Expression of pinopodies in women with endometry hyperplasia without atipy and fertility disorders

Non-atypical endometrial hyperplasia (EH) most often occurs against a background of relative or absolute hyperestrogenism, responds to abnormal hormonal effects. In the reproductive age, the presence of EH can be a factor in the development of fertility disorders. The aim of the study was to learn...

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Main Authors: E. N. Nosenko, E. P. Golovatyuk, V. E. Doroshenko, A. V. Rutinskaya, O. I. Parnitskaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2017-10-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/24599
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author E. N. Nosenko
E. P. Golovatyuk
V. E. Doroshenko
A. V. Rutinskaya
O. I. Parnitskaya
author_facet E. N. Nosenko
E. P. Golovatyuk
V. E. Doroshenko
A. V. Rutinskaya
O. I. Parnitskaya
author_sort E. N. Nosenko
collection DOAJ
description Non-atypical endometrial hyperplasia (EH) most often occurs against a background of relative or absolute hyperestrogenism, responds to abnormal hormonal effects. In the reproductive age, the presence of EH can be a factor in the development of fertility disorders. The aim of the study was to learn the expression of pinopodes in ovulatory infertile women with non-atypical EH on the day of the implantation window. Under observation there were 196 women of reproductive age, of which 166 had been treated for infertility, and 30 conditionally gynecologically and somatically healthy, fertile women of the control group. A special examination of women included the determination in the endometrium by scanning electron microscopy of pinopodes’ expression. It was found that in women with non-atypical hyperplasia of the endometrium, areas without  pinopodia were recorded in 47.59% of cases, pinopodes of small size - in 79.52% and abundant, small, thick microvilli - in 37.95%; the decrease in the incidence of developed pineapods in comparison with healthy prolific women was 2.72 times, that of pinopodes of large size was 3.39 and the small number of microvilli was 3.64, an increase in the occurrence of pinopodes of medium size 3.65, microvilli in moderate amounts - at 3.74. The authors conclude that the characteristic feature of endometrial pinopodes in EH is the presence of mosaicism of their shape (60.24%), size (64.46%) and the presence of numerous areas of absence of pinopodes (47.59%), which plays a significant role in disorders fertility.
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spelling doaj.art-0b2eee45aa954de1bb95a3b44adcfaca2022-12-22T01:49:15ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062017-10-01710Expression of pinopodies in women with endometry hyperplasia without atipy and fertility disordersE. N. Nosenko0E. P. Golovatyuk1V. E. Doroshenko2A. V. Rutinskaya3O. I. Parnitskaya4Odessa National Medical UniversityOdessa National Medical UniversityOdessa National Medical UniversityOdessa National Medical UniversityOdessa National Medical University Non-atypical endometrial hyperplasia (EH) most often occurs against a background of relative or absolute hyperestrogenism, responds to abnormal hormonal effects. In the reproductive age, the presence of EH can be a factor in the development of fertility disorders. The aim of the study was to learn the expression of pinopodes in ovulatory infertile women with non-atypical EH on the day of the implantation window. Under observation there were 196 women of reproductive age, of which 166 had been treated for infertility, and 30 conditionally gynecologically and somatically healthy, fertile women of the control group. A special examination of women included the determination in the endometrium by scanning electron microscopy of pinopodes’ expression. It was found that in women with non-atypical hyperplasia of the endometrium, areas without  pinopodia were recorded in 47.59% of cases, pinopodes of small size - in 79.52% and abundant, small, thick microvilli - in 37.95%; the decrease in the incidence of developed pineapods in comparison with healthy prolific women was 2.72 times, that of pinopodes of large size was 3.39 and the small number of microvilli was 3.64, an increase in the occurrence of pinopodes of medium size 3.65, microvilli in moderate amounts - at 3.74. The authors conclude that the characteristic feature of endometrial pinopodes in EH is the presence of mosaicism of their shape (60.24%), size (64.46%) and the presence of numerous areas of absence of pinopodes (47.59%), which plays a significant role in disorders fertility. https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/24599impaired fertilitynon-atypical endometrial hyperplasiascanning electron microscopyimplantation windowendometrial receptivitypinopodia
spellingShingle E. N. Nosenko
E. P. Golovatyuk
V. E. Doroshenko
A. V. Rutinskaya
O. I. Parnitskaya
Expression of pinopodies in women with endometry hyperplasia without atipy and fertility disorders
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
impaired fertility
non-atypical endometrial hyperplasia
scanning electron microscopy
implantation window
endometrial receptivity
pinopodia
title Expression of pinopodies in women with endometry hyperplasia without atipy and fertility disorders
title_full Expression of pinopodies in women with endometry hyperplasia without atipy and fertility disorders
title_fullStr Expression of pinopodies in women with endometry hyperplasia without atipy and fertility disorders
title_full_unstemmed Expression of pinopodies in women with endometry hyperplasia without atipy and fertility disorders
title_short Expression of pinopodies in women with endometry hyperplasia without atipy and fertility disorders
title_sort expression of pinopodies in women with endometry hyperplasia without atipy and fertility disorders
topic impaired fertility
non-atypical endometrial hyperplasia
scanning electron microscopy
implantation window
endometrial receptivity
pinopodia
url https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/24599
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AT vedoroshenko expressionofpinopodiesinwomenwithendometryhyperplasiawithoutatipyandfertilitydisorders
AT avrutinskaya expressionofpinopodiesinwomenwithendometryhyperplasiawithoutatipyandfertilitydisorders
AT oiparnitskaya expressionofpinopodiesinwomenwithendometryhyperplasiawithoutatipyandfertilitydisorders