Improved Methods for UHF Localization of Partial Discharge in Air-Insulated Substations
A time-difference-of-arrival-based partial discharge (PD) location system that utilises prior knowledge of substation layout is presented. We propose a new time delay estimator that employs onset detection techniques and demonstrate, through experimental results, that it is at least 2.8 times more a...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-05-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/10/4221 |
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author | Ahmed Rashwan Alistair Reid |
author_facet | Ahmed Rashwan Alistair Reid |
author_sort | Ahmed Rashwan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A time-difference-of-arrival-based partial discharge (PD) location system that utilises prior knowledge of substation layout is presented. We propose a new time delay estimator that employs onset detection techniques and demonstrate, through experimental results, that it is at least 2.8 times more accurate than other conventional estimators. Using knowledge of a substation’s layout, we develop a minimum mean-square-error (MMSE)-based location estimator and an algorithm that optimises antenna placement to maximise location accuracy in regions occupied by high-voltage equipment. Simulation results show that a system that uses the proposed techniques is 5.9 times more accurate than a more conventional system in a high-noise environment. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T03:45:22Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0b489a30c1b24765b7f3e12be7a19b67 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T03:45:22Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-0b489a30c1b24765b7f3e12be7a19b672023-11-18T01:14:36ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-05-011610422110.3390/en16104221Improved Methods for UHF Localization of Partial Discharge in Air-Insulated SubstationsAhmed Rashwan0Alistair Reid1School of Engineering, Cardiff University, Queen’s Buildings, The Parade, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UKSchool of Engineering, Cardiff University, Queen’s Buildings, The Parade, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UKA time-difference-of-arrival-based partial discharge (PD) location system that utilises prior knowledge of substation layout is presented. We propose a new time delay estimator that employs onset detection techniques and demonstrate, through experimental results, that it is at least 2.8 times more accurate than other conventional estimators. Using knowledge of a substation’s layout, we develop a minimum mean-square-error (MMSE)-based location estimator and an algorithm that optimises antenna placement to maximise location accuracy in regions occupied by high-voltage equipment. Simulation results show that a system that uses the proposed techniques is 5.9 times more accurate than a more conventional system in a high-noise environment.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/10/4221partial dischargetime difference of arrivalUHFsource localization |
spellingShingle | Ahmed Rashwan Alistair Reid Improved Methods for UHF Localization of Partial Discharge in Air-Insulated Substations Energies partial discharge time difference of arrival UHF source localization |
title | Improved Methods for UHF Localization of Partial Discharge in Air-Insulated Substations |
title_full | Improved Methods for UHF Localization of Partial Discharge in Air-Insulated Substations |
title_fullStr | Improved Methods for UHF Localization of Partial Discharge in Air-Insulated Substations |
title_full_unstemmed | Improved Methods for UHF Localization of Partial Discharge in Air-Insulated Substations |
title_short | Improved Methods for UHF Localization of Partial Discharge in Air-Insulated Substations |
title_sort | improved methods for uhf localization of partial discharge in air insulated substations |
topic | partial discharge time difference of arrival UHF source localization |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/10/4221 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ahmedrashwan improvedmethodsforuhflocalizationofpartialdischargeinairinsulatedsubstations AT alistairreid improvedmethodsforuhflocalizationofpartialdischargeinairinsulatedsubstations |