INFLUENCE OF DIFFERENT ROOTSTOCKS ON BASIC NUTRIENTS, SELECTED MINERALS, AND PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS OF APPLE CV. ‘ŠAMPION’

The research objective was to determine and compare dry matter, crude protein, mineral elements (total), dietary fiber, easily hydrolysable sugars, vitamin C, and minerals (K, Na, Mg, Cu) as well as the content of epicatechin and phenolic acids (homovanillic, chlorogenic, caffeic, coumaric, and feru...

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Main Authors: Piotr Kiczorowski, Bożena Kiczorowska, Marcela Krawiec, Magdalena Kapłan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing House 2018-08-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/354
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author Piotr Kiczorowski
Bożena Kiczorowska
Marcela Krawiec
Magdalena Kapłan
author_facet Piotr Kiczorowski
Bożena Kiczorowska
Marcela Krawiec
Magdalena Kapłan
author_sort Piotr Kiczorowski
collection DOAJ
description The research objective was to determine and compare dry matter, crude protein, mineral elements (total), dietary fiber, easily hydrolysable sugars, vitamin C, and minerals (K, Na, Mg, Cu) as well as the content of epicatechin and phenolic acids (homovanillic, chlorogenic, caffeic, coumaric, and ferulic) in the flesh and peel of ‘Šampion’ cv. apples grafted on 4 different rootstocks types: M.26, P2, M.9, and P22 in 2014–2015. The apples from trees grafted on the P22 rootstock had the highest content of dry matter, crude protein, fiber, easily hydrolysable sugars, and vitamin C. The highest mineral compound concentration was exhibited by apples from trees growing on rootstocks P22, P2, and M.9. The highest concentration of phenolic acids was determined in the peel of fruits from trees growing on P22 and M.9. The observations confirm that rootstocks characterized by the lowest growth rate (P22, M.9) ensure the highest accumulation of nutrients in ‘Šampion’ fruits.
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spelling doaj.art-0b27d38c506c43f6b04035f9ba1ad42e2023-12-12T07:58:19ZengUniversity of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing HouseActa Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus1644-06922545-14052018-08-0117410.24326/asphc.2018.4.15INFLUENCE OF DIFFERENT ROOTSTOCKS ON BASIC NUTRIENTS, SELECTED MINERALS, AND PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS OF APPLE CV. ‘ŠAMPION’Piotr Kiczorowski0Bożena Kiczorowska1Marcela Krawiec2Magdalena Kapłan3University of Life Sciences in Lublin, PolandUniversity of Life Sciences in Lublin, PolandUniversity of Life Sciences in Lublin, PolandUniversity of Life Sciences in Lublin, PolandThe research objective was to determine and compare dry matter, crude protein, mineral elements (total), dietary fiber, easily hydrolysable sugars, vitamin C, and minerals (K, Na, Mg, Cu) as well as the content of epicatechin and phenolic acids (homovanillic, chlorogenic, caffeic, coumaric, and ferulic) in the flesh and peel of ‘Šampion’ cv. apples grafted on 4 different rootstocks types: M.26, P2, M.9, and P22 in 2014–2015. The apples from trees grafted on the P22 rootstock had the highest content of dry matter, crude protein, fiber, easily hydrolysable sugars, and vitamin C. The highest mineral compound concentration was exhibited by apples from trees growing on rootstocks P22, P2, and M.9. The highest concentration of phenolic acids was determined in the peel of fruits from trees growing on P22 and M.9. The observations confirm that rootstocks characterized by the lowest growth rate (P22, M.9) ensure the highest accumulation of nutrients in ‘Šampion’ fruits. https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/354nutrientsphenolsvitamin Capplerootstocks
spellingShingle Piotr Kiczorowski
Bożena Kiczorowska
Marcela Krawiec
Magdalena Kapłan
INFLUENCE OF DIFFERENT ROOTSTOCKS ON BASIC NUTRIENTS, SELECTED MINERALS, AND PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS OF APPLE CV. ‘ŠAMPION’
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus
nutrients
phenols
vitamin C
apple
rootstocks
title INFLUENCE OF DIFFERENT ROOTSTOCKS ON BASIC NUTRIENTS, SELECTED MINERALS, AND PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS OF APPLE CV. ‘ŠAMPION’
title_full INFLUENCE OF DIFFERENT ROOTSTOCKS ON BASIC NUTRIENTS, SELECTED MINERALS, AND PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS OF APPLE CV. ‘ŠAMPION’
title_fullStr INFLUENCE OF DIFFERENT ROOTSTOCKS ON BASIC NUTRIENTS, SELECTED MINERALS, AND PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS OF APPLE CV. ‘ŠAMPION’
title_full_unstemmed INFLUENCE OF DIFFERENT ROOTSTOCKS ON BASIC NUTRIENTS, SELECTED MINERALS, AND PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS OF APPLE CV. ‘ŠAMPION’
title_short INFLUENCE OF DIFFERENT ROOTSTOCKS ON BASIC NUTRIENTS, SELECTED MINERALS, AND PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS OF APPLE CV. ‘ŠAMPION’
title_sort influence of different rootstocks on basic nutrients selected minerals and phenolic compounds of apple cv sampion
topic nutrients
phenols
vitamin C
apple
rootstocks
url https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/354
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AT marcelakrawiec influenceofdifferentrootstocksonbasicnutrientsselectedmineralsandphenoliccompoundsofapplecvsampion
AT magdalenakapłan influenceofdifferentrootstocksonbasicnutrientsselectedmineralsandphenoliccompoundsofapplecvsampion