Immortal plain gut sutures: A case report

Purpose: We report the case of a 79-year-old male who presented with irritation and foreign body sensation due to the subconjunctival plain gut sutures that did not dissolve three years after undergoing pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for macular hole repair. Observation: A 79-year-old male presented wi...

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Main Authors: Hannah Anderson, Kathryn Lynn, Raziyeh Mahmoudzadeh, Tatyana Milman, Manish Jain, Sunir J. Garg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-06-01
Series:American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451993622002079
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author Hannah Anderson
Kathryn Lynn
Raziyeh Mahmoudzadeh
Tatyana Milman
Manish Jain
Sunir J. Garg
author_facet Hannah Anderson
Kathryn Lynn
Raziyeh Mahmoudzadeh
Tatyana Milman
Manish Jain
Sunir J. Garg
author_sort Hannah Anderson
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: We report the case of a 79-year-old male who presented with irritation and foreign body sensation due to the subconjunctival plain gut sutures that did not dissolve three years after undergoing pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for macular hole repair. Observation: A 79-year-old male presented with foreign body sensation and irritation in his left eye. On slit lamp examination, the source of the foreign body sensation was two apparently intact plain gut sutures were visible under the conjunctiva, nasal and temporal to the cornea. These plain gut sutures were placed at the conclusion of PPV surgery three years prior to presentation. After discussion, the patient elected suture removal, and two thin, translucent suture fragments were removed. Histopathologic evaluation revealed eosinophilic dense collagenous material with frayed edges, compatible with gut suture, associated with rare macrophages and scant fibrous tissue. Conclusion and importance: The sclerotomies created for PPV occasionally need to be sutured at the conclusion of surgery to ensure wound closure, to retain tamponade, or to reduce endophthalmitis risk. Plain gut sutures have been shown to cause less scleral inflammation and to improve patient comfort compared to Vicryl sutures. However, in this case the plain gut sutures had not dissolved three years after PPV and had caused discomfort for patient and needed to be removed.
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spelling doaj.art-0b3615e568574600a3774a5aee1589542022-12-22T03:36:19ZengElsevierAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports2451-99362022-06-0126101461Immortal plain gut sutures: A case reportHannah Anderson0Kathryn Lynn1Raziyeh Mahmoudzadeh2Tatyana Milman3Manish Jain4Sunir J. Garg5Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USAMid Atlantic Retina, The Retina Service of Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USAMid Atlantic Retina, The Retina Service of Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USAPathology Department, Wills Eye Hospital, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USAVCSG Institute of Medical Science & Research, Srinagar, Garhwal (UK), 246174, IndiaMid Atlantic Retina, The Retina Service of Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Corresponding author. Mid Atlantic Retina, The Retina Service of Wills Eye Hospital, 840 Walnut Street, Suite 1020, Philadelphia, PA, 19107, USA.Purpose: We report the case of a 79-year-old male who presented with irritation and foreign body sensation due to the subconjunctival plain gut sutures that did not dissolve three years after undergoing pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for macular hole repair. Observation: A 79-year-old male presented with foreign body sensation and irritation in his left eye. On slit lamp examination, the source of the foreign body sensation was two apparently intact plain gut sutures were visible under the conjunctiva, nasal and temporal to the cornea. These plain gut sutures were placed at the conclusion of PPV surgery three years prior to presentation. After discussion, the patient elected suture removal, and two thin, translucent suture fragments were removed. Histopathologic evaluation revealed eosinophilic dense collagenous material with frayed edges, compatible with gut suture, associated with rare macrophages and scant fibrous tissue. Conclusion and importance: The sclerotomies created for PPV occasionally need to be sutured at the conclusion of surgery to ensure wound closure, to retain tamponade, or to reduce endophthalmitis risk. Plain gut sutures have been shown to cause less scleral inflammation and to improve patient comfort compared to Vicryl sutures. However, in this case the plain gut sutures had not dissolved three years after PPV and had caused discomfort for patient and needed to be removed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451993622002079Pars plana vitrectomySclerotomy closurePlain gut suture
spellingShingle Hannah Anderson
Kathryn Lynn
Raziyeh Mahmoudzadeh
Tatyana Milman
Manish Jain
Sunir J. Garg
Immortal plain gut sutures: A case report
American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports
Pars plana vitrectomy
Sclerotomy closure
Plain gut suture
title Immortal plain gut sutures: A case report
title_full Immortal plain gut sutures: A case report
title_fullStr Immortal plain gut sutures: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Immortal plain gut sutures: A case report
title_short Immortal plain gut sutures: A case report
title_sort immortal plain gut sutures a case report
topic Pars plana vitrectomy
Sclerotomy closure
Plain gut suture
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451993622002079
work_keys_str_mv AT hannahanderson immortalplaingutsuturesacasereport
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AT raziyehmahmoudzadeh immortalplaingutsuturesacasereport
AT tatyanamilman immortalplaingutsuturesacasereport
AT manishjain immortalplaingutsuturesacasereport
AT sunirjgarg immortalplaingutsuturesacasereport