Farmers’ Perceptions of Rice Postharvest Losses in Eastern Uganda

Postharvest losses (PHLs) are a threat to efforts aimed at ensuring food and income security. This study aimed at contributing to the efforts to reduce PHLs through examining smallholder farmers’ perceptions about level of PHLs in Eastern Uganda. A descriptive cross sectional survey involved 83 f...

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Main Authors: Godfrey Lusiba Ssebaggala, Paul Kibwika, Florence Birungi Kyazze, Gabriel Karubanga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Agricultural Extension Society of Nigeria 2017-05-01
Series:Journal of Agricultural Extension
Subjects:
Online Access:http://aesonnigeria.org/ajm/index.php/jae/article/view/1033
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author Godfrey Lusiba Ssebaggala
Paul Kibwika
Florence Birungi Kyazze
Gabriel Karubanga
author_facet Godfrey Lusiba Ssebaggala
Paul Kibwika
Florence Birungi Kyazze
Gabriel Karubanga
author_sort Godfrey Lusiba Ssebaggala
collection DOAJ
description Postharvest losses (PHLs) are a threat to efforts aimed at ensuring food and income security. This study aimed at contributing to the efforts to reduce PHLs through examining smallholder farmers’ perceptions about level of PHLs in Eastern Uganda. A descriptive cross sectional survey involved 83 farmers in focus group discussions and 150 individual household interviews. Principal component analysis and logistic regression were used to establish the determinants of farmers’ perceived ability to reduce PHLs. Results indicate that farmers perceive 66% of the losses occurred at the stages of harvesting, heaping and threshing through spillage. Quality deterioration was perceived to be highest at harvesting and drying. Farmers’ perceived ability to reduce PHLs was lowest at those stages where the losses were highest. This implies that the losses are likely to remain high unless farmers’ mindset about their control beliefs is enhanced. Farmers perceived ability to reduce PHLs is significantly influenced by potential for expansion of rice production, awareness of the modes through which losses occur and ways in which rice is used at household level and household characteristics. Any interventions to reduce PHLs should focus on mobilizing and coordinating farmers into commercial rice production and mind shift through intensifying sensitization.
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spelling doaj.art-0b2cd99a45c7414b887fe3ce29fe45642022-12-22T04:42:01ZengAgricultural Extension Society of NigeriaJournal of Agricultural Extension1119-944X2408-68512017-05-01212Farmers’ Perceptions of Rice Postharvest Losses in Eastern UgandaGodfrey Lusiba Ssebaggala0Paul Kibwika1Florence Birungi Kyazze2Gabriel Karubanga3Makerere UniversityMakerere UniversityMakerere UniversityMakerere University Postharvest losses (PHLs) are a threat to efforts aimed at ensuring food and income security. This study aimed at contributing to the efforts to reduce PHLs through examining smallholder farmers’ perceptions about level of PHLs in Eastern Uganda. A descriptive cross sectional survey involved 83 farmers in focus group discussions and 150 individual household interviews. Principal component analysis and logistic regression were used to establish the determinants of farmers’ perceived ability to reduce PHLs. Results indicate that farmers perceive 66% of the losses occurred at the stages of harvesting, heaping and threshing through spillage. Quality deterioration was perceived to be highest at harvesting and drying. Farmers’ perceived ability to reduce PHLs was lowest at those stages where the losses were highest. This implies that the losses are likely to remain high unless farmers’ mindset about their control beliefs is enhanced. Farmers perceived ability to reduce PHLs is significantly influenced by potential for expansion of rice production, awareness of the modes through which losses occur and ways in which rice is used at household level and household characteristics. Any interventions to reduce PHLs should focus on mobilizing and coordinating farmers into commercial rice production and mind shift through intensifying sensitization. http://aesonnigeria.org/ajm/index.php/jae/article/view/1033Smallholder farmerrice postharvest lossesperceived magnitude of lossperceived ability to reduce lossesUganda
spellingShingle Godfrey Lusiba Ssebaggala
Paul Kibwika
Florence Birungi Kyazze
Gabriel Karubanga
Farmers’ Perceptions of Rice Postharvest Losses in Eastern Uganda
Journal of Agricultural Extension
Smallholder farmer
rice postharvest losses
perceived magnitude of loss
perceived ability to reduce losses
Uganda
title Farmers’ Perceptions of Rice Postharvest Losses in Eastern Uganda
title_full Farmers’ Perceptions of Rice Postharvest Losses in Eastern Uganda
title_fullStr Farmers’ Perceptions of Rice Postharvest Losses in Eastern Uganda
title_full_unstemmed Farmers’ Perceptions of Rice Postharvest Losses in Eastern Uganda
title_short Farmers’ Perceptions of Rice Postharvest Losses in Eastern Uganda
title_sort farmersa€™ perceptions of rice postharvest losses in eastern uganda
topic Smallholder farmer
rice postharvest losses
perceived magnitude of loss
perceived ability to reduce losses
Uganda
url http://aesonnigeria.org/ajm/index.php/jae/article/view/1033
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AT florencebirungikyazze farmersaperceptionsofricepostharvestlossesineasternuganda
AT gabrielkarubanga farmersaperceptionsofricepostharvestlossesineasternuganda