Low Power Consumption Hybrid-Integrated Thermo-Optic Switch with Polymer Cladding and Silica Waveguide Core

Taking advantage of the large thermo-optical coefficient of polymer materials, a hybrid-integrated thermo-optic switch was designed and simulated. It is also compatible with the existing silica-based planar light-wave circuit (PLC) platform. To further reduce the power consumption, we introduced the...

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Main Authors: Yuqi Xie, Jiachen Han, Tian Qin, Xuyang Ge, Xihan Wu, Lu Liu, Xubin Wu, Yunji Yi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/23/5234
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author Yuqi Xie
Jiachen Han
Tian Qin
Xuyang Ge
Xihan Wu
Lu Liu
Xubin Wu
Yunji Yi
author_facet Yuqi Xie
Jiachen Han
Tian Qin
Xuyang Ge
Xihan Wu
Lu Liu
Xubin Wu
Yunji Yi
author_sort Yuqi Xie
collection DOAJ
description Taking advantage of the large thermo-optical coefficient of polymer materials, a hybrid-integrated thermo-optic switch was designed and simulated. It is also compatible with the existing silica-based planar light-wave circuit (PLC) platform. To further reduce the power consumption, we introduced the air trench structure and optimized the structural parameters of the heating region. This scheme is beneficial to solving the problem of the large driving power of silica-based thermo-optic switches at this stage. Compared with the switching power of all-silica devices, the power consumption can be reduced from 116.11 mW (TE) and 114.86 mW (TM) to 5.49 mW (TE) and 5.96 mW (TM), which is close to the driving power of the reported switches adopting polymer material as the core. For the TE mode, the switch’s rise and fall times were 121 µs and 329 µs. For the TM mode, the switch times were simulated to be 118 µs (rise) and 329 µs (fall). This device can be applied to hybrid integration fields such as array switches and reconfigurable add/drop multiplexing (ROADM) technology.
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spelling doaj.art-0b4fdecab9e04fa0bb5dd907a894ccae2023-11-24T12:00:34ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602022-12-011423523410.3390/polym14235234Low Power Consumption Hybrid-Integrated Thermo-Optic Switch with Polymer Cladding and Silica Waveguide CoreYuqi Xie0Jiachen Han1Tian Qin2Xuyang Ge3Xihan Wu4Lu Liu5Xubin Wu6Yunji Yi7College of New Materials and New Energies, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, ChinaCollege of New Materials and New Energies, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, ChinaCollege of Integrated Circuits and Optoelectronic Chips, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, ChinaCollege of New Materials and New Energies, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, ChinaCollege of Integrated Circuits and Optoelectronic Chips, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, ChinaCollege of New Materials and New Energies, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, ChinaCollege of New Materials and New Energies, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, ChinaCollege of Integrated Circuits and Optoelectronic Chips, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, ChinaTaking advantage of the large thermo-optical coefficient of polymer materials, a hybrid-integrated thermo-optic switch was designed and simulated. It is also compatible with the existing silica-based planar light-wave circuit (PLC) platform. To further reduce the power consumption, we introduced the air trench structure and optimized the structural parameters of the heating region. This scheme is beneficial to solving the problem of the large driving power of silica-based thermo-optic switches at this stage. Compared with the switching power of all-silica devices, the power consumption can be reduced from 116.11 mW (TE) and 114.86 mW (TM) to 5.49 mW (TE) and 5.96 mW (TM), which is close to the driving power of the reported switches adopting polymer material as the core. For the TE mode, the switch’s rise and fall times were 121 µs and 329 µs. For the TM mode, the switch times were simulated to be 118 µs (rise) and 329 µs (fall). This device can be applied to hybrid integration fields such as array switches and reconfigurable add/drop multiplexing (ROADM) technology.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/23/5234thermo-optic switchhybrid-integratedpolymer claddingair trench
spellingShingle Yuqi Xie
Jiachen Han
Tian Qin
Xuyang Ge
Xihan Wu
Lu Liu
Xubin Wu
Yunji Yi
Low Power Consumption Hybrid-Integrated Thermo-Optic Switch with Polymer Cladding and Silica Waveguide Core
Polymers
thermo-optic switch
hybrid-integrated
polymer cladding
air trench
title Low Power Consumption Hybrid-Integrated Thermo-Optic Switch with Polymer Cladding and Silica Waveguide Core
title_full Low Power Consumption Hybrid-Integrated Thermo-Optic Switch with Polymer Cladding and Silica Waveguide Core
title_fullStr Low Power Consumption Hybrid-Integrated Thermo-Optic Switch with Polymer Cladding and Silica Waveguide Core
title_full_unstemmed Low Power Consumption Hybrid-Integrated Thermo-Optic Switch with Polymer Cladding and Silica Waveguide Core
title_short Low Power Consumption Hybrid-Integrated Thermo-Optic Switch with Polymer Cladding and Silica Waveguide Core
title_sort low power consumption hybrid integrated thermo optic switch with polymer cladding and silica waveguide core
topic thermo-optic switch
hybrid-integrated
polymer cladding
air trench
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/23/5234
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