Preparation of N/Ni co-doped cellulose-based porous carbon and its supercapacitor performance

A green and effective nitrogen and nickel in-situ doping strategy was designed to prepare cellulose-based N/Ni co-doped porous carbon (PC). The co-hydrothermal pretreatment induced by hydrazine hydrate and nickel acetate effectively modifies the physico-chemical structure of PC and further improves...

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Main Authors: Zhi-Wen Zhang, Cui-Ying Lu, Guang-Hui Liu, Yuan-Jia Cao, Zhen Wang, Ting-ting Yang, Yu-Hong Kang, Xian-Yong Wei, Hong-Cun Bai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-07-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422008560
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author Zhi-Wen Zhang
Cui-Ying Lu
Guang-Hui Liu
Yuan-Jia Cao
Zhen Wang
Ting-ting Yang
Yu-Hong Kang
Xian-Yong Wei
Hong-Cun Bai
author_facet Zhi-Wen Zhang
Cui-Ying Lu
Guang-Hui Liu
Yuan-Jia Cao
Zhen Wang
Ting-ting Yang
Yu-Hong Kang
Xian-Yong Wei
Hong-Cun Bai
author_sort Zhi-Wen Zhang
collection DOAJ
description A green and effective nitrogen and nickel in-situ doping strategy was designed to prepare cellulose-based N/Ni co-doped porous carbon (PC). The co-hydrothermal pretreatment induced by hydrazine hydrate and nickel acetate effectively modifies the physico-chemical structure of PC and further improves its electrochemical performance. The efficient N-supply and unique heteroatom regulation performance of hydrazine hydrate is related to its strong reducibility. The specific surface area and total pore volume of the synthesized N4NiPC220-3 are 1383.66 m2 g−1 and 0.59 cm3 g−1, while the N and O contents are 1.35 and 10.41%, respectively. At current densities of 0.5 and 20 A g−1, N4NiPC220-3 exhibits a high specific capacitance of 415 F g−1 and a good capacitance retention of 72.22%, respectively. After 10,000 charge/discharge cycles, the retention rate is as high as 96.06%, confirming its excellent cycling stability. The two-electrode system test results further show that the energy density of N4NiPC220-3 is as high as 35.6 W h kg−1 at a power density of 500.1 W kg−1, while a high retention rate of 87.87% is still obtained after 10,000 cycles. This green and efficient synthesis method based on in-situ co-doping of hydrazine hydrate and nickel acetate is a promising alternative strategy for producing carbon-based supercapacitors.
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spelling doaj.art-0b06db9a987d4ce3be521dc61f7718872022-12-22T01:38:17ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542022-07-011930343045Preparation of N/Ni co-doped cellulose-based porous carbon and its supercapacitor performanceZhi-Wen Zhang0Cui-Ying Lu1Guang-Hui Liu2Yuan-Jia Cao3Zhen Wang4Ting-ting Yang5Yu-Hong Kang6Xian-Yong Wei7Hong-Cun Bai8Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Low Metamorphic Coal Clean Utilization, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yulin University, Yulin 719000, Shaanxi, ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Low Metamorphic Coal Clean Utilization, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yulin University, Yulin 719000, Shaanxi, China; Corresponding author.Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Low Metamorphic Coal Clean Utilization, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yulin University, Yulin 719000, Shaanxi, China; Anhui Key Laboratory of Coal Clean Conversion and High Valued Utilization, Anhui University of Technology, Ma'anshan 243002, Anhui, China; State Key Laboratory of High-efficiency Coal Utilization and Green Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, Ningxia, China; Corresponding author.Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Low Metamorphic Coal Clean Utilization, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yulin University, Yulin 719000, Shaanxi, ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Low Metamorphic Coal Clean Utilization, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yulin University, Yulin 719000, Shaanxi, ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Low Metamorphic Coal Clean Utilization, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yulin University, Yulin 719000, Shaanxi, ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Low Metamorphic Coal Clean Utilization, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yulin University, Yulin 719000, Shaanxi, ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Low Metamorphic Coal Clean Utilization, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yulin University, Yulin 719000, Shaanxi, China; State Key Laboratory of High-efficiency Coal Utilization and Green Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, Ningxia, ChinaState Key Laboratory of High-efficiency Coal Utilization and Green Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, Ningxia, ChinaA green and effective nitrogen and nickel in-situ doping strategy was designed to prepare cellulose-based N/Ni co-doped porous carbon (PC). The co-hydrothermal pretreatment induced by hydrazine hydrate and nickel acetate effectively modifies the physico-chemical structure of PC and further improves its electrochemical performance. The efficient N-supply and unique heteroatom regulation performance of hydrazine hydrate is related to its strong reducibility. The specific surface area and total pore volume of the synthesized N4NiPC220-3 are 1383.66 m2 g−1 and 0.59 cm3 g−1, while the N and O contents are 1.35 and 10.41%, respectively. At current densities of 0.5 and 20 A g−1, N4NiPC220-3 exhibits a high specific capacitance of 415 F g−1 and a good capacitance retention of 72.22%, respectively. After 10,000 charge/discharge cycles, the retention rate is as high as 96.06%, confirming its excellent cycling stability. The two-electrode system test results further show that the energy density of N4NiPC220-3 is as high as 35.6 W h kg−1 at a power density of 500.1 W kg−1, while a high retention rate of 87.87% is still obtained after 10,000 cycles. This green and efficient synthesis method based on in-situ co-doping of hydrazine hydrate and nickel acetate is a promising alternative strategy for producing carbon-based supercapacitors.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422008560Cellulose-based porous carbonN/Ni co-dopingSupercapacitorHydrazine hydrate
spellingShingle Zhi-Wen Zhang
Cui-Ying Lu
Guang-Hui Liu
Yuan-Jia Cao
Zhen Wang
Ting-ting Yang
Yu-Hong Kang
Xian-Yong Wei
Hong-Cun Bai
Preparation of N/Ni co-doped cellulose-based porous carbon and its supercapacitor performance
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Cellulose-based porous carbon
N/Ni co-doping
Supercapacitor
Hydrazine hydrate
title Preparation of N/Ni co-doped cellulose-based porous carbon and its supercapacitor performance
title_full Preparation of N/Ni co-doped cellulose-based porous carbon and its supercapacitor performance
title_fullStr Preparation of N/Ni co-doped cellulose-based porous carbon and its supercapacitor performance
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of N/Ni co-doped cellulose-based porous carbon and its supercapacitor performance
title_short Preparation of N/Ni co-doped cellulose-based porous carbon and its supercapacitor performance
title_sort preparation of n ni co doped cellulose based porous carbon and its supercapacitor performance
topic Cellulose-based porous carbon
N/Ni co-doping
Supercapacitor
Hydrazine hydrate
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422008560
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