Long non-coding RNA profiling in LPS-induced intestinal inflammation model: New insight into pathogenesis

LPS can induce an inflammatory immune response in the intestine, and long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) is involved in the process of inflammatory disease. However, the biological role of lncRNA in the intestinal inflammation of piglets remains unclear. In this study, the lncRNA expression profile of the...

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Main Authors: Ling Guo, Linna Li, Yang Zhang, Shulin Fu, Jing Zhang, Xiuying Wang, Huiling Zhu, Mu Qiao, Lingying Wu, Yulan Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2019-11-01
Series:Innate Immunity
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1753425919872812
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author Ling Guo
Linna Li
Yang Zhang
Shulin Fu
Jing Zhang
Xiuying Wang
Huiling Zhu
Mu Qiao
Lingying Wu
Yulan Liu
author_facet Ling Guo
Linna Li
Yang Zhang
Shulin Fu
Jing Zhang
Xiuying Wang
Huiling Zhu
Mu Qiao
Lingying Wu
Yulan Liu
author_sort Ling Guo
collection DOAJ
description LPS can induce an inflammatory immune response in the intestine, and long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) is involved in the process of inflammatory disease. However, the biological role of lncRNA in the intestinal inflammation of piglets remains unclear. In this study, the lncRNA expression profile of the ileal mucosa of piglets challenged by LPS was analysed using lncRNA sequencing. In total, 112 novel lncRNAs were predicted, of which 58 were up-regulated and 54 down-regulated following LPS challenge. Expression of 15 selected lncRNAs was validated by quantitative PCR. We further investigated the target genes of lncRNA that were enriched in the signalling pathways involved in the inflammatory immune response by utilising Gene Ontology and Kyoto Encyclopaedia of Genes and Genomes analysis, with cell adhesion molecules and mTOR signalling pathway identified. In addition, the co-expression networks between the differentially expressed lncRNAs and the target mRNAs were constructed, with seven core lncRNAs identified, which also demonstrated that the relationship between lncRNAs and the target genes was highly correlated. Our study offers important information about the lncRNAs of the mucosal immune system in piglets and provides new insights into the inflammatory mechanism of LPS challenge, which might serve as a novel target to control intestinal inflammation.
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spelling doaj.art-0b13a28e34d0443ca26851b08cde45222022-12-22T01:33:33ZengSAGE PublishingInnate Immunity1753-42591753-42672019-11-012510.1177/1753425919872812Long non-coding RNA profiling in LPS-induced intestinal inflammation model: New insight into pathogenesisLing GuoLinna LiYang ZhangShulin FuJing ZhangXiuying WangHuiling ZhuMu QiaoLingying WuYulan LiuLPS can induce an inflammatory immune response in the intestine, and long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) is involved in the process of inflammatory disease. However, the biological role of lncRNA in the intestinal inflammation of piglets remains unclear. In this study, the lncRNA expression profile of the ileal mucosa of piglets challenged by LPS was analysed using lncRNA sequencing. In total, 112 novel lncRNAs were predicted, of which 58 were up-regulated and 54 down-regulated following LPS challenge. Expression of 15 selected lncRNAs was validated by quantitative PCR. We further investigated the target genes of lncRNA that were enriched in the signalling pathways involved in the inflammatory immune response by utilising Gene Ontology and Kyoto Encyclopaedia of Genes and Genomes analysis, with cell adhesion molecules and mTOR signalling pathway identified. In addition, the co-expression networks between the differentially expressed lncRNAs and the target mRNAs were constructed, with seven core lncRNAs identified, which also demonstrated that the relationship between lncRNAs and the target genes was highly correlated. Our study offers important information about the lncRNAs of the mucosal immune system in piglets and provides new insights into the inflammatory mechanism of LPS challenge, which might serve as a novel target to control intestinal inflammation.https://doi.org/10.1177/1753425919872812
spellingShingle Ling Guo
Linna Li
Yang Zhang
Shulin Fu
Jing Zhang
Xiuying Wang
Huiling Zhu
Mu Qiao
Lingying Wu
Yulan Liu
Long non-coding RNA profiling in LPS-induced intestinal inflammation model: New insight into pathogenesis
Innate Immunity
title Long non-coding RNA profiling in LPS-induced intestinal inflammation model: New insight into pathogenesis
title_full Long non-coding RNA profiling in LPS-induced intestinal inflammation model: New insight into pathogenesis
title_fullStr Long non-coding RNA profiling in LPS-induced intestinal inflammation model: New insight into pathogenesis
title_full_unstemmed Long non-coding RNA profiling in LPS-induced intestinal inflammation model: New insight into pathogenesis
title_short Long non-coding RNA profiling in LPS-induced intestinal inflammation model: New insight into pathogenesis
title_sort long non coding rna profiling in lps induced intestinal inflammation model new insight into pathogenesis
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1753425919872812
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