Detailed Thermodynamic Modeling of Multi-Zone Buildings with Resistive-Capacitive Method
Increased use of energy in buildings and HVAC systems requires advanced control schemes like model-based control to improve energy efficiency, which in turn requires accurate thermodynamic models of buildings. The Resistive-Capacitive (RC) method is a popular and versatile approach for thermal model...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2021-10-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/21/7051 |
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author | Filip Belić Dražen Slišković Željko Hocenski |
author_facet | Filip Belić Dražen Slišković Željko Hocenski |
author_sort | Filip Belić |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Increased use of energy in buildings and HVAC systems requires advanced control schemes like model-based control to improve energy efficiency, which in turn requires accurate thermodynamic models of buildings. The Resistive-Capacitive (RC) method is a popular and versatile approach for thermal modeling of buildings. Despite this, it is not easy to find practical solutions of implementation of the RC method. It is the goal of this paper to clarify the RC method and demonstrate simple implementation of this method, especially for multi-zone buildings, which have more potential for energy savings from use of model-based control. This paper provides two contributions. First is a detailed explanation of the RC method, focusing on its use for developing a structure of a model and first-principles approach for estimation of parameters of a model. Second is a demonstration of an algorithm that enables automatic development of the structure of a model from basic information about a building (layout, construction elements) and its combination with data-based parameter estimation. Use of the algorithm is presented with a case-study on industrial multi-zone building, for which such a grey-box model is developed and analyzed. The resulting model is rapidly developed and used in a simulation with the measured data. The outputs of the model are compared with the measured temperatures and they show good fit. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T06:03:17Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0b02d2cbdf75484b9f0ca65725cd163d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T06:03:17Z |
publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-0b02d2cbdf75484b9f0ca65725cd163d2023-11-22T20:42:49ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-10-011421705110.3390/en14217051Detailed Thermodynamic Modeling of Multi-Zone Buildings with Resistive-Capacitive MethodFilip Belić0Dražen Slišković1Željko Hocenski2TEO-Belišće, Radnička 3, 31551 Belišće, CroatiaFERIT, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Kneza Trpimira 2B, 31000 Osijek, CroatiaFERIT, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Kneza Trpimira 2B, 31000 Osijek, CroatiaIncreased use of energy in buildings and HVAC systems requires advanced control schemes like model-based control to improve energy efficiency, which in turn requires accurate thermodynamic models of buildings. The Resistive-Capacitive (RC) method is a popular and versatile approach for thermal modeling of buildings. Despite this, it is not easy to find practical solutions of implementation of the RC method. It is the goal of this paper to clarify the RC method and demonstrate simple implementation of this method, especially for multi-zone buildings, which have more potential for energy savings from use of model-based control. This paper provides two contributions. First is a detailed explanation of the RC method, focusing on its use for developing a structure of a model and first-principles approach for estimation of parameters of a model. Second is a demonstration of an algorithm that enables automatic development of the structure of a model from basic information about a building (layout, construction elements) and its combination with data-based parameter estimation. Use of the algorithm is presented with a case-study on industrial multi-zone building, for which such a grey-box model is developed and analyzed. The resulting model is rapidly developed and used in a simulation with the measured data. The outputs of the model are compared with the measured temperatures and they show good fit.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/21/7051buildingsthermodynamic modelgrey-box modelthermal networkautomatic model developmentparameter estimation |
spellingShingle | Filip Belić Dražen Slišković Željko Hocenski Detailed Thermodynamic Modeling of Multi-Zone Buildings with Resistive-Capacitive Method Energies buildings thermodynamic model grey-box model thermal network automatic model development parameter estimation |
title | Detailed Thermodynamic Modeling of Multi-Zone Buildings with Resistive-Capacitive Method |
title_full | Detailed Thermodynamic Modeling of Multi-Zone Buildings with Resistive-Capacitive Method |
title_fullStr | Detailed Thermodynamic Modeling of Multi-Zone Buildings with Resistive-Capacitive Method |
title_full_unstemmed | Detailed Thermodynamic Modeling of Multi-Zone Buildings with Resistive-Capacitive Method |
title_short | Detailed Thermodynamic Modeling of Multi-Zone Buildings with Resistive-Capacitive Method |
title_sort | detailed thermodynamic modeling of multi zone buildings with resistive capacitive method |
topic | buildings thermodynamic model grey-box model thermal network automatic model development parameter estimation |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/21/7051 |
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