Estimation of the banking sector competition in the CEE countries: The Panzar-Rosse approach

Competitive conditions in the banking sectors in the light of transition process in the Central and Eastern Europe countries (CEE) has been subject of interest for researchers and policy-makers, especially upon entry of foreign banks and concentrated markets. In this paper the Panzar-Rosse approa...

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Main Authors: Arben Mustafa, Valentin Toçi
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Faculty of Economics University of Rijeka 2017-12-01
Series:Zbornik radova Ekonomskog fakulteta u Rijeci : časopis za ekonomsku teoriju i praksu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.efri.uniri.hr/sites/efri.uniri.hr/files/cr-collections/2/03-mustafa-toci-2017-2-1513970583.pdf
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author Arben Mustafa
Valentin Toçi
author_facet Arben Mustafa
Valentin Toçi
author_sort Arben Mustafa
collection DOAJ
description Competitive conditions in the banking sectors in the light of transition process in the Central and Eastern Europe countries (CEE) has been subject of interest for researchers and policy-makers, especially upon entry of foreign banks and concentrated markets. In this paper the Panzar-Rosse approach is used to assess competition of banking sectors in CEE. By using General Method of Moments on the panel data for 300 banks for the period 1999-2009, empirical evidence indicates that banks operating in the CEE exert monopoly behaviour. From the methodological point of view, the findings suggest that using a price equation or controlling for total assets in a Panzar-Rosse approach produces upwards biased and invalid estimates of the H-statistic. Therefore, further support is provided for maintaining a reducedform revenue equation when estimating a Panzar-Rosse model. The findings also suggest that banks operating in the non-EU countries of the CEE region have exerted stronger market power compared to the banks operating in the EU countries of this region. Policy-makers should improve competitive conditions and general ‘enabling’ environment for the banking sectors, especially the non-EU countries of the CEE region, while balancing competition-stability trade-off.
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spelling doaj.art-0b024dd81b06444c9dc51af8c491369e2022-12-21T22:53:15ZdeuFaculty of Economics University of RijekaZbornik radova Ekonomskog fakulteta u Rijeci : časopis za ekonomsku teoriju i praksu1331-80041846-75202017-12-0135245948510.18045/zbefri.2017.2.459Estimation of the banking sector competition in the CEE countries: The Panzar-Rosse approachArben Mustafa0Valentin Toçi1Assistant Professor, University “Kadri Zeka” Gjilan, Faculty of Economics, 60000 Gjilan,Republic of Kosovo and CERGE-EI Teaching Career Integration FellowAssociate Professor, University of Prishtina “Hasan Prishtina”, Faculty of Economics, 10000Prishtina, Republic of KosovoCompetitive conditions in the banking sectors in the light of transition process in the Central and Eastern Europe countries (CEE) has been subject of interest for researchers and policy-makers, especially upon entry of foreign banks and concentrated markets. In this paper the Panzar-Rosse approach is used to assess competition of banking sectors in CEE. By using General Method of Moments on the panel data for 300 banks for the period 1999-2009, empirical evidence indicates that banks operating in the CEE exert monopoly behaviour. From the methodological point of view, the findings suggest that using a price equation or controlling for total assets in a Panzar-Rosse approach produces upwards biased and invalid estimates of the H-statistic. Therefore, further support is provided for maintaining a reducedform revenue equation when estimating a Panzar-Rosse model. The findings also suggest that banks operating in the non-EU countries of the CEE region have exerted stronger market power compared to the banks operating in the EU countries of this region. Policy-makers should improve competitive conditions and general ‘enabling’ environment for the banking sectors, especially the non-EU countries of the CEE region, while balancing competition-stability trade-off.https://www.efri.uniri.hr/sites/efri.uniri.hr/files/cr-collections/2/03-mustafa-toci-2017-2-1513970583.pdfbankscompetitionPanzar-Rosse approachCentral and Eastern Europe
spellingShingle Arben Mustafa
Valentin Toçi
Estimation of the banking sector competition in the CEE countries: The Panzar-Rosse approach
Zbornik radova Ekonomskog fakulteta u Rijeci : časopis za ekonomsku teoriju i praksu
banks
competition
Panzar-Rosse approach
Central and Eastern Europe
title Estimation of the banking sector competition in the CEE countries: The Panzar-Rosse approach
title_full Estimation of the banking sector competition in the CEE countries: The Panzar-Rosse approach
title_fullStr Estimation of the banking sector competition in the CEE countries: The Panzar-Rosse approach
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of the banking sector competition in the CEE countries: The Panzar-Rosse approach
title_short Estimation of the banking sector competition in the CEE countries: The Panzar-Rosse approach
title_sort estimation of the banking sector competition in the cee countries the panzar rosse approach
topic banks
competition
Panzar-Rosse approach
Central and Eastern Europe
url https://www.efri.uniri.hr/sites/efri.uniri.hr/files/cr-collections/2/03-mustafa-toci-2017-2-1513970583.pdf
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