Imbalances in serum angiopoietin concentrations are early predictors of septic shock development in patients with post chemotherapy febrile neutropenia

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Febrile neutropenia carries a high risk of sepsis complications, and the identification of biomarkers capable to identify high risk patients is a great challenge. Angiopoietins (Ang -) are cytokines involved in the control microvascu...

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Main Authors: Lorand-Metze Irene, Souza Carmino A, Siegl Tania FG, Aranha Franciso JP, Montalvao Silmara AL, Alves Brunna E, Annichino-Bizzacchi Joyce M, De Paula Erich V
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-05-01
Series:BMC Infectious Diseases
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2334/10/143
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author Lorand-Metze Irene
Souza Carmino A
Siegl Tania FG
Aranha Franciso JP
Montalvao Silmara AL
Alves Brunna E
Annichino-Bizzacchi Joyce M
De Paula Erich V
author_facet Lorand-Metze Irene
Souza Carmino A
Siegl Tania FG
Aranha Franciso JP
Montalvao Silmara AL
Alves Brunna E
Annichino-Bizzacchi Joyce M
De Paula Erich V
author_sort Lorand-Metze Irene
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Febrile neutropenia carries a high risk of sepsis complications, and the identification of biomarkers capable to identify high risk patients is a great challenge. Angiopoietins (Ang -) are cytokines involved in the control microvascular permeability. It is accepted that Ang-1 expression maintains endothelial barrier integrity, and that Ang-2 acts as an antagonizing cytokine with barrier-disrupting functions in inflammatory situations. Ang-2 levels have been recently correlated with sepsis mortality in intensive care units.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>We prospectively evaluated concentrations of Ang-1 and Ang-2 at different time-points during febrile neutropenia, and explored the diagnostic accuracy of these mediators as potential predictors of poor outcome in this clinical setting before the development of sepsis complications.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Patients that evolved with septic shock (n = 10) presented higher levels of Ang-2 measured 48 hours after fever onset, and of the Ang-2/Ang-1 ratio at the time of fever onset compared to patients with non-complicated sepsis (n = 31). These levels correlated with sepsis severity scores.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Our data suggest that imbalances in the concentrations of Ang-1 and Ang-2 are independent and early markers of the risk of developing septic shock and of sepsis mortality in febrile neutropenia, and larger studies are warranted to validate their clinical usefulness. Therapeutic strategies that manipulate this Ang-2/Ang-1 imbalance can potentially offer new and promising treatments for sepsis in febrile neutropenia.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-0b06a1c45df84ec9a735bef104aff7cf2022-12-22T00:48:45ZengBMCBMC Infectious Diseases1471-23342010-05-0110114310.1186/1471-2334-10-143Imbalances in serum angiopoietin concentrations are early predictors of septic shock development in patients with post chemotherapy febrile neutropeniaLorand-Metze IreneSouza Carmino ASiegl Tania FGAranha Franciso JPMontalvao Silmara ALAlves Brunna EAnnichino-Bizzacchi Joyce MDe Paula Erich V<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Febrile neutropenia carries a high risk of sepsis complications, and the identification of biomarkers capable to identify high risk patients is a great challenge. Angiopoietins (Ang -) are cytokines involved in the control microvascular permeability. It is accepted that Ang-1 expression maintains endothelial barrier integrity, and that Ang-2 acts as an antagonizing cytokine with barrier-disrupting functions in inflammatory situations. Ang-2 levels have been recently correlated with sepsis mortality in intensive care units.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>We prospectively evaluated concentrations of Ang-1 and Ang-2 at different time-points during febrile neutropenia, and explored the diagnostic accuracy of these mediators as potential predictors of poor outcome in this clinical setting before the development of sepsis complications.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Patients that evolved with septic shock (n = 10) presented higher levels of Ang-2 measured 48 hours after fever onset, and of the Ang-2/Ang-1 ratio at the time of fever onset compared to patients with non-complicated sepsis (n = 31). These levels correlated with sepsis severity scores.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Our data suggest that imbalances in the concentrations of Ang-1 and Ang-2 are independent and early markers of the risk of developing septic shock and of sepsis mortality in febrile neutropenia, and larger studies are warranted to validate their clinical usefulness. Therapeutic strategies that manipulate this Ang-2/Ang-1 imbalance can potentially offer new and promising treatments for sepsis in febrile neutropenia.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2334/10/143
spellingShingle Lorand-Metze Irene
Souza Carmino A
Siegl Tania FG
Aranha Franciso JP
Montalvao Silmara AL
Alves Brunna E
Annichino-Bizzacchi Joyce M
De Paula Erich V
Imbalances in serum angiopoietin concentrations are early predictors of septic shock development in patients with post chemotherapy febrile neutropenia
BMC Infectious Diseases
title Imbalances in serum angiopoietin concentrations are early predictors of septic shock development in patients with post chemotherapy febrile neutropenia
title_full Imbalances in serum angiopoietin concentrations are early predictors of septic shock development in patients with post chemotherapy febrile neutropenia
title_fullStr Imbalances in serum angiopoietin concentrations are early predictors of septic shock development in patients with post chemotherapy febrile neutropenia
title_full_unstemmed Imbalances in serum angiopoietin concentrations are early predictors of septic shock development in patients with post chemotherapy febrile neutropenia
title_short Imbalances in serum angiopoietin concentrations are early predictors of septic shock development in patients with post chemotherapy febrile neutropenia
title_sort imbalances in serum angiopoietin concentrations are early predictors of septic shock development in patients with post chemotherapy febrile neutropenia
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2334/10/143
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