Building Materials Made of Wood Waste a Solution to Achieve the Sustainable Development Goals

In order to reduce the impact of human activities on the environment, in 2015, the United Nations launched the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, proposing 17 Sustainable Development Goals with 169 associated targets. It is well-known that the construction industry is a major contributor to gl...

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Main Author: Dorin Maier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/24/7638
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author Dorin Maier
author_facet Dorin Maier
author_sort Dorin Maier
collection DOAJ
description In order to reduce the impact of human activities on the environment, in 2015, the United Nations launched the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, proposing 17 Sustainable Development Goals with 169 associated targets. It is well-known that the construction industry is a major contributor to global CO<sub>2</sub> emissions, and if a solution to reduce construction activity is not possible, considering the increasing population, then other solutions must be developed to decrease their negative environmental impact. In this context, the purpose of this paper is to investigate whether the use of wood waste as a building material can be a solution to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals. The research procedure included a bibliometric literature search, a scientometric analysis and an in-depth discussion. The analysis was done with the help of the software VOSviewer and Bibliometrix; the data were extracted mainly from the ISI Web of Science database. The extraction of data was done using the PRISMA method, and thus a sample of 212 peer-reviewed journal articles was established. The main results indicate an increasing interest in this topic in the last several years, as well as a switch from considering wood waste as just a source to generate heat and energy to the use of wood waste as a building material. The main uses of wood waste as a building material are in the composition of particleboards and in various mortar and concrete mixtures. The field of wood waste has many potential directions towards future development, and if the immense treasure represented by the forests, and implicitly the wood, is used efficiently, it can be a good solution to the problem of sustainable development of society.
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spelling doaj.art-0b226a6884fb4799b7042772c10281a52023-11-23T09:20:48ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-12-011424763810.3390/ma14247638Building Materials Made of Wood Waste a Solution to Achieve the Sustainable Development GoalsDorin Maier0Faculty of Civil Engineering, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, 400020 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaIn order to reduce the impact of human activities on the environment, in 2015, the United Nations launched the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, proposing 17 Sustainable Development Goals with 169 associated targets. It is well-known that the construction industry is a major contributor to global CO<sub>2</sub> emissions, and if a solution to reduce construction activity is not possible, considering the increasing population, then other solutions must be developed to decrease their negative environmental impact. In this context, the purpose of this paper is to investigate whether the use of wood waste as a building material can be a solution to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals. The research procedure included a bibliometric literature search, a scientometric analysis and an in-depth discussion. The analysis was done with the help of the software VOSviewer and Bibliometrix; the data were extracted mainly from the ISI Web of Science database. The extraction of data was done using the PRISMA method, and thus a sample of 212 peer-reviewed journal articles was established. The main results indicate an increasing interest in this topic in the last several years, as well as a switch from considering wood waste as just a source to generate heat and energy to the use of wood waste as a building material. The main uses of wood waste as a building material are in the composition of particleboards and in various mortar and concrete mixtures. The field of wood waste has many potential directions towards future development, and if the immense treasure represented by the forests, and implicitly the wood, is used efficiently, it can be a good solution to the problem of sustainable development of society.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/24/7638sustainable development goalswood wasteconstruction wastewood materialsbuilding materials
spellingShingle Dorin Maier
Building Materials Made of Wood Waste a Solution to Achieve the Sustainable Development Goals
Materials
sustainable development goals
wood waste
construction waste
wood materials
building materials
title Building Materials Made of Wood Waste a Solution to Achieve the Sustainable Development Goals
title_full Building Materials Made of Wood Waste a Solution to Achieve the Sustainable Development Goals
title_fullStr Building Materials Made of Wood Waste a Solution to Achieve the Sustainable Development Goals
title_full_unstemmed Building Materials Made of Wood Waste a Solution to Achieve the Sustainable Development Goals
title_short Building Materials Made of Wood Waste a Solution to Achieve the Sustainable Development Goals
title_sort building materials made of wood waste a solution to achieve the sustainable development goals
topic sustainable development goals
wood waste
construction waste
wood materials
building materials
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/24/7638
work_keys_str_mv AT dorinmaier buildingmaterialsmadeofwoodwasteasolutiontoachievethesustainabledevelopmentgoals