Enhancing of ZA-27 alloy wear characteristics by addition of small amount of SiC nanoparticles and its optimisation applying Taguchi method
The objective of this work was to investigate the influence of the addition of a small amount of SiC nanoparticles on the mechanical characteristics and wear resistance of ZA-27 alloy. The ZA-27 alloy-based nanocomposites were produced by a relatively cheap compocasting process preceded by mechanica...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Balkan Scientific Centre
2022-09-01
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Series: | Tribology and Materials |
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Online Access: | https://www.tribomat.net/archive/2022/2022-03/TM-2022-03-02.pdf |
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author | Aleksandar Vencl Blaža Stojanović Ranka Gojković Simon Klančnik Árpád Czifra Kristina Jakimovska Marta Harničárová |
author_facet | Aleksandar Vencl Blaža Stojanović Ranka Gojković Simon Klančnik Árpád Czifra Kristina Jakimovska Marta Harničárová |
author_sort | Aleksandar Vencl |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The objective of this work was to investigate the influence of the addition of a small amount of SiC nanoparticles on the mechanical characteristics and wear resistance of ZA-27 alloy. The ZA-27 alloy-based nanocomposites were produced by a relatively cheap compocasting process preceded by mechanical alloying. Reinforcing elements were the silicon carbide (SiC) nanoparticles with an average size lower than 50 nm and in very small amounts of 0.2, 0.3 and 0.5 wt. %. Wear tests were realized on a block-on-disc tribometer under lubricated sliding conditions, at two sliding speeds (0.25 and 1 m/s), two normal loads (40 and 100 N) and a sliding distance of 1000 m. Optimisation of the SiC amount was performed by applying the Taguchi method, showing that the SiC amount of 0.5 wt. % is optimal for the given testing conditions. Prediction of the results and wear maps were also conducted. The analysis of variance showed that the SiC amount has the greatest influence on wear rate (70.8 %), followed by the normal load (19.8 %), and the sliding speed (3.9 %), while the influences of all interactions between these factors did not have any significant influence. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T00:29:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0b1dd8ece9f7484fa493b2db5783878e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2812-9717 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T00:29:04Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | Balkan Scientific Centre |
record_format | Article |
series | Tribology and Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-0b1dd8ece9f7484fa493b2db5783878e2023-01-08T00:00:20ZengBalkan Scientific CentreTribology and Materials2812-97172022-09-011396105https://doi.org/10.46793/tribomat.2022.014Enhancing of ZA-27 alloy wear characteristics by addition of small amount of SiC nanoparticles and its optimisation applying Taguchi methodAleksandar Vencl0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2208-4255Blaža Stojanović1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4790-2856Ranka Gojković2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5437-2019Simon Klančnik3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5922-3792Árpád Czifra4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2867-9687Kristina Jakimovska5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5629-359XMarta Harničárová6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8384-721XUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Kragujevac, Faculty of Engineering, Kragujevac, SerbiaUniversity of East Sarajevo, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering East Sarajevo, East Sarajevo, Bosnia and HerzegovinaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Maribor, Maribor, SloveniaBánki Donát Faculty of Mechanical and Safety Engineering, Óbuda University, Budapest, HungaryFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Skopje, North MacedoniaFaculty of Engineering, Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Nitra, SlovakiaThe objective of this work was to investigate the influence of the addition of a small amount of SiC nanoparticles on the mechanical characteristics and wear resistance of ZA-27 alloy. The ZA-27 alloy-based nanocomposites were produced by a relatively cheap compocasting process preceded by mechanical alloying. Reinforcing elements were the silicon carbide (SiC) nanoparticles with an average size lower than 50 nm and in very small amounts of 0.2, 0.3 and 0.5 wt. %. Wear tests were realized on a block-on-disc tribometer under lubricated sliding conditions, at two sliding speeds (0.25 and 1 m/s), two normal loads (40 and 100 N) and a sliding distance of 1000 m. Optimisation of the SiC amount was performed by applying the Taguchi method, showing that the SiC amount of 0.5 wt. % is optimal for the given testing conditions. Prediction of the results and wear maps were also conducted. The analysis of variance showed that the SiC amount has the greatest influence on wear rate (70.8 %), followed by the normal load (19.8 %), and the sliding speed (3.9 %), while the influences of all interactions between these factors did not have any significant influence.https://www.tribomat.net/archive/2022/2022-03/TM-2022-03-02.pdfza-27 alloysic nanoparticlesnanocompositesweartaguchi method |
spellingShingle | Aleksandar Vencl Blaža Stojanović Ranka Gojković Simon Klančnik Árpád Czifra Kristina Jakimovska Marta Harničárová Enhancing of ZA-27 alloy wear characteristics by addition of small amount of SiC nanoparticles and its optimisation applying Taguchi method Tribology and Materials za-27 alloy sic nanoparticles nanocomposites wear taguchi method |
title | Enhancing of ZA-27 alloy wear characteristics by addition of small amount of SiC nanoparticles and its optimisation applying Taguchi method |
title_full | Enhancing of ZA-27 alloy wear characteristics by addition of small amount of SiC nanoparticles and its optimisation applying Taguchi method |
title_fullStr | Enhancing of ZA-27 alloy wear characteristics by addition of small amount of SiC nanoparticles and its optimisation applying Taguchi method |
title_full_unstemmed | Enhancing of ZA-27 alloy wear characteristics by addition of small amount of SiC nanoparticles and its optimisation applying Taguchi method |
title_short | Enhancing of ZA-27 alloy wear characteristics by addition of small amount of SiC nanoparticles and its optimisation applying Taguchi method |
title_sort | enhancing of za 27 alloy wear characteristics by addition of small amount of sic nanoparticles and its optimisation applying taguchi method |
topic | za-27 alloy sic nanoparticles nanocomposites wear taguchi method |
url | https://www.tribomat.net/archive/2022/2022-03/TM-2022-03-02.pdf |
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