONF). A typical EIT signal is well fitted from experimental...
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IOP Publishing
2019-01-01
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Series: | New Journal of Physics |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab172e |
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author | Dianqiang Su Ruijuan Liu Zhonghua Ji Xiaodong Qi Zixuan Song Yanting Zhao Liantuan Xiao Suotang Jia |
author_facet | Dianqiang Su Ruijuan Liu Zhonghua Ji Xiaodong Qi Zixuan Song Yanting Zhao Liantuan Xiao Suotang Jia |
author_sort | Dianqiang Su |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Tapered nanofiber is an efficient tool for enhancing light–matter interactions. Here, we experimentally demonstrate the ladder-type electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in one-dimensional atomic lattices near an optical nanofiber (ONF). A typical EIT signal is well fitted from experimental data according to a semiclassical model and implies a transmission nearly 35%. We investigate the dependence of EIT transmission on the coupling power and its saturation condition. In addition, we show a large fraction of the transmission spectral broadening is induced by lattice effects. Our results may pave the road towards generating correlations and entanglement through four-wave mixing with ONFs, which may facilitate the realization of efficient quantum optical networks. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T16:28:04Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1367-2630 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T16:28:04Z |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
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series | New Journal of Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-0af269a4b6714c5bb295c2fcc69e4fb42023-08-08T15:35:35ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302019-01-0121404305310.1088/1367-2630/ab172eObservation of ladder-type electromagnetically induced transparency with atomic optical lattices near a nanofiberDianqiang Su0Ruijuan Liu1Zhonghua Ji2Xiaodong Qi3Zixuan Song4Yanting Zhao5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3343-2382Liantuan Xiao6Suotang Jia7State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University , Taiyuan 030006, People's Republic of China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University , Taiyuan, Shanxi 030006, People's Republic of ChinaState Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University , Taiyuan 030006, People's Republic of China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University , Taiyuan, Shanxi 030006, People's Republic of ChinaState Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University , Taiyuan 030006, People's Republic of China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University , Taiyuan, Shanxi 030006, People's Republic of ChinaHuawei Technologies Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518129, People's Republic of ChinaState Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University , Taiyuan 030006, People's Republic of China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University , Taiyuan, Shanxi 030006, People's Republic of ChinaState Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University , Taiyuan 030006, People's Republic of China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University , Taiyuan, Shanxi 030006, People's Republic of ChinaState Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University , Taiyuan 030006, People's Republic of China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University , Taiyuan, Shanxi 030006, People's Republic of ChinaState Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University , Taiyuan 030006, People's Republic of China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University , Taiyuan, Shanxi 030006, People's Republic of ChinaTapered nanofiber is an efficient tool for enhancing light–matter interactions. Here, we experimentally demonstrate the ladder-type electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in one-dimensional atomic lattices near an optical nanofiber (ONF). A typical EIT signal is well fitted from experimental data according to a semiclassical model and implies a transmission nearly 35%. We investigate the dependence of EIT transmission on the coupling power and its saturation condition. In addition, we show a large fraction of the transmission spectral broadening is induced by lattice effects. Our results may pave the road towards generating correlations and entanglement through four-wave mixing with ONFs, which may facilitate the realization of efficient quantum optical networks.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab172enanofiberladder-type EIToptical lattices |
spellingShingle | Dianqiang Su Ruijuan Liu Zhonghua Ji Xiaodong Qi Zixuan Song Yanting Zhao Liantuan Xiao Suotang Jia Observation of ladder-type electromagnetically induced transparency with atomic optical lattices near a nanofiber New Journal of Physics nanofiber ladder-type EIT optical lattices |
title | Observation of ladder-type electromagnetically induced transparency with atomic optical lattices near a nanofiber |
title_full | Observation of ladder-type electromagnetically induced transparency with atomic optical lattices near a nanofiber |
title_fullStr | Observation of ladder-type electromagnetically induced transparency with atomic optical lattices near a nanofiber |
title_full_unstemmed | Observation of ladder-type electromagnetically induced transparency with atomic optical lattices near a nanofiber |
title_short | Observation of ladder-type electromagnetically induced transparency with atomic optical lattices near a nanofiber |
title_sort | observation of ladder type electromagnetically induced transparency with atomic optical lattices near a nanofiber |
topic | nanofiber ladder-type EIT optical lattices |
url | https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab172e |
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