Impact of digital finance on the asset allocation of small- and medium-sized enterprises in China: Mediating role of financing constraints

Digital finance has provided informal financial support to small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and solved the dilemma of acquiring formal financial support in emerging economies such as China. However, this may lead to structural changes in entity enterprises’ asset allocations. Based on SMEs...

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Main Authors: Yinbo Feng, Mengmeng Meng, Gang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of Innovation & Knowledge
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2444569X23001014
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author Yinbo Feng
Mengmeng Meng
Gang Li
author_facet Yinbo Feng
Mengmeng Meng
Gang Li
author_sort Yinbo Feng
collection DOAJ
description Digital finance has provided informal financial support to small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and solved the dilemma of acquiring formal financial support in emerging economies such as China. However, this may lead to structural changes in entity enterprises’ asset allocations. Based on SMEs listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange: Small and Medium Enterprise Board from 2011 to 2018, this study empirically examines the underlying mechanism of digital finance on the asset allocation behaviors of SMEs. The results show that digital finance enables SMEs to allocate more financial assets, thus intensifying the level of financialization of asset allocation. Furthermore, financing constraints partially mediate the relationship between digital finance and the financialization of asset allocation. Further, we investigate financialization motivation in particular and find that the impact of digital finance on the financialization of enterprises is more significant in enterprises with more investment opportunities and in areas with a speculative atmosphere. The results support that SMEs’ financial asset investment has an investment substitution motive rather than a reservoir effect. Digital finance relieves SMEs’ financing constraints and reduces their financing costs. When financing constraints are alleviated, digital finance also prevents the tendency of financialization in SMEs’ asset allocation. This study offers useful policy implications for preventing SMEs’ investment distortions in the development of digital finance.
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spelling doaj.art-0b3d4cf95c83416ab464f6d868f4590c2023-07-10T04:04:23ZengElsevierJournal of Innovation & Knowledge2444-569X2023-07-0183100405Impact of digital finance on the asset allocation of small- and medium-sized enterprises in China: Mediating role of financing constraintsYinbo Feng0Mengmeng Meng1Gang Li2School of Management, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China; Corresponding author.Zhengzhou Business University, Zhengzhou, Henan 451200, ChinaDigital finance has provided informal financial support to small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and solved the dilemma of acquiring formal financial support in emerging economies such as China. However, this may lead to structural changes in entity enterprises’ asset allocations. Based on SMEs listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange: Small and Medium Enterprise Board from 2011 to 2018, this study empirically examines the underlying mechanism of digital finance on the asset allocation behaviors of SMEs. The results show that digital finance enables SMEs to allocate more financial assets, thus intensifying the level of financialization of asset allocation. Furthermore, financing constraints partially mediate the relationship between digital finance and the financialization of asset allocation. Further, we investigate financialization motivation in particular and find that the impact of digital finance on the financialization of enterprises is more significant in enterprises with more investment opportunities and in areas with a speculative atmosphere. The results support that SMEs’ financial asset investment has an investment substitution motive rather than a reservoir effect. Digital finance relieves SMEs’ financing constraints and reduces their financing costs. When financing constraints are alleviated, digital finance also prevents the tendency of financialization in SMEs’ asset allocation. This study offers useful policy implications for preventing SMEs’ investment distortions in the development of digital finance.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2444569X23001014Digital financeFinancing constraintsSmall- and medium-sized enterprises (SMES)Asset allocationFinancialization
spellingShingle Yinbo Feng
Mengmeng Meng
Gang Li
Impact of digital finance on the asset allocation of small- and medium-sized enterprises in China: Mediating role of financing constraints
Journal of Innovation & Knowledge
Digital finance
Financing constraints
Small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMES)
Asset allocation
Financialization
title Impact of digital finance on the asset allocation of small- and medium-sized enterprises in China: Mediating role of financing constraints
title_full Impact of digital finance on the asset allocation of small- and medium-sized enterprises in China: Mediating role of financing constraints
title_fullStr Impact of digital finance on the asset allocation of small- and medium-sized enterprises in China: Mediating role of financing constraints
title_full_unstemmed Impact of digital finance on the asset allocation of small- and medium-sized enterprises in China: Mediating role of financing constraints
title_short Impact of digital finance on the asset allocation of small- and medium-sized enterprises in China: Mediating role of financing constraints
title_sort impact of digital finance on the asset allocation of small and medium sized enterprises in china mediating role of financing constraints
topic Digital finance
Financing constraints
Small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMES)
Asset allocation
Financialization
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2444569X23001014
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