From real-time adaptation to social learning in robot ecosystems

While evolutionary robotics can create novel morphologies and controllers that are well-adapted to their environments, learning is still the most efficient way to adapt to changes that occur on shorter time scales. Learning proposals for evolving robots to date have focused on new individuals either...

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Main Authors: Alex Szorkovszky, Frank Veenstra, Kyrre Glette
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Robotics and AI
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frobt.2023.1232708/full
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author Alex Szorkovszky
Alex Szorkovszky
Frank Veenstra
Frank Veenstra
Kyrre Glette
Kyrre Glette
author_facet Alex Szorkovszky
Alex Szorkovszky
Frank Veenstra
Frank Veenstra
Kyrre Glette
Kyrre Glette
author_sort Alex Szorkovszky
collection DOAJ
description While evolutionary robotics can create novel morphologies and controllers that are well-adapted to their environments, learning is still the most efficient way to adapt to changes that occur on shorter time scales. Learning proposals for evolving robots to date have focused on new individuals either learning a controller from scratch, or building on the experience of direct ancestors and/or robots with similar configurations. Here we propose and demonstrate a novel means for social learning of gait patterns, based on sensorimotor synchronization. Using movement patterns of other robots as input can drive nonlinear decentralized controllers such as CPGs into new limit cycles, hence encouraging diversity of movement patterns. Stable autonomous controllers can then be locked in, which we demonstrate using a quasi-Hebbian feedback scheme. We propose that in an ecosystem of robots evolving in a heterogeneous environment, such a scheme may allow for the emergence of generalist task-solvers from a population of specialists.
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spelling doaj.art-0b473cdc01394eca89fbe9490058ff872023-10-04T14:03:04ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Robotics and AI2296-91442023-10-011010.3389/frobt.2023.12327081232708From real-time adaptation to social learning in robot ecosystemsAlex Szorkovszky0Alex Szorkovszky1Frank Veenstra2Frank Veenstra3Kyrre Glette4Kyrre Glette5RITMO Centre for Interdisciplinary Studies in Rhythm, Time and Motion, University of Oslo, Oslo, NorwayDepartment of Informatics, University of Oslo, Oslo, NorwayRITMO Centre for Interdisciplinary Studies in Rhythm, Time and Motion, University of Oslo, Oslo, NorwayDepartment of Informatics, University of Oslo, Oslo, NorwayRITMO Centre for Interdisciplinary Studies in Rhythm, Time and Motion, University of Oslo, Oslo, NorwayDepartment of Informatics, University of Oslo, Oslo, NorwayWhile evolutionary robotics can create novel morphologies and controllers that are well-adapted to their environments, learning is still the most efficient way to adapt to changes that occur on shorter time scales. Learning proposals for evolving robots to date have focused on new individuals either learning a controller from scratch, or building on the experience of direct ancestors and/or robots with similar configurations. Here we propose and demonstrate a novel means for social learning of gait patterns, based on sensorimotor synchronization. Using movement patterns of other robots as input can drive nonlinear decentralized controllers such as CPGs into new limit cycles, hence encouraging diversity of movement patterns. Stable autonomous controllers can then be locked in, which we demonstrate using a quasi-Hebbian feedback scheme. We propose that in an ecosystem of robots evolving in a heterogeneous environment, such a scheme may allow for the emergence of generalist task-solvers from a population of specialists.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frobt.2023.1232708/fullsocial learningevolutionary roboticsentrainmentcentral pattern generatorcultural evolution
spellingShingle Alex Szorkovszky
Alex Szorkovszky
Frank Veenstra
Frank Veenstra
Kyrre Glette
Kyrre Glette
From real-time adaptation to social learning in robot ecosystems
Frontiers in Robotics and AI
social learning
evolutionary robotics
entrainment
central pattern generator
cultural evolution
title From real-time adaptation to social learning in robot ecosystems
title_full From real-time adaptation to social learning in robot ecosystems
title_fullStr From real-time adaptation to social learning in robot ecosystems
title_full_unstemmed From real-time adaptation to social learning in robot ecosystems
title_short From real-time adaptation to social learning in robot ecosystems
title_sort from real time adaptation to social learning in robot ecosystems
topic social learning
evolutionary robotics
entrainment
central pattern generator
cultural evolution
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frobt.2023.1232708/full
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