GGE biplot projection in adaptability and stability inference of soybean in an agricultural center Paraná, Brazil

ABSTRACT The state of Paraná is among the main producers of soybeans not only in Brazil, but in the World. However, it presents considerable edaphoclimatic variation throughout its area. This is one of the main causes genotype-by-environment interactions, hindering the selective process as well as t...

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Main Authors: Kadson Emmanuel Frutuoso Silva, Júlio César DoVale, Roberto Fritsche-Neto, Jean Newton Marques
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal do Ceará 2021-06-01
Series:Revista Ciência Agronômica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902021000100409&tlng=en
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author Kadson Emmanuel Frutuoso Silva
Júlio César DoVale
Roberto Fritsche-Neto
Jean Newton Marques
author_facet Kadson Emmanuel Frutuoso Silva
Júlio César DoVale
Roberto Fritsche-Neto
Jean Newton Marques
author_sort Kadson Emmanuel Frutuoso Silva
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The state of Paraná is among the main producers of soybeans not only in Brazil, but in the World. However, it presents considerable edaphoclimatic variation throughout its area. This is one of the main causes genotype-by-environment interactions, hindering the selective process as well as the recommendation of cultivars in the state. Therefore, the objective of this study was: (i) to identify the environment that make it possible to represent the conditions of the state of Paraná, in order to facilitate the selection and recommendation of cultivars in future breeding programs; (2) to identify soybean inbres lines stable and adapted to state of Paraná. For this, data from trials in the agricultural year of 2013/2014 conducted with 24 soybeansinbred lines in 18 locations. Genotypic differences were observed with a level of accuracy of 0.93. Despite the environmental differences, it was possible to explain approximately 70% of the global variation of the data with the first three main components. Based on the biplots, it was verified that the locality of Record-PR was the most discriminant and representative, whereas Iporã-PR provided lower. In general, inbred lines 5, 9, 23 and 24 showed good adaptability and stability as well as high grain yield.
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spelling doaj.art-0b09e8c284834d38986ed9f1922b0a972022-12-21T20:06:09ZengUniversidade Federal do CearáRevista Ciência Agronômica1806-66902021-06-0152110.5935/1806-6690.20210009GGE biplot projection in adaptability and stability inference of soybean in an agricultural center Paraná, BrazilKadson Emmanuel Frutuoso Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9551-8894Júlio César DoValehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3497-9793Roberto Fritsche-Netohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4310-0047Jean Newton Marqueshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3419-7836ABSTRACT The state of Paraná is among the main producers of soybeans not only in Brazil, but in the World. However, it presents considerable edaphoclimatic variation throughout its area. This is one of the main causes genotype-by-environment interactions, hindering the selective process as well as the recommendation of cultivars in the state. Therefore, the objective of this study was: (i) to identify the environment that make it possible to represent the conditions of the state of Paraná, in order to facilitate the selection and recommendation of cultivars in future breeding programs; (2) to identify soybean inbres lines stable and adapted to state of Paraná. For this, data from trials in the agricultural year of 2013/2014 conducted with 24 soybeansinbred lines in 18 locations. Genotypic differences were observed with a level of accuracy of 0.93. Despite the environmental differences, it was possible to explain approximately 70% of the global variation of the data with the first three main components. Based on the biplots, it was verified that the locality of Record-PR was the most discriminant and representative, whereas Iporã-PR provided lower. In general, inbred lines 5, 9, 23 and 24 showed good adaptability and stability as well as high grain yield.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902021000100409&tlng=enGlycine maxMultivariate analysisInbred lines selectionRecommendation of cultivarsG x E interaction
spellingShingle Kadson Emmanuel Frutuoso Silva
Júlio César DoVale
Roberto Fritsche-Neto
Jean Newton Marques
GGE biplot projection in adaptability and stability inference of soybean in an agricultural center Paraná, Brazil
Revista Ciência Agronômica
Glycine max
Multivariate analysis
Inbred lines selection
Recommendation of cultivars
G x E interaction
title GGE biplot projection in adaptability and stability inference of soybean in an agricultural center Paraná, Brazil
title_full GGE biplot projection in adaptability and stability inference of soybean in an agricultural center Paraná, Brazil
title_fullStr GGE biplot projection in adaptability and stability inference of soybean in an agricultural center Paraná, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed GGE biplot projection in adaptability and stability inference of soybean in an agricultural center Paraná, Brazil
title_short GGE biplot projection in adaptability and stability inference of soybean in an agricultural center Paraná, Brazil
title_sort gge biplot projection in adaptability and stability inference of soybean in an agricultural center parana brazil
topic Glycine max
Multivariate analysis
Inbred lines selection
Recommendation of cultivars
G x E interaction
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902021000100409&tlng=en
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