Performance of Nile tilapia juvenile fed diet containing different dosages ofrecombinant common carpgrowth hormone

<p>The studywas conductedtodetermine thedose of recombinant common carp growth hormone (r<em>Cc</em>GH) supplemented in the commercial diet that generates the best performanceonbodyweight, biomass, andfeed conversion rate of juvenile tilapia.The dose of r<em>Cc</em>GH a...

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Main Authors: Dian Hardiantho, . Alimuddin, Arief Eko Prasetiyo, Dwi Hany Yanti, Komar Sumantadinata
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asosiasi Sains Akuakultur Indonesia 2013-11-01
Series:Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Online Access:http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/7193
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author Dian Hardiantho
. Alimuddin
Arief Eko Prasetiyo
Dwi Hany Yanti
Komar Sumantadinata
author_facet Dian Hardiantho
. Alimuddin
Arief Eko Prasetiyo
Dwi Hany Yanti
Komar Sumantadinata
author_sort Dian Hardiantho
collection DOAJ
description <p>The studywas conductedtodetermine thedose of recombinant common carp growth hormone (r<em>Cc</em>GH) supplemented in the commercial diet that generates the best performanceonbodyweight, biomass, andfeed conversion rate of juvenile tilapia.The dose of r<em>Cc</em>GH administered was10, 20, and30mg/kg of commercial feed, andnorGH supplementation as control. Eachtreatment was designed in triplicates. Juveniles at average bodylengthof about2cm(average body weight of 0.7 g) were reared in a density of25fish/m<sup>2</sup>, for three weeks in hapa net at a size of 2×2×1 m<sup>3</sup>. Fish were fed diet containing r<em>Cc</em>GH twicea week with an interval ofthreedays. The juvenile were fed with the rCcGH supplemented diet three times daily at satiation. The results showedthat average body weight andbiomass of fish treated by r<em>Cc</em>GH with the doses of 20 and 30 mg/kg feed was higher (p&lt;0.05) than that of 10 mg/kg and control. In addition, feed conversionrate of 20 and 30 mg/kg feed treatments was lower (p&lt;0.05) than that of 10 mg/kg and control. RT-PCR analysisshowedthat expression level of IGF-1 gene in juvenile liver was increased in parallel with the increasing of rCcGH dosages supplemented in diet.This suggestedthatIGF-1 plays an important rolein the induction ofgrowth,andfeed conversionefficiencyof tilapiafed diet containing r<em>Cc</em>GH. The bestperformance of juvenile can be obtainedby feeding with diet containingr<em>Cc</em>GH20‒30mg/kgof feed.</p> <p>Keywords: rCcGH, IGF-I, recombinant growthhormone,performance, Nile tilapia.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-0b212af0460f4ea585f300e16e0da96a2022-12-22T01:57:35ZengAsosiasi Sains Akuakultur IndonesiaJurnal Akuakultur Indonesia1412-52692354-67002013-11-01111172210.19027/jai.11.17-226261Performance of Nile tilapia juvenile fed diet containing different dosages ofrecombinant common carpgrowth hormoneDian Hardiantho0. Alimuddin1Arief Eko Prasetiyo2Dwi Hany Yanti3Komar Sumantadinata4Balai Besar Pengembangan Budidaya Air Tawar, Sukabumi, Jawa BaratDepartemen Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian BogorBalai Besar Pengembangan Budidaya Air Tawar, Sukabumi, Jawa BaratBalai Besar Pengembangan Budidaya Air Tawar, Sukabumi, Jawa BaratDepartemen Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor<p>The studywas conductedtodetermine thedose of recombinant common carp growth hormone (r<em>Cc</em>GH) supplemented in the commercial diet that generates the best performanceonbodyweight, biomass, andfeed conversion rate of juvenile tilapia.The dose of r<em>Cc</em>GH administered was10, 20, and30mg/kg of commercial feed, andnorGH supplementation as control. Eachtreatment was designed in triplicates. Juveniles at average bodylengthof about2cm(average body weight of 0.7 g) were reared in a density of25fish/m<sup>2</sup>, for three weeks in hapa net at a size of 2×2×1 m<sup>3</sup>. Fish were fed diet containing r<em>Cc</em>GH twicea week with an interval ofthreedays. The juvenile were fed with the rCcGH supplemented diet three times daily at satiation. The results showedthat average body weight andbiomass of fish treated by r<em>Cc</em>GH with the doses of 20 and 30 mg/kg feed was higher (p&lt;0.05) than that of 10 mg/kg and control. In addition, feed conversionrate of 20 and 30 mg/kg feed treatments was lower (p&lt;0.05) than that of 10 mg/kg and control. RT-PCR analysisshowedthat expression level of IGF-1 gene in juvenile liver was increased in parallel with the increasing of rCcGH dosages supplemented in diet.This suggestedthatIGF-1 plays an important rolein the induction ofgrowth,andfeed conversionefficiencyof tilapiafed diet containing r<em>Cc</em>GH. The bestperformance of juvenile can be obtainedby feeding with diet containingr<em>Cc</em>GH20‒30mg/kgof feed.</p> <p>Keywords: rCcGH, IGF-I, recombinant growthhormone,performance, Nile tilapia.</p>http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/7193
spellingShingle Dian Hardiantho
. Alimuddin
Arief Eko Prasetiyo
Dwi Hany Yanti
Komar Sumantadinata
Performance of Nile tilapia juvenile fed diet containing different dosages ofrecombinant common carpgrowth hormone
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
title Performance of Nile tilapia juvenile fed diet containing different dosages ofrecombinant common carpgrowth hormone
title_full Performance of Nile tilapia juvenile fed diet containing different dosages ofrecombinant common carpgrowth hormone
title_fullStr Performance of Nile tilapia juvenile fed diet containing different dosages ofrecombinant common carpgrowth hormone
title_full_unstemmed Performance of Nile tilapia juvenile fed diet containing different dosages ofrecombinant common carpgrowth hormone
title_short Performance of Nile tilapia juvenile fed diet containing different dosages ofrecombinant common carpgrowth hormone
title_sort performance of nile tilapia juvenile fed diet containing different dosages ofrecombinant common carpgrowth hormone
url http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/7193
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