CNT toughened aluminium and CFRP interface for strong adhesive bonding
This study presents a simple technique for strengthening the adhesive-bond strength between aluminium (Al) substrate and carbon fibre reinforced polymer (CFRP) utilising resin pre-coating (RPC) with carbon nanotubes (CNTs). The CNT-containing RPC solution with 90 wt% acetone and 10 wt% resin (with...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2022-09-01
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Series: | Nano Materials Science |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S258996512100074X |
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author | Gang Han Bo Tan Fei Cheng Binhua Wang Yee-Kwong Leong Xiaozhi Hu |
author_facet | Gang Han Bo Tan Fei Cheng Binhua Wang Yee-Kwong Leong Xiaozhi Hu |
author_sort | Gang Han |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study presents a simple technique for strengthening the adhesive-bond strength between aluminium (Al) substrate and carbon fibre reinforced polymer (CFRP) utilising resin pre-coating (RPC) with carbon nanotubes (CNTs). The CNT-containing RPC solution with 90 wt% acetone and 10 wt% resin (without hardener) was applied onto Al substrates, where micro-/nano-vertical channels had been created by chemical or mechanical surface treatments to accommodate CNTs. RPC was able to fill all micro-/nano-cavities over the Al substrate surface, then CNTs were pulled into those vertical micro-channels by the capillary action generated from acetone evaporation. Normal epoxy adhesive (resin + hardener) was applied after the CNT-containing RPC treatment. CNTs bridging across the interface between the adhesive joint and Al substrate and sealing of micro-/nano-cavities by RPC effectively enhanced the interfacial shear bond strength between the Al substrate and CFRP by 30–100% depending on the Al substrate surface profiles. Al substrates with two different chemical treatments were compared in this study for the effectiveness of CNT interfacial reinforcement. Results from a steel substrate after sandblasting were also included for comparison. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T12:57:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0b4e779494d34f81b4ebd64a0fcdce2d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2589-9651 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T12:57:04Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
record_format | Article |
series | Nano Materials Science |
spelling | doaj.art-0b4e779494d34f81b4ebd64a0fcdce2d2022-12-22T01:48:04ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Nano Materials Science2589-96512022-09-0143266275CNT toughened aluminium and CFRP interface for strong adhesive bondingGang Han0Bo Tan1Fei Cheng2Binhua Wang3Yee-Kwong Leong4Xiaozhi Hu5Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, 6009, AustraliaShaoxing Baojing Composite Materials Co., Ltd, Shaoxing, 312073, PR ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, 621000, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Road Construction Technology and Equipment, MOE, Chang'an University Xi'an, 710064, PR ChinaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, 6009, AustraliaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, 6009, Australia; Corresponding author.This study presents a simple technique for strengthening the adhesive-bond strength between aluminium (Al) substrate and carbon fibre reinforced polymer (CFRP) utilising resin pre-coating (RPC) with carbon nanotubes (CNTs). The CNT-containing RPC solution with 90 wt% acetone and 10 wt% resin (without hardener) was applied onto Al substrates, where micro-/nano-vertical channels had been created by chemical or mechanical surface treatments to accommodate CNTs. RPC was able to fill all micro-/nano-cavities over the Al substrate surface, then CNTs were pulled into those vertical micro-channels by the capillary action generated from acetone evaporation. Normal epoxy adhesive (resin + hardener) was applied after the CNT-containing RPC treatment. CNTs bridging across the interface between the adhesive joint and Al substrate and sealing of micro-/nano-cavities by RPC effectively enhanced the interfacial shear bond strength between the Al substrate and CFRP by 30–100% depending on the Al substrate surface profiles. Al substrates with two different chemical treatments were compared in this study for the effectiveness of CNT interfacial reinforcement. Results from a steel substrate after sandblasting were also included for comparison.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S258996512100074XShear bond strengthInterfacial tougheningCNTResin pre-coating (RPC)Chemical surface treatmentAluminium/CFRP Laminate |
spellingShingle | Gang Han Bo Tan Fei Cheng Binhua Wang Yee-Kwong Leong Xiaozhi Hu CNT toughened aluminium and CFRP interface for strong adhesive bonding Nano Materials Science Shear bond strength Interfacial toughening CNT Resin pre-coating (RPC) Chemical surface treatment Aluminium/CFRP Laminate |
title | CNT toughened aluminium and CFRP interface for strong adhesive bonding |
title_full | CNT toughened aluminium and CFRP interface for strong adhesive bonding |
title_fullStr | CNT toughened aluminium and CFRP interface for strong adhesive bonding |
title_full_unstemmed | CNT toughened aluminium and CFRP interface for strong adhesive bonding |
title_short | CNT toughened aluminium and CFRP interface for strong adhesive bonding |
title_sort | cnt toughened aluminium and cfrp interface for strong adhesive bonding |
topic | Shear bond strength Interfacial toughening CNT Resin pre-coating (RPC) Chemical surface treatment Aluminium/CFRP Laminate |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S258996512100074X |
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