CNT toughened aluminium and CFRP interface for strong adhesive bonding

This study presents a simple technique for strengthening the adhesive-bond strength between aluminium (Al) substrate and carbon fibre reinforced polymer (CFRP) utilising resin pre-coating (RPC) with carbon nanotubes (CNTs). The CNT-containing RPC solution with 90 ​wt% acetone and 10 ​wt% resin (with...

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Main Authors: Gang Han, Bo Tan, Fei Cheng, Binhua Wang, Yee-Kwong Leong, Xiaozhi Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2022-09-01
Series:Nano Materials Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S258996512100074X
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author Gang Han
Bo Tan
Fei Cheng
Binhua Wang
Yee-Kwong Leong
Xiaozhi Hu
author_facet Gang Han
Bo Tan
Fei Cheng
Binhua Wang
Yee-Kwong Leong
Xiaozhi Hu
author_sort Gang Han
collection DOAJ
description This study presents a simple technique for strengthening the adhesive-bond strength between aluminium (Al) substrate and carbon fibre reinforced polymer (CFRP) utilising resin pre-coating (RPC) with carbon nanotubes (CNTs). The CNT-containing RPC solution with 90 ​wt% acetone and 10 ​wt% resin (without hardener) was applied onto Al substrates, where micro-/nano-vertical channels had been created by chemical or mechanical surface treatments to accommodate CNTs. RPC was able to fill all micro-/nano-cavities over the Al substrate surface, then CNTs were pulled into those vertical micro-channels by the capillary action generated from acetone evaporation. Normal epoxy adhesive (resin ​+ ​hardener) was applied after the CNT-containing RPC treatment. CNTs bridging across the interface between the adhesive joint and Al substrate and sealing of micro-/nano-cavities by RPC effectively enhanced the interfacial shear bond strength between the Al substrate and CFRP by 30–100% depending on the Al substrate surface profiles. Al substrates with two different chemical treatments were compared in this study for the effectiveness of CNT interfacial reinforcement. Results from a steel substrate after sandblasting were also included for comparison.
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spelling doaj.art-0b4e779494d34f81b4ebd64a0fcdce2d2022-12-22T01:48:04ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Nano Materials Science2589-96512022-09-0143266275CNT toughened aluminium and CFRP interface for strong adhesive bondingGang Han0Bo Tan1Fei Cheng2Binhua Wang3Yee-Kwong Leong4Xiaozhi Hu5Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, 6009, AustraliaShaoxing Baojing Composite Materials Co., Ltd, Shaoxing, 312073, PR ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, 621000, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Road Construction Technology and Equipment, MOE, Chang'an University Xi'an, 710064, PR ChinaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, 6009, AustraliaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, 6009, Australia; Corresponding author.This study presents a simple technique for strengthening the adhesive-bond strength between aluminium (Al) substrate and carbon fibre reinforced polymer (CFRP) utilising resin pre-coating (RPC) with carbon nanotubes (CNTs). The CNT-containing RPC solution with 90 ​wt% acetone and 10 ​wt% resin (without hardener) was applied onto Al substrates, where micro-/nano-vertical channels had been created by chemical or mechanical surface treatments to accommodate CNTs. RPC was able to fill all micro-/nano-cavities over the Al substrate surface, then CNTs were pulled into those vertical micro-channels by the capillary action generated from acetone evaporation. Normal epoxy adhesive (resin ​+ ​hardener) was applied after the CNT-containing RPC treatment. CNTs bridging across the interface between the adhesive joint and Al substrate and sealing of micro-/nano-cavities by RPC effectively enhanced the interfacial shear bond strength between the Al substrate and CFRP by 30–100% depending on the Al substrate surface profiles. Al substrates with two different chemical treatments were compared in this study for the effectiveness of CNT interfacial reinforcement. Results from a steel substrate after sandblasting were also included for comparison.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S258996512100074XShear bond strengthInterfacial tougheningCNTResin pre-coating (RPC)Chemical surface treatmentAluminium/CFRP Laminate
spellingShingle Gang Han
Bo Tan
Fei Cheng
Binhua Wang
Yee-Kwong Leong
Xiaozhi Hu
CNT toughened aluminium and CFRP interface for strong adhesive bonding
Nano Materials Science
Shear bond strength
Interfacial toughening
CNT
Resin pre-coating (RPC)
Chemical surface treatment
Aluminium/CFRP Laminate
title CNT toughened aluminium and CFRP interface for strong adhesive bonding
title_full CNT toughened aluminium and CFRP interface for strong adhesive bonding
title_fullStr CNT toughened aluminium and CFRP interface for strong adhesive bonding
title_full_unstemmed CNT toughened aluminium and CFRP interface for strong adhesive bonding
title_short CNT toughened aluminium and CFRP interface for strong adhesive bonding
title_sort cnt toughened aluminium and cfrp interface for strong adhesive bonding
topic Shear bond strength
Interfacial toughening
CNT
Resin pre-coating (RPC)
Chemical surface treatment
Aluminium/CFRP Laminate
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S258996512100074X
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