The Effect of Nutritional Education on Vitamin C and Dietary Fiber Intake among Patients with Rural Hypertension
Background: A healthy diet has beneficial effects on reducing risk factors for cardiovascular diseases. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of theoretical educational intervention on blood pressure in patients with rural hypertension. Methods: In this quasi-experimental study, 138 patie...
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Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
2015-05-01
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Series: | مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان |
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Online Access: | http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/4168 |
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author | Aziz Kamran Leila Azadbakht Yousef Shafaee Gholamreza Sharifirad |
author_facet | Aziz Kamran Leila Azadbakht Yousef Shafaee Gholamreza Sharifirad |
author_sort | Aziz Kamran |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: A healthy diet has beneficial effects on reducing risk factors for cardiovascular diseases. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of theoretical educational intervention on blood pressure in patients with rural hypertension.
Methods: In this quasi-experimental study, 138 patients with hypertension (68 in intervention and 70 in control group) were randomly selected from those referred to Ardabil rural health centers, Iran, during 2013. The intervention group received nutritional education based on the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) recommendations for 6 sessions. The pre- and post-test had an interval of 2 and 6 months. Pender’s Health Promotion Model was applied to extend the motivation of the behavior. Descriptive analysis, repeated measures analysis of variances, independent-t and paired-t tests were used to analyze the data.
Findings: After intervention, vitamin C and dietary fiber intake increased significantly in the intervention group (P < 0.001); but these changes were not significant in the control group over the time.
Conclusion: Educational intervention provided based on Pender’s health promotion model had a beneficial effect on vitamin C and dietary fiber intake. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T09:16:38Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0afc98e1d17e4c088e052b8837a1f5b8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1027-7595 1735-854X |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T09:16:38Z |
publishDate | 2015-05-01 |
publisher | Isfahan University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان |
spelling | doaj.art-0afc98e1d17e4c088e052b8837a1f5b82023-09-02T14:45:42ZfasIsfahan University of Medical Sciencesمجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان1027-75951735-854X2015-05-01333211131806The Effect of Nutritional Education on Vitamin C and Dietary Fiber Intake among Patients with Rural HypertensionAziz Kamran0Leila Azadbakht1Yousef Shafaee2Gholamreza Sharifirad3Assistant Professor, Department of Public Health, School of Khalkhal Medical Sciences, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, IranAssociate Professor, Food Security Researches Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, IranProfessor, Department of Public Health, School of Health, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, IranBackground: A healthy diet has beneficial effects on reducing risk factors for cardiovascular diseases. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of theoretical educational intervention on blood pressure in patients with rural hypertension. Methods: In this quasi-experimental study, 138 patients with hypertension (68 in intervention and 70 in control group) were randomly selected from those referred to Ardabil rural health centers, Iran, during 2013. The intervention group received nutritional education based on the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) recommendations for 6 sessions. The pre- and post-test had an interval of 2 and 6 months. Pender’s Health Promotion Model was applied to extend the motivation of the behavior. Descriptive analysis, repeated measures analysis of variances, independent-t and paired-t tests were used to analyze the data. Findings: After intervention, vitamin C and dietary fiber intake increased significantly in the intervention group (P < 0.001); but these changes were not significant in the control group over the time. Conclusion: Educational intervention provided based on Pender’s health promotion model had a beneficial effect on vitamin C and dietary fiber intake.http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/4168Blood pressureNutritionHealth promotion modelFiberVitamin C |
spellingShingle | Aziz Kamran Leila Azadbakht Yousef Shafaee Gholamreza Sharifirad The Effect of Nutritional Education on Vitamin C and Dietary Fiber Intake among Patients with Rural Hypertension مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان Blood pressure Nutrition Health promotion model Fiber Vitamin C |
title | The Effect of Nutritional Education on Vitamin C and Dietary Fiber Intake among Patients with Rural Hypertension |
title_full | The Effect of Nutritional Education on Vitamin C and Dietary Fiber Intake among Patients with Rural Hypertension |
title_fullStr | The Effect of Nutritional Education on Vitamin C and Dietary Fiber Intake among Patients with Rural Hypertension |
title_full_unstemmed | The Effect of Nutritional Education on Vitamin C and Dietary Fiber Intake among Patients with Rural Hypertension |
title_short | The Effect of Nutritional Education on Vitamin C and Dietary Fiber Intake among Patients with Rural Hypertension |
title_sort | effect of nutritional education on vitamin c and dietary fiber intake among patients with rural hypertension |
topic | Blood pressure Nutrition Health promotion model Fiber Vitamin C |
url | http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/4168 |
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