Analytical Model for the Depth Progress during Laser Micromachining of V-Shaped Grooves

An analytical model is presented that allows predicting the progress and the final depth obtained by laser micromachining of grooves in metals with ultrashort laser pulses. The model assumes that micromachined grooves feature a V-shaped geometry and that the fluence absorbed along the walls is distr...

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Main Authors: Daniel Holder, Rudolf Weber, Thomas Graf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/6/870
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author Daniel Holder
Rudolf Weber
Thomas Graf
author_facet Daniel Holder
Rudolf Weber
Thomas Graf
author_sort Daniel Holder
collection DOAJ
description An analytical model is presented that allows predicting the progress and the final depth obtained by laser micromachining of grooves in metals with ultrashort laser pulses. The model assumes that micromachined grooves feature a V-shaped geometry and that the fluence absorbed along the walls is distributed with a linear increase from the edge to the tip of the groove. The depth progress of the processed groove is recursively calculated based on the depth increments induced by successive scans of the laser beam along the groove. The experimental validation confirms the model and its assumptions for micromachining of grooves in a Ti-alloy with femtosecond pulses and different pulse energies, repetition rates, scanning speeds and number of scans.
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spelling doaj.art-0b4f438869c849e1914a2acede1a39ee2023-11-23T18:00:44ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2022-05-0113687010.3390/mi13060870Analytical Model for the Depth Progress during Laser Micromachining of V-Shaped GroovesDaniel Holder0Rudolf Weber1Thomas Graf2Institut für Strahlwerkzeuge (IFSW), University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 43, 70569 Stuttgart, GermanyInstitut für Strahlwerkzeuge (IFSW), University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 43, 70569 Stuttgart, GermanyInstitut für Strahlwerkzeuge (IFSW), University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 43, 70569 Stuttgart, GermanyAn analytical model is presented that allows predicting the progress and the final depth obtained by laser micromachining of grooves in metals with ultrashort laser pulses. The model assumes that micromachined grooves feature a V-shaped geometry and that the fluence absorbed along the walls is distributed with a linear increase from the edge to the tip of the groove. The depth progress of the processed groove is recursively calculated based on the depth increments induced by successive scans of the laser beam along the groove. The experimental validation confirms the model and its assumptions for micromachining of grooves in a Ti-alloy with femtosecond pulses and different pulse energies, repetition rates, scanning speeds and number of scans.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/6/870laser micromachininggroovesultrashort laser pulsesanalytical modeldepth progress
spellingShingle Daniel Holder
Rudolf Weber
Thomas Graf
Analytical Model for the Depth Progress during Laser Micromachining of V-Shaped Grooves
Micromachines
laser micromachining
grooves
ultrashort laser pulses
analytical model
depth progress
title Analytical Model for the Depth Progress during Laser Micromachining of V-Shaped Grooves
title_full Analytical Model for the Depth Progress during Laser Micromachining of V-Shaped Grooves
title_fullStr Analytical Model for the Depth Progress during Laser Micromachining of V-Shaped Grooves
title_full_unstemmed Analytical Model for the Depth Progress during Laser Micromachining of V-Shaped Grooves
title_short Analytical Model for the Depth Progress during Laser Micromachining of V-Shaped Grooves
title_sort analytical model for the depth progress during laser micromachining of v shaped grooves
topic laser micromachining
grooves
ultrashort laser pulses
analytical model
depth progress
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/6/870
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AT rudolfweber analyticalmodelforthedepthprogressduringlasermicromachiningofvshapedgrooves
AT thomasgraf analyticalmodelforthedepthprogressduringlasermicromachiningofvshapedgrooves