Post-trauma and postoperative painful neuropathy

ABSTRACT BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Peripheral nerve injuries caused by accidental trauma, surgeries or diseases, may evolve to persistent, severe and refractory neuropathic pain, being a major economic and social problem because it often affects most productive population group causing sometimes d...

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Main Authors: Paulo Renato Barreiros da Fonseca, Bruno Emanuel Oliva Gatto, Vinicius Alves Tondato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da Dor
Series:Revista Dor
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-00132016000500059&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Paulo Renato Barreiros da Fonseca
Bruno Emanuel Oliva Gatto
Vinicius Alves Tondato
author_facet Paulo Renato Barreiros da Fonseca
Bruno Emanuel Oliva Gatto
Vinicius Alves Tondato
author_sort Paulo Renato Barreiros da Fonseca
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Peripheral nerve injuries caused by accidental trauma, surgeries or diseases, may evolve to persistent, severe and refractory neuropathic pain, being a major economic and social problem because it often affects most productive population group causing sometimes devastating incapacities. In this brief review, aspects of the prevalence of neuropathic pain by trauma injury of peripheral nerves and its treatment will be evaluated. CONTENTS: After evaluating neuropathic pain pathophysiology after peripheral nerve injury, the incidence of peripheral nerve trauma injury and of postoperative chronic pain, of predictive factors and of postoperative neuropathic pain prevention, pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment of post-trauma and postoperative painful neuropathy are appreciated. CONCLUSION: Literature has few studies evaluating neuropathic pain after trauma or surgical peripheral nerve injury and the expression "neuropathic pain" is not normally used to refer to pain after trauma nerve injury, which makes difficult to estimate the prevalence and incidence of post-trauma and postoperative painful neuropathy, although there is consensus that it is a severe worldwide problem, being considered a chronic disease with difficult and still inadequate treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-0b29bf7a31074a5e88c5b26c601966eb2022-12-21T17:17:24ZengSociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da DorRevista Dor1806-00132317-639317suppl 1596210.5935/1806-0013.20160050S1806-00132016000500059Post-trauma and postoperative painful neuropathyPaulo Renato Barreiros da FonsecaBruno Emanuel Oliva GattoVinicius Alves TondatoABSTRACT BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Peripheral nerve injuries caused by accidental trauma, surgeries or diseases, may evolve to persistent, severe and refractory neuropathic pain, being a major economic and social problem because it often affects most productive population group causing sometimes devastating incapacities. In this brief review, aspects of the prevalence of neuropathic pain by trauma injury of peripheral nerves and its treatment will be evaluated. CONTENTS: After evaluating neuropathic pain pathophysiology after peripheral nerve injury, the incidence of peripheral nerve trauma injury and of postoperative chronic pain, of predictive factors and of postoperative neuropathic pain prevention, pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment of post-trauma and postoperative painful neuropathy are appreciated. CONCLUSION: Literature has few studies evaluating neuropathic pain after trauma or surgical peripheral nerve injury and the expression "neuropathic pain" is not normally used to refer to pain after trauma nerve injury, which makes difficult to estimate the prevalence and incidence of post-trauma and postoperative painful neuropathy, although there is consensus that it is a severe worldwide problem, being considered a chronic disease with difficult and still inadequate treatment.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-00132016000500059&lng=en&tlng=enchronic painneuropathic painperipheral nerves injurypostoperative pain
spellingShingle Paulo Renato Barreiros da Fonseca
Bruno Emanuel Oliva Gatto
Vinicius Alves Tondato
Post-trauma and postoperative painful neuropathy
Revista Dor
chronic pain
neuropathic pain
peripheral nerves injury
postoperative pain
title Post-trauma and postoperative painful neuropathy
title_full Post-trauma and postoperative painful neuropathy
title_fullStr Post-trauma and postoperative painful neuropathy
title_full_unstemmed Post-trauma and postoperative painful neuropathy
title_short Post-trauma and postoperative painful neuropathy
title_sort post trauma and postoperative painful neuropathy
topic chronic pain
neuropathic pain
peripheral nerves injury
postoperative pain
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-00132016000500059&lng=en&tlng=en
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