The metabolic differences of anestrus, heat, pregnancy, pseudopregnancy, and lactation in 800 female dogs
IntroductionReproduction causes major hormonal and physiological changes to the female body. However, the metabolic changes occurring during canine reproduction are scarcely studied.MethodsIn this cross-sectional study, we assessed the metabolic effects of canine reproductive status using a 1H NMR m...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-02-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Veterinary Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2023.1105113/full |