Basic consideration for contribution separation of vehicle interior noise using independent component analysis (Separation of road and wind noise using only vehicle interior sounds)

In this study, to separate contributions of road and wind noise to vehicle interior using only response point signals measured at the vehicle interior, we tried to use independent component analysis (ICA). To verify and consider applicability of ICA for the contribution separation method, road and w...

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Main Authors: Junji YOSHIDA, Tomohiro HIRANO
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2014-04-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/80/812/80_2014trans0063/_pdf/-char/en
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author Junji YOSHIDA
Tomohiro HIRANO
author_facet Junji YOSHIDA
Tomohiro HIRANO
author_sort Junji YOSHIDA
collection DOAJ
description In this study, to separate contributions of road and wind noise to vehicle interior using only response point signals measured at the vehicle interior, we tried to use independent component analysis (ICA). To verify and consider applicability of ICA for the contribution separation method, road and wind noise sources were combined through a simulation and a simple experiment, and the contributions of these sound sources to the mixed response signals were calculated using a frequency domain ICA to these response signals. As a result, the contributions of road and wind noise sources were calculated accurately when the source signals were combined through the simulation with transfer time gaps and frequency characteristics, but the accuracy of the separation was low by the permutation problem, where the continuity of the contribution is not kept along frequency, when the signals were combined through the simple experiment. Then, we considered a permutation solution method using correlation between calculated contribution of the independent component and the size of them. By applying the method, the contribution of these noise sources could be calculated accurately in both conditions. Consequently, the road and wind noise contribution could be separated accurately using only combined signals through the proposed method using ICA with the permutation solution.
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spelling doaj.art-0b40e1c8c75341fa83685a168b755ada2022-12-22T03:39:17ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612014-04-0180812TRANS0063TRANS006310.1299/transjsme.2014trans0063transjsmeBasic consideration for contribution separation of vehicle interior noise using independent component analysis (Separation of road and wind noise using only vehicle interior sounds)Junji YOSHIDA0Tomohiro HIRANODepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Osaka Institute of TechnologyIn this study, to separate contributions of road and wind noise to vehicle interior using only response point signals measured at the vehicle interior, we tried to use independent component analysis (ICA). To verify and consider applicability of ICA for the contribution separation method, road and wind noise sources were combined through a simulation and a simple experiment, and the contributions of these sound sources to the mixed response signals were calculated using a frequency domain ICA to these response signals. As a result, the contributions of road and wind noise sources were calculated accurately when the source signals were combined through the simulation with transfer time gaps and frequency characteristics, but the accuracy of the separation was low by the permutation problem, where the continuity of the contribution is not kept along frequency, when the signals were combined through the simple experiment. Then, we considered a permutation solution method using correlation between calculated contribution of the independent component and the size of them. By applying the method, the contribution of these noise sources could be calculated accurately in both conditions. Consequently, the road and wind noise contribution could be separated accurately using only combined signals through the proposed method using ICA with the permutation solution.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/80/812/80_2014trans0063/_pdf/-char/enindependent component analysiscontribution analysisroad noisewind noisepermutationsensitivity analysisair-born soundautomobile
spellingShingle Junji YOSHIDA
Tomohiro HIRANO
Basic consideration for contribution separation of vehicle interior noise using independent component analysis (Separation of road and wind noise using only vehicle interior sounds)
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
independent component analysis
contribution analysis
road noise
wind noise
permutation
sensitivity analysis
air-born sound
automobile
title Basic consideration for contribution separation of vehicle interior noise using independent component analysis (Separation of road and wind noise using only vehicle interior sounds)
title_full Basic consideration for contribution separation of vehicle interior noise using independent component analysis (Separation of road and wind noise using only vehicle interior sounds)
title_fullStr Basic consideration for contribution separation of vehicle interior noise using independent component analysis (Separation of road and wind noise using only vehicle interior sounds)
title_full_unstemmed Basic consideration for contribution separation of vehicle interior noise using independent component analysis (Separation of road and wind noise using only vehicle interior sounds)
title_short Basic consideration for contribution separation of vehicle interior noise using independent component analysis (Separation of road and wind noise using only vehicle interior sounds)
title_sort basic consideration for contribution separation of vehicle interior noise using independent component analysis separation of road and wind noise using only vehicle interior sounds
topic independent component analysis
contribution analysis
road noise
wind noise
permutation
sensitivity analysis
air-born sound
automobile
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/80/812/80_2014trans0063/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT junjiyoshida basicconsiderationforcontributionseparationofvehicleinteriornoiseusingindependentcomponentanalysisseparationofroadandwindnoiseusingonlyvehicleinteriorsounds
AT tomohirohirano basicconsiderationforcontributionseparationofvehicleinteriornoiseusingindependentcomponentanalysisseparationofroadandwindnoiseusingonlyvehicleinteriorsounds