Development of an Inner Finishing Method for Brass Cone Pipe via a Movable Manual Electromagnet in a Magnetic Abrasive Finishing Process

This paper describes the development of a movable manual electromagnet with an adjustable flux density to improve the inner surface smoothness of a cone pipe using a magnetic abrasive finishing process. This method is fabricated to reduce further the roughness of the internal surface of the conic sh...

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Main Authors: Jeong Su Kim, Sieb Chanchamnan, Lida Heng, Guenil Kim, Sung-Hoon Oh, Sang Don Mun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/9/1379
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author Jeong Su Kim
Sieb Chanchamnan
Lida Heng
Guenil Kim
Sung-Hoon Oh
Sang Don Mun
author_facet Jeong Su Kim
Sieb Chanchamnan
Lida Heng
Guenil Kim
Sung-Hoon Oh
Sang Don Mun
author_sort Jeong Su Kim
collection DOAJ
description This paper describes the development of a movable manual electromagnet with an adjustable flux density to improve the inner surface smoothness of a cone pipe using a magnetic abrasive finishing process. This method is fabricated to reduce further the roughness of the internal surface of the conic shape, which was modeled as an electromagnet oscillating in the work zone with a ball roller. Statistically significant improvement in the process was achieved using unbounded magnetic abrasive, light oil, flux density, controlled feed rate, and constant rotational speed in the experiment. The ball transfer equipped on the top of the electromagnet pole plays an essential role in spinning over the outer cone pipe during the experiment and helps reduce friction while the workpiece fluctuates. Furthermore, the flux density can be changed to control the magnetic force and select the most acceptable option. In addition, a procedure for finishing has been designed for finishing a cone pipe, and we sought to understand how the flux density affects the material in removal exterior roughness. As a result, the flux density is clarified, and a higher flux density achieves excellent removal of surface roughness of the inner deformed pipe from 1.68 μm to 0.39 μm within 24 min.
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spelling doaj.art-0b490aba1fec47c4b7673da5ea6649502023-11-22T14:13:03ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012021-08-01119137910.3390/met11091379Development of an Inner Finishing Method for Brass Cone Pipe via a Movable Manual Electromagnet in a Magnetic Abrasive Finishing ProcessJeong Su Kim0Sieb Chanchamnan1Lida Heng2Guenil Kim3Sung-Hoon Oh4Sang Don Mun5Department of Energy Storage, Conversion Engineering of Graduate School, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, KoreaDepartment of Energy Storage, Conversion Engineering of Graduate School, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, KoreaDivision of Mechanical Design Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, KoreaDepartment of Mechanical System Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, KoreaDepartment of Mechanical System Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, KoreaDepartment of Energy Storage, Conversion Engineering of Graduate School, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, KoreaThis paper describes the development of a movable manual electromagnet with an adjustable flux density to improve the inner surface smoothness of a cone pipe using a magnetic abrasive finishing process. This method is fabricated to reduce further the roughness of the internal surface of the conic shape, which was modeled as an electromagnet oscillating in the work zone with a ball roller. Statistically significant improvement in the process was achieved using unbounded magnetic abrasive, light oil, flux density, controlled feed rate, and constant rotational speed in the experiment. The ball transfer equipped on the top of the electromagnet pole plays an essential role in spinning over the outer cone pipe during the experiment and helps reduce friction while the workpiece fluctuates. Furthermore, the flux density can be changed to control the magnetic force and select the most acceptable option. In addition, a procedure for finishing has been designed for finishing a cone pipe, and we sought to understand how the flux density affects the material in removal exterior roughness. As a result, the flux density is clarified, and a higher flux density achieves excellent removal of surface roughness of the inner deformed pipe from 1.68 μm to 0.39 μm within 24 min.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/9/1379magnetic abrasive finishingflux densitymovable manual electromagneticcone pipesurface roughnessmaterial removal weight
spellingShingle Jeong Su Kim
Sieb Chanchamnan
Lida Heng
Guenil Kim
Sung-Hoon Oh
Sang Don Mun
Development of an Inner Finishing Method for Brass Cone Pipe via a Movable Manual Electromagnet in a Magnetic Abrasive Finishing Process
Metals
magnetic abrasive finishing
flux density
movable manual electromagnetic
cone pipe
surface roughness
material removal weight
title Development of an Inner Finishing Method for Brass Cone Pipe via a Movable Manual Electromagnet in a Magnetic Abrasive Finishing Process
title_full Development of an Inner Finishing Method for Brass Cone Pipe via a Movable Manual Electromagnet in a Magnetic Abrasive Finishing Process
title_fullStr Development of an Inner Finishing Method for Brass Cone Pipe via a Movable Manual Electromagnet in a Magnetic Abrasive Finishing Process
title_full_unstemmed Development of an Inner Finishing Method for Brass Cone Pipe via a Movable Manual Electromagnet in a Magnetic Abrasive Finishing Process
title_short Development of an Inner Finishing Method for Brass Cone Pipe via a Movable Manual Electromagnet in a Magnetic Abrasive Finishing Process
title_sort development of an inner finishing method for brass cone pipe via a movable manual electromagnet in a magnetic abrasive finishing process
topic magnetic abrasive finishing
flux density
movable manual electromagnetic
cone pipe
surface roughness
material removal weight
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/9/1379
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