The effect of caffeine on osteoblast proliferation after tooth extraction in Wistar rats

<span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>Caffeine is the most well-known substance which consumed by most people daily. Behind its popularity as favorable drinks and </em><span style="f...

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Main Author: Budi Yuwono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2006-03-01
Series:Dental Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/MKG/article/view/1111
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author Budi Yuwono
author_facet Budi Yuwono
author_sort Budi Yuwono
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description <span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>Caffeine is the most well-known substance which consumed by most people daily. Behind its popularity as favorable drinks and </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>food, this substance also known can inhibit the post extraction wound healing by decreasing the proliferation of osteoblast cells </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>through the increase of intracellular cyclic Adenosine Mono Phosphate (cAMP). The objective of this study was done to observe the </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>effect of caffeine intake toward the number of osteoblast cells during the wound healing of post dental extraction in Wistar’s rats. </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>This study was an experimental laboratory research and the post test-only control group design was used for the statistical evaluation. </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>The samples used were 24 healthy 3 months old male Wistar’s rats, with approximately 200 grams of body weight and devided into </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>4 groups. Three groups were taken and represented as a treated group (P) and the rest of one group was used as a control group </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>(KO). Caffeine diet with a dosage of 3.78 mg/100 ml grams of body weight/cc was given for 7 days in group P1, P2 for 14 days, and </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>21 days in group P3 and the diet was given orally using an oral sonde. Teeth extractions of the right first molar in the lower jaw were </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>done in all groups according to the interval time had been scheduled. Seven days of post-extraction time was waiting in all groups </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>before the sample being decapitated for further histological examination in the post extracted sites. A Hematoxillin and Eosin </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>staining was used and the number of osteoblast cells were counted under light microscopy with 400 times magnification. One-way </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>ANOVA and Least Significant Difference (LSD) test were used for the statistical evaluation. The result of the study shown a significant </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>decrease of the number of osteoblast cells in caffeine consumed group of 7, 14, and 21 days observed (p &lt; 0.05). This study conclude </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>that the duration time of caffeine consumed had been interfered significantly with the osteoblast cell proliferation during the wound </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>healing after teeth extractions in Wistar’s rats.</em></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>
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spelling doaj.art-0b0c70b0c0d44816bb98c113a81e9f3d2022-12-22T01:34:25ZengUniversitas AirlanggaDental Journal1978-37282442-97402006-03-01391323410.20473/j.djmkg.v39.i1.p32-34954The effect of caffeine on osteoblast proliferation after tooth extraction in Wistar ratsBudi Yuwono0Department of Oral Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Jember<span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>Caffeine is the most well-known substance which consumed by most people daily. Behind its popularity as favorable drinks and </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>food, this substance also known can inhibit the post extraction wound healing by decreasing the proliferation of osteoblast cells </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>through the increase of intracellular cyclic Adenosine Mono Phosphate (cAMP). The objective of this study was done to observe the </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>effect of caffeine intake toward the number of osteoblast cells during the wound healing of post dental extraction in Wistar’s rats. </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>This study was an experimental laboratory research and the post test-only control group design was used for the statistical evaluation. </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>The samples used were 24 healthy 3 months old male Wistar’s rats, with approximately 200 grams of body weight and devided into </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>4 groups. Three groups were taken and represented as a treated group (P) and the rest of one group was used as a control group </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>(KO). Caffeine diet with a dosage of 3.78 mg/100 ml grams of body weight/cc was given for 7 days in group P1, P2 for 14 days, and </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>21 days in group P3 and the diet was given orally using an oral sonde. Teeth extractions of the right first molar in the lower jaw were </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>done in all groups according to the interval time had been scheduled. Seven days of post-extraction time was waiting in all groups </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>before the sample being decapitated for further histological examination in the post extracted sites. A Hematoxillin and Eosin </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>staining was used and the number of osteoblast cells were counted under light microscopy with 400 times magnification. One-way </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>ANOVA and Least Significant Difference (LSD) test were used for the statistical evaluation. The result of the study shown a significant </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>decrease of the number of osteoblast cells in caffeine consumed group of 7, 14, and 21 days observed (p &lt; 0.05). This study conclude </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>that the duration time of caffeine consumed had been interfered significantly with the osteoblast cell proliferation during the wound </em><span style="font-family: TribuneItalic; font-size: 9pt; color: #231f20; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>healing after teeth extractions in Wistar’s rats.</em></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>http://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/MKG/article/view/1111caffeineosteoblasthealing
spellingShingle Budi Yuwono
The effect of caffeine on osteoblast proliferation after tooth extraction in Wistar rats
Dental Journal
caffeine
osteoblast
healing
title The effect of caffeine on osteoblast proliferation after tooth extraction in Wistar rats
title_full The effect of caffeine on osteoblast proliferation after tooth extraction in Wistar rats
title_fullStr The effect of caffeine on osteoblast proliferation after tooth extraction in Wistar rats
title_full_unstemmed The effect of caffeine on osteoblast proliferation after tooth extraction in Wistar rats
title_short The effect of caffeine on osteoblast proliferation after tooth extraction in Wistar rats
title_sort effect of caffeine on osteoblast proliferation after tooth extraction in wistar rats
topic caffeine
osteoblast
healing
url http://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/MKG/article/view/1111
work_keys_str_mv AT budiyuwono theeffectofcaffeineonosteoblastproliferationaftertoothextractioninwistarrats
AT budiyuwono effectofcaffeineonosteoblastproliferationaftertoothextractioninwistarrats