Seroepidemiology of Measles and Rubella among Medical Sciences Students of Babol University in 2012

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Measles and rubella are included vaccine-preventable infectious diseases. Despite vaccination coverage, there is the possibility of sporadic cases and mortality, especially in developing countries. The aim of this study was to examine the levels of antibodies to measles and...

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Main Authors: Seyed Mohammad Abdollahpour, Yousef Yahyapour, Saeedeh Dargahi, Fazilat Tashakori, sedigheh Alinejad, Mahmood Hajiahmadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2014-10-01
Series:Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jbums.org/browse.php?a_code=A-10-583-11&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Seyed Mohammad Abdollahpour
Yousef Yahyapour
Saeedeh Dargahi
Fazilat Tashakori
sedigheh Alinejad
Mahmood Hajiahmadi
author_facet Seyed Mohammad Abdollahpour
Yousef Yahyapour
Saeedeh Dargahi
Fazilat Tashakori
sedigheh Alinejad
Mahmood Hajiahmadi
author_sort Seyed Mohammad Abdollahpour
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Measles and rubella are included vaccine-preventable infectious diseases. Despite vaccination coverage, there is the possibility of sporadic cases and mortality, especially in developing countries. The aim of this study was to examine the levels of antibodies to measles and rubella among medical students. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 236 students who were randomly selected in 2012. After filling out a questionnaire containing demographic information and medical records, 5 cc venous blood was collected from each individual and IgG antibody against measles and rubella were tested by using ELISA. FINDINGS: The mean age of 236 students was 22.12±3.35. 81 cases (34.3%) were male and 155 students (65.7%) were female, 169 (71.6%) and 67 students (28.4%) were native of Mazandaran province and non-native, respectively. Rate of IgG antibody levels against measles in 123 students (52.11%), 40 cases (16.94%) and 73 students (30.93%) were positive, suspected and negative, respectively. This ratio for Rubella were identified in 233 (98.72%), 1 (0.42%) and 2 (0.84%) students, respectively. CONCLUSION: The results showed that the immunity level against rubella was acceptable, but it seems that the immunity level against measles is not enough to prevent sporadic and small outbreaks of measles. It is recommended that the serological status of measles should be evaluated for preventive measures.
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spelling doaj.art-0b3bc08b5a734475aad879472bf394442022-12-22T00:31:53ZengBabol University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul1561-41072251-71702014-10-0116107580Seroepidemiology of Measles and Rubella among Medical Sciences Students of Babol University in 2012Seyed Mohammad Abdollahpour0Yousef Yahyapour1Saeedeh Dargahi2Fazilat Tashakori3sedigheh Alinejad4Mahmood Hajiahmadi5 BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Measles and rubella are included vaccine-preventable infectious diseases. Despite vaccination coverage, there is the possibility of sporadic cases and mortality, especially in developing countries. The aim of this study was to examine the levels of antibodies to measles and rubella among medical students. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 236 students who were randomly selected in 2012. After filling out a questionnaire containing demographic information and medical records, 5 cc venous blood was collected from each individual and IgG antibody against measles and rubella were tested by using ELISA. FINDINGS: The mean age of 236 students was 22.12±3.35. 81 cases (34.3%) were male and 155 students (65.7%) were female, 169 (71.6%) and 67 students (28.4%) were native of Mazandaran province and non-native, respectively. Rate of IgG antibody levels against measles in 123 students (52.11%), 40 cases (16.94%) and 73 students (30.93%) were positive, suspected and negative, respectively. This ratio for Rubella were identified in 233 (98.72%), 1 (0.42%) and 2 (0.84%) students, respectively. CONCLUSION: The results showed that the immunity level against rubella was acceptable, but it seems that the immunity level against measles is not enough to prevent sporadic and small outbreaks of measles. It is recommended that the serological status of measles should be evaluated for preventive measures.http://jbums.org/browse.php?a_code=A-10-583-11&slc_lang=en&sid=1KEY WORDS: SeroepidemiologyAntibodyMeaslesRubella.
spellingShingle Seyed Mohammad Abdollahpour
Yousef Yahyapour
Saeedeh Dargahi
Fazilat Tashakori
sedigheh Alinejad
Mahmood Hajiahmadi
Seroepidemiology of Measles and Rubella among Medical Sciences Students of Babol University in 2012
Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul
KEY WORDS: Seroepidemiology
Antibody
Measles
Rubella.
title Seroepidemiology of Measles and Rubella among Medical Sciences Students of Babol University in 2012
title_full Seroepidemiology of Measles and Rubella among Medical Sciences Students of Babol University in 2012
title_fullStr Seroepidemiology of Measles and Rubella among Medical Sciences Students of Babol University in 2012
title_full_unstemmed Seroepidemiology of Measles and Rubella among Medical Sciences Students of Babol University in 2012
title_short Seroepidemiology of Measles and Rubella among Medical Sciences Students of Babol University in 2012
title_sort seroepidemiology of measles and rubella among medical sciences students of babol university in 2012
topic KEY WORDS: Seroepidemiology
Antibody
Measles
Rubella.
url http://jbums.org/browse.php?a_code=A-10-583-11&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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