Therapeutic Effects and Molecular Mechanism of Chlorogenic Acid on Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: Role of HIF-1alpha

Chlorogenic acid (CGA) is a powerful antioxidant polyphenol molecule found in many diets and liquid beverages, playing a preventive and therapeutic role in various diseases caused by oxidative stress and inflammation. Recent research has found that CGA can not only improve clinical symptoms in PCOS...

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Main Authors: Zhenghong Zhang, Congjian Shi, Zhengchao Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Nutrients
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/15/13/2833
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author Zhenghong Zhang
Congjian Shi
Zhengchao Wang
author_facet Zhenghong Zhang
Congjian Shi
Zhengchao Wang
author_sort Zhenghong Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Chlorogenic acid (CGA) is a powerful antioxidant polyphenol molecule found in many diets and liquid beverages, playing a preventive and therapeutic role in various diseases caused by oxidative stress and inflammation. Recent research has found that CGA can not only improve clinical symptoms in PCOS patients but also improve follicular development, hormone status, and oxidative stress in PCOS rats, indicating the therapeutic effect of CGA on PCOS. Notably, our previous series of studies has demonstrated the expression changes and regulatory mechanisms of HIF-1alpha signaling in PCOS ovaries. Considering the regulatory effect of CGA on the HIF-1alpha pathway, the present article systematically elucidates the therapeutic role and molecular mechanisms of HIF-1alpha signaling during the treatment of PCOS by CGA, including follicular development, steroid synthesis, inflammatory response, oxidative stress, and insulin resistance, in order to further understand the mechanisms of CGA effects in different types of diseases and to provide a theoretical basis for further promoting CGA-rich diets and beverages simultaneously.
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spelling doaj.art-0b0dbfac91e24f2bbe53cbf37ba53cbe2023-11-18T17:13:06ZengMDPI AGNutrients2072-66432023-06-011513283310.3390/nu15132833Therapeutic Effects and Molecular Mechanism of Chlorogenic Acid on Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: Role of HIF-1alphaZhenghong Zhang0Congjian Shi1Zhengchao Wang2Provincial Key Laboratory for Developmental Biology and Neurosciences, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, ChinaProvincial Key Laboratory for Developmental Biology and Neurosciences, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, ChinaProvincial Key Laboratory for Developmental Biology and Neurosciences, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, ChinaChlorogenic acid (CGA) is a powerful antioxidant polyphenol molecule found in many diets and liquid beverages, playing a preventive and therapeutic role in various diseases caused by oxidative stress and inflammation. Recent research has found that CGA can not only improve clinical symptoms in PCOS patients but also improve follicular development, hormone status, and oxidative stress in PCOS rats, indicating the therapeutic effect of CGA on PCOS. Notably, our previous series of studies has demonstrated the expression changes and regulatory mechanisms of HIF-1alpha signaling in PCOS ovaries. Considering the regulatory effect of CGA on the HIF-1alpha pathway, the present article systematically elucidates the therapeutic role and molecular mechanisms of HIF-1alpha signaling during the treatment of PCOS by CGA, including follicular development, steroid synthesis, inflammatory response, oxidative stress, and insulin resistance, in order to further understand the mechanisms of CGA effects in different types of diseases and to provide a theoretical basis for further promoting CGA-rich diets and beverages simultaneously.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/15/13/2833chlorogenic acidhypoxia inducible factor-1alphafollicular developmenthormone synthesisinflammatory responseoxidative stress
spellingShingle Zhenghong Zhang
Congjian Shi
Zhengchao Wang
Therapeutic Effects and Molecular Mechanism of Chlorogenic Acid on Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: Role of HIF-1alpha
Nutrients
chlorogenic acid
hypoxia inducible factor-1alpha
follicular development
hormone synthesis
inflammatory response
oxidative stress
title Therapeutic Effects and Molecular Mechanism of Chlorogenic Acid on Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: Role of HIF-1alpha
title_full Therapeutic Effects and Molecular Mechanism of Chlorogenic Acid on Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: Role of HIF-1alpha
title_fullStr Therapeutic Effects and Molecular Mechanism of Chlorogenic Acid on Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: Role of HIF-1alpha
title_full_unstemmed Therapeutic Effects and Molecular Mechanism of Chlorogenic Acid on Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: Role of HIF-1alpha
title_short Therapeutic Effects and Molecular Mechanism of Chlorogenic Acid on Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: Role of HIF-1alpha
title_sort therapeutic effects and molecular mechanism of chlorogenic acid on polycystic ovarian syndrome role of hif 1alpha
topic chlorogenic acid
hypoxia inducible factor-1alpha
follicular development
hormone synthesis
inflammatory response
oxidative stress
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/15/13/2833
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