AGREE II for TCM: Tailored to evaluate methodological quality of TCM clinical practice guidelines

Background: The Appraisal of Guidelines Research and Evaluation (AGREE) II instrument has been widely used in the methodological quality assessment of clinical practice guidelines (CPG). Chinese medicine CPGs have unique characteristics which distinguish them from those of Western medicine, e.g. syn...

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Main Authors: Xiuli Xie, Yangyang Wang, Hui Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.1057920/full
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author Xiuli Xie
Xiuli Xie
Xiuli Xie
Yangyang Wang
Yangyang Wang
Yangyang Wang
Hui Li
Hui Li
Hui Li
author_facet Xiuli Xie
Xiuli Xie
Xiuli Xie
Yangyang Wang
Yangyang Wang
Yangyang Wang
Hui Li
Hui Li
Hui Li
author_sort Xiuli Xie
collection DOAJ
description Background: The Appraisal of Guidelines Research and Evaluation (AGREE) II instrument has been widely used in the methodological quality assessment of clinical practice guidelines (CPG). Chinese medicine CPGs have unique characteristics which distinguish them from those of Western medicine, e.g. syndrome differentiation, on which treatments are based. As such, certain domains and items in AGREE II are unsuitable for assessing TCM CPGs. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust and supplement the description and rating section of some items of the AGREE Ⅱinstrument.Purpose: To adjust and expand AGREE II according to characteristics of TCM clinical practice guidelines.Methods: A research working group was established, consisting of a core working group and an expert consensus group, before a systematic literature search performed to screen for TCM guidelines. Two researchers evaluated the quality of the included guidelines using AGREE Ⅱ and later proposed adjustments to some items of AGREE Ⅱ and supplementary comments, which were applicable to TCM CPGs, and drafted an initial version of AGREE Ⅱ for TCM. Suggestions from literature on development and evaluation of TCM CPGs were solicited and integrated into the revised version, which 16 experts were then invited to advise on. When the experts reached a consensus, their comments to the draft were adopted by the core group into the final version.Results: After evaluating the included TCM guidelines, the two researchers offered adjustments and supplementary comments for AGREE Ⅱ Items 1, 7, 10, 11, 12, 15, and 18, and drafted an initial version of AGREE Ⅱ for TCM. Combining suggestions from the literature on development and quality evaluation of TCM clinical guidelines, the core working group modified AGREE Ⅱ items 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 13, 20, and 21, then proposed the revised version of AGREE Ⅱ for TCM, on which was advised by a group of experts, before consensus on improvements was reached. The results of the first round of expert surveys showed strong agreement, and experts’ opinions were adopted into the final version of AGREE Ⅱ for TCM.Conclusion: Based on the characteristics of the TCM CPGs, we adjustment and expansion were made to create AGREE II for TCM. This version is suitable for the assessment of methodological quality of TCM CPGs, capable of providing content support for the standardization of procedures and methods of formulating TCM CPGs.
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spelling doaj.art-0b1eda2e4ec74e9ea16e205a3411c3732023-01-12T04:31:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122023-01-011310.3389/fphar.2022.10579201057920AGREE II for TCM: Tailored to evaluate methodological quality of TCM clinical practice guidelinesXiuli Xie0Xiuli Xie1Xiuli Xie2Yangyang Wang3Yangyang Wang4Yangyang Wang5Hui Li6Hui Li7Hui Li8Department of Standardization of Chinese Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Standardization of Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Academy of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Dampness Syndrome of Chinese Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Standardization of Chinese Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Standardization of Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Academy of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Dampness Syndrome of Chinese Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Standardization of Chinese Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Standardization of Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Academy of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Dampness Syndrome of Chinese Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaBackground: The Appraisal of Guidelines Research and Evaluation (AGREE) II instrument has been widely used in the methodological quality assessment of clinical practice guidelines (CPG). Chinese medicine CPGs have unique characteristics which distinguish them from those of Western medicine, e.g. syndrome differentiation, on which treatments are based. As such, certain domains and items in AGREE II are unsuitable for assessing TCM CPGs. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust and supplement the description and rating section of some items of the AGREE Ⅱinstrument.Purpose: To adjust and expand AGREE II according to characteristics of TCM clinical practice guidelines.Methods: A research working group was established, consisting of a core working group and an expert consensus group, before a systematic literature search performed to screen for TCM guidelines. Two researchers evaluated the quality of the included guidelines using AGREE Ⅱ and later proposed adjustments to some items of AGREE Ⅱ and supplementary comments, which were applicable to TCM CPGs, and drafted an initial version of AGREE Ⅱ for TCM. Suggestions from literature on development and evaluation of TCM CPGs were solicited and integrated into the revised version, which 16 experts were then invited to advise on. When the experts reached a consensus, their comments to the draft were adopted by the core group into the final version.Results: After evaluating the included TCM guidelines, the two researchers offered adjustments and supplementary comments for AGREE Ⅱ Items 1, 7, 10, 11, 12, 15, and 18, and drafted an initial version of AGREE Ⅱ for TCM. Combining suggestions from the literature on development and quality evaluation of TCM clinical guidelines, the core working group modified AGREE Ⅱ items 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 13, 20, and 21, then proposed the revised version of AGREE Ⅱ for TCM, on which was advised by a group of experts, before consensus on improvements was reached. The results of the first round of expert surveys showed strong agreement, and experts’ opinions were adopted into the final version of AGREE Ⅱ for TCM.Conclusion: Based on the characteristics of the TCM CPGs, we adjustment and expansion were made to create AGREE II for TCM. This version is suitable for the assessment of methodological quality of TCM CPGs, capable of providing content support for the standardization of procedures and methods of formulating TCM CPGs.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.1057920/fullagree Ⅱadjust and expandguidelinesqualityevaluation
spellingShingle Xiuli Xie
Xiuli Xie
Xiuli Xie
Yangyang Wang
Yangyang Wang
Yangyang Wang
Hui Li
Hui Li
Hui Li
AGREE II for TCM: Tailored to evaluate methodological quality of TCM clinical practice guidelines
Frontiers in Pharmacology
agree Ⅱ
adjust and expand
guidelines
quality
evaluation
title AGREE II for TCM: Tailored to evaluate methodological quality of TCM clinical practice guidelines
title_full AGREE II for TCM: Tailored to evaluate methodological quality of TCM clinical practice guidelines
title_fullStr AGREE II for TCM: Tailored to evaluate methodological quality of TCM clinical practice guidelines
title_full_unstemmed AGREE II for TCM: Tailored to evaluate methodological quality of TCM clinical practice guidelines
title_short AGREE II for TCM: Tailored to evaluate methodological quality of TCM clinical practice guidelines
title_sort agree ii for tcm tailored to evaluate methodological quality of tcm clinical practice guidelines
topic agree Ⅱ
adjust and expand
guidelines
quality
evaluation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.1057920/full
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