Effectiveness of 17-Alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone in the Prevention of Preterm Labour

Objective: To compare the effectiveness of 17-Alpha- Hydroxyprogesterone in preventing preterm labour. Study Design: Prospective longitudinal study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Combined Military Hospital, Sakardu Pakistan, from Jun to Dec 2019. Met...

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Main Authors: Uzma Urooj, Sumaira Khan, Shakeela Parveen, Sajid Ali Shah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2023-03-01
Series:Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/5314
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author Uzma Urooj
Sumaira Khan
Shakeela Parveen
Sajid Ali Shah
author_facet Uzma Urooj
Sumaira Khan
Shakeela Parveen
Sajid Ali Shah
author_sort Uzma Urooj
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To compare the effectiveness of 17-Alpha- Hydroxyprogesterone in preventing preterm labour. Study Design: Prospective longitudinal study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Combined Military Hospital, Sakardu Pakistan, from Jun to Dec 2019. Methodology: A total of 208 patients (104 in each group) were recruited in this study. Group-A 17-alpha-hydroxyprogesterone (250mg) intramuscular injection was given weekly from 20-36 weeks of gestation or delivery, whichever occurred first. GroupB (Control Group) received no treatment except routine antenatal care but was treated actively with tocolytic drugs and corticosteroids if they presented with preterm labour. Results: Mean age of the patients was 26.1±4.9 and 25.7±4.5 in Group-A and B, respectively. In Group-A (17-alphahydroxyprogesterone), the mean gestational age at delivery was 36.8±3.8; in Group-B (control), the mean gestational age was 35.7±1.3. Treatment was efficacious in 82 patients (78.8%) in Group-A and 65(62.5%) in Group-B. The difference was statistically significant between the two groups (p=0.009). Conclusion: 17 Alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone caproate preventive therapy likely plays an important role in reducing the risk of recurrent preterm birth.
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spelling doaj.art-0b487274e8454ea7bf8b68f3fafc75052023-03-30T06:25:00ZengArmy Medical College RawalpindiPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal0030-96482411-88422023-03-0173110.51253/pafmj.v73i1.5314Effectiveness of 17-Alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone in the Prevention of Preterm LabourUzma Urooj0Sumaira Khan1Shakeela Parveen2Sajid Ali Shah3Pak Emirates Military Hospital/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Rawalpindi, PakistanPak Emirates Military Hospital/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Rawalpindi, PakistanCombined Military Hospital, Skardu/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) PakistanCombined Military Hospital, Skardu/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Pakistan Objective: To compare the effectiveness of 17-Alpha- Hydroxyprogesterone in preventing preterm labour. Study Design: Prospective longitudinal study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Combined Military Hospital, Sakardu Pakistan, from Jun to Dec 2019. Methodology: A total of 208 patients (104 in each group) were recruited in this study. Group-A 17-alpha-hydroxyprogesterone (250mg) intramuscular injection was given weekly from 20-36 weeks of gestation or delivery, whichever occurred first. GroupB (Control Group) received no treatment except routine antenatal care but was treated actively with tocolytic drugs and corticosteroids if they presented with preterm labour. Results: Mean age of the patients was 26.1±4.9 and 25.7±4.5 in Group-A and B, respectively. In Group-A (17-alphahydroxyprogesterone), the mean gestational age at delivery was 36.8±3.8; in Group-B (control), the mean gestational age was 35.7±1.3. Treatment was efficacious in 82 patients (78.8%) in Group-A and 65(62.5%) in Group-B. The difference was statistically significant between the two groups (p=0.009). Conclusion: 17 Alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone caproate preventive therapy likely plays an important role in reducing the risk of recurrent preterm birth. https://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/5314Antenatal carePreventionRecurrent preterm delivery17-Alpha-hydroxyprogesteroneTocolytic drugs
spellingShingle Uzma Urooj
Sumaira Khan
Shakeela Parveen
Sajid Ali Shah
Effectiveness of 17-Alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone in the Prevention of Preterm Labour
Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal
Antenatal care
Prevention
Recurrent preterm delivery
17-Alpha-hydroxyprogesterone
Tocolytic drugs
title Effectiveness of 17-Alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone in the Prevention of Preterm Labour
title_full Effectiveness of 17-Alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone in the Prevention of Preterm Labour
title_fullStr Effectiveness of 17-Alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone in the Prevention of Preterm Labour
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of 17-Alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone in the Prevention of Preterm Labour
title_short Effectiveness of 17-Alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone in the Prevention of Preterm Labour
title_sort effectiveness of 17 alpha hydroxyprogesterone in the prevention of preterm labour
topic Antenatal care
Prevention
Recurrent preterm delivery
17-Alpha-hydroxyprogesterone
Tocolytic drugs
url https://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/5314
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