Response Times and Tax Compliance

Inspired by the work of Rubinstein, this study revisits data from a previous lab experiment to explore the relation between response times and tax compliance and understand the potential non-linearity between them by classifying decisions and individuals into compliance types. We find that individua...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ho Fai Chan, Uwe Dulleck, Benno Torgler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-11-01
Series:Games
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4336/10/4/45
_version_ 1811200216346394624
author Ho Fai Chan
Uwe Dulleck
Benno Torgler
author_facet Ho Fai Chan
Uwe Dulleck
Benno Torgler
author_sort Ho Fai Chan
collection DOAJ
description Inspired by the work of Rubinstein, this study revisits data from a previous lab experiment to explore the relation between response times and tax compliance and understand the potential non-linearity between them by classifying decisions and individuals into compliance types. We find that individuals&#8217; decision response time is related to their compliance decisions. Full-non compliant individuals (those who did not declare any earned income) have shorter response times than those who fully or partially complied. Full-compliant individuals also tend to declare income faster than partially compliant subjects. Such results are robust throughout time and when controlling for contextual characteristics of experimental design. We find non-linearity via an inverted <i>U</i>-shape function that reaches its maximum declaration time around a compliance rate of 60%, even after controlling for contextual experimental design factors. In addition, we observe a non-linear relation between cognitive skills, response time, and tax compliance. Participants with relatively high cognitive skills and very low or very high tax compliance level have low response times, while subjects with relatively lower cognitive skills tend to report higher decision times for higher compliance levels.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T02:00:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0aff178274744232bee554d377b403b2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-4336
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T02:00:58Z
publishDate 2019-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Games
spelling doaj.art-0aff178274744232bee554d377b403b22022-12-22T03:52:40ZengMDPI AGGames2073-43362019-11-011044510.3390/g10040045g10040045Response Times and Tax ComplianceHo Fai Chan0Uwe Dulleck1Benno Torgler2School of Economics and Finance, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD 4000, AustraliaSchool of Economics and Finance, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD 4000, AustraliaSchool of Economics and Finance, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD 4000, AustraliaInspired by the work of Rubinstein, this study revisits data from a previous lab experiment to explore the relation between response times and tax compliance and understand the potential non-linearity between them by classifying decisions and individuals into compliance types. We find that individuals&#8217; decision response time is related to their compliance decisions. Full-non compliant individuals (those who did not declare any earned income) have shorter response times than those who fully or partially complied. Full-compliant individuals also tend to declare income faster than partially compliant subjects. Such results are robust throughout time and when controlling for contextual characteristics of experimental design. We find non-linearity via an inverted <i>U</i>-shape function that reaches its maximum declaration time around a compliance rate of 60%, even after controlling for contextual experimental design factors. In addition, we observe a non-linear relation between cognitive skills, response time, and tax compliance. Participants with relatively high cognitive skills and very low or very high tax compliance level have low response times, while subjects with relatively lower cognitive skills tend to report higher decision times for higher compliance levels.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4336/10/4/45response timetax compliancecognitive skillincome declarationtax experiment
spellingShingle Ho Fai Chan
Uwe Dulleck
Benno Torgler
Response Times and Tax Compliance
Games
response time
tax compliance
cognitive skill
income declaration
tax experiment
title Response Times and Tax Compliance
title_full Response Times and Tax Compliance
title_fullStr Response Times and Tax Compliance
title_full_unstemmed Response Times and Tax Compliance
title_short Response Times and Tax Compliance
title_sort response times and tax compliance
topic response time
tax compliance
cognitive skill
income declaration
tax experiment
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4336/10/4/45
work_keys_str_mv AT hofaichan responsetimesandtaxcompliance
AT uwedulleck responsetimesandtaxcompliance
AT bennotorgler responsetimesandtaxcompliance