SARS-CoV-2 induces robust germinal center CD4 T follicular helper cell responses in rhesus macaques

Induction of CD4 T follicular helper (Tfh) cells is important for antibody responses to viral infections. Here, the authors show in a rhesus macaque model of mild COVID-19 that SARS-CoV-2 infection results in transient accumulation of proliferating Tfh cells with a Th1 profile in peripheral blood an...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yashavanth Shaan Lakshmanappa, Sonny R. Elizaldi, Jamin W. Roh, Brian A. Schmidt, Timothy D. Carroll, Kourtney D. Weaver, Justin C. Smith, Anil Verma, Jesse D. Deere, Joseph Dutra, Mars Stone, Sergej Franz, Rebecca Lee Sammak, Katherine J. Olstad, J. Rachel Reader, Zhong-Min Ma, Nancy K. Nguyen, Jennifer Watanabe, Jodie Usachenko, Ramya Immareddy, JoAnn L. Yee, Daniela Weiskopf, Alessandro Sette, Dennis Hartigan-O’Connor, Stephen J. McSorley, John H. Morrison, Nam K. Tran, Graham Simmons, Michael P. Busch, Pamela A. Kozlowski, Koen K. A. Van Rompay, Christopher J. Miller, Smita S. Iyer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021-01-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20642-x
_version_ 1818682721332887552
author Yashavanth Shaan Lakshmanappa
Sonny R. Elizaldi
Jamin W. Roh
Brian A. Schmidt
Timothy D. Carroll
Kourtney D. Weaver
Justin C. Smith
Anil Verma
Jesse D. Deere
Joseph Dutra
Mars Stone
Sergej Franz
Rebecca Lee Sammak
Katherine J. Olstad
J. Rachel Reader
Zhong-Min Ma
Nancy K. Nguyen
Jennifer Watanabe
Jodie Usachenko
Ramya Immareddy
JoAnn L. Yee
Daniela Weiskopf
Alessandro Sette
Dennis Hartigan-O’Connor
Stephen J. McSorley
John H. Morrison
Nam K. Tran
Graham Simmons
Michael P. Busch
Pamela A. Kozlowski
Koen K. A. Van Rompay
Christopher J. Miller
Smita S. Iyer
author_facet Yashavanth Shaan Lakshmanappa
Sonny R. Elizaldi
Jamin W. Roh
Brian A. Schmidt
Timothy D. Carroll
Kourtney D. Weaver
Justin C. Smith
Anil Verma
Jesse D. Deere
Joseph Dutra
Mars Stone
Sergej Franz
Rebecca Lee Sammak
Katherine J. Olstad
J. Rachel Reader
Zhong-Min Ma
Nancy K. Nguyen
Jennifer Watanabe
Jodie Usachenko
Ramya Immareddy
JoAnn L. Yee
Daniela Weiskopf
Alessandro Sette
Dennis Hartigan-O’Connor
Stephen J. McSorley
John H. Morrison
Nam K. Tran
Graham Simmons
Michael P. Busch
Pamela A. Kozlowski
Koen K. A. Van Rompay
Christopher J. Miller
Smita S. Iyer
author_sort Yashavanth Shaan Lakshmanappa
collection DOAJ
description Induction of CD4 T follicular helper (Tfh) cells is important for antibody responses to viral infections. Here, the authors show in a rhesus macaque model of mild COVID-19 that SARS-CoV-2 infection results in transient accumulation of proliferating Tfh cells with a Th1 profile in peripheral blood and generation of germinal center Tfh cells specific for viral proteins.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T10:23:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0b3b94e948d5442aa6b0f00f729b8c20
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2041-1723
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T10:23:21Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Nature Communications
spelling doaj.art-0b3b94e948d5442aa6b0f00f729b8c202022-12-21T21:52:44ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232021-01-0112111410.1038/s41467-020-20642-xSARS-CoV-2 induces robust germinal center CD4 T follicular helper cell responses in rhesus macaquesYashavanth Shaan Lakshmanappa0Sonny R. Elizaldi1Jamin W. Roh2Brian A. Schmidt3Timothy D. Carroll4Kourtney D. Weaver5Justin C. Smith6Anil Verma7Jesse D. Deere8Joseph Dutra9Mars Stone10Sergej Franz11Rebecca Lee Sammak12Katherine J. Olstad13J. Rachel Reader14Zhong-Min Ma15Nancy K. Nguyen16Jennifer Watanabe17Jodie Usachenko18Ramya Immareddy19JoAnn L. Yee20Daniela Weiskopf21Alessandro Sette22Dennis Hartigan-O’Connor23Stephen J. McSorley24John H. Morrison25Nam K. Tran26Graham Simmons27Michael P. Busch28Pamela A. Kozlowski29Koen K. A. Van Rompay30Christopher J. Miller31Smita S. Iyer32Center for Immunology and Infectious Diseases, UC DavisCenter for Immunology and Infectious Diseases, UC DavisCenter for Immunology and Infectious Diseases, UC DavisCenter for Immunology and Infectious Diseases, UC DavisCalifornia National Primate Research Center, UC DavisDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Parasitology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences CenterDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Parasitology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences CenterCenter for Immunology and Infectious Diseases, UC DavisCalifornia National Primate Research Center, UC DavisCalifornia National Primate Research Center, UC DavisDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of CaliforniaVitalant Research InstituteCalifornia National Primate Research Center, UC DavisCalifornia National Primate Research Center, UC DavisCalifornia National Primate Research Center, UC DavisCalifornia National Primate Research Center, UC DavisCenter for Immunology and Infectious Diseases, UC DavisCalifornia National Primate Research Center, UC DavisCalifornia National Primate Research Center, UC DavisCalifornia National Primate Research Center, UC DavisCalifornia National Primate Research Center, UC DavisCenter for Infectious Disease and Vaccine Research, La Jolla Institute for ImmunologyCenter for Infectious Disease and Vaccine Research, La Jolla Institute for ImmunologyCalifornia National Primate Research Center, UC DavisCenter for Immunology and Infectious Diseases, UC DavisCalifornia National Primate Research Center, UC DavisPathology and Laboratory Medicine, School of Medicine, UC DavisDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of CaliforniaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of CaliforniaDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Parasitology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences CenterCalifornia National Primate Research Center, UC DavisCenter for Immunology and Infectious Diseases, UC DavisCenter for Immunology and Infectious Diseases, UC DavisInduction of CD4 T follicular helper (Tfh) cells is important for antibody responses to viral infections. Here, the authors show in a rhesus macaque model of mild COVID-19 that SARS-CoV-2 infection results in transient accumulation of proliferating Tfh cells with a Th1 profile in peripheral blood and generation of germinal center Tfh cells specific for viral proteins.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20642-x
spellingShingle Yashavanth Shaan Lakshmanappa
Sonny R. Elizaldi
Jamin W. Roh
Brian A. Schmidt
Timothy D. Carroll
Kourtney D. Weaver
Justin C. Smith
Anil Verma
Jesse D. Deere
Joseph Dutra
Mars Stone
Sergej Franz
Rebecca Lee Sammak
Katherine J. Olstad
J. Rachel Reader
Zhong-Min Ma
Nancy K. Nguyen
Jennifer Watanabe
Jodie Usachenko
Ramya Immareddy
JoAnn L. Yee
Daniela Weiskopf
Alessandro Sette
Dennis Hartigan-O’Connor
Stephen J. McSorley
John H. Morrison
Nam K. Tran
Graham Simmons
Michael P. Busch
Pamela A. Kozlowski
Koen K. A. Van Rompay
Christopher J. Miller
Smita S. Iyer
SARS-CoV-2 induces robust germinal center CD4 T follicular helper cell responses in rhesus macaques
Nature Communications
title SARS-CoV-2 induces robust germinal center CD4 T follicular helper cell responses in rhesus macaques
title_full SARS-CoV-2 induces robust germinal center CD4 T follicular helper cell responses in rhesus macaques
title_fullStr SARS-CoV-2 induces robust germinal center CD4 T follicular helper cell responses in rhesus macaques
title_full_unstemmed SARS-CoV-2 induces robust germinal center CD4 T follicular helper cell responses in rhesus macaques
title_short SARS-CoV-2 induces robust germinal center CD4 T follicular helper cell responses in rhesus macaques
title_sort sars cov 2 induces robust germinal center cd4 t follicular helper cell responses in rhesus macaques
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20642-x
work_keys_str_mv AT yashavanthshaanlakshmanappa sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT sonnyrelizaldi sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT jaminwroh sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT brianaschmidt sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT timothydcarroll sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT kourtneydweaver sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT justincsmith sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT anilverma sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT jesseddeere sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT josephdutra sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT marsstone sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT sergejfranz sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT rebeccaleesammak sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT katherinejolstad sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT jrachelreader sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT zhongminma sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT nancyknguyen sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT jenniferwatanabe sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT jodieusachenko sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT ramyaimmareddy sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT joannlyee sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT danielaweiskopf sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT alessandrosette sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT dennishartiganoconnor sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT stephenjmcsorley sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT johnhmorrison sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT namktran sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT grahamsimmons sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT michaelpbusch sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT pamelaakozlowski sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT koenkavanrompay sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT christopherjmiller sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques
AT smitasiyer sarscov2inducesrobustgerminalcentercd4tfollicularhelpercellresponsesinrhesusmacaques