Fracture analysis and mechanical properties of three phased glass/epoxy laminates reinforced with multiwalled carbon nanotubes

Herein, we report the use of Multi Wall Carbon Nano Tubes (MWCNTs) as nano-compatibilizers based on their astonishing mechanical properties and ease of processing. To fabricate laminate samples, pure MWCNTs were homogeneously dispersed in the fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP) composite with 0, 0.5, 1 a...

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Main Authors: Rohit Pratyush Behera, Prashant Rawat, K.K. Singh, Sung Kyu Ha, Anand Gaurav, Santosh K. Tiwari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-06-01
Series:Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246821791830251X
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author Rohit Pratyush Behera
Prashant Rawat
K.K. Singh
Sung Kyu Ha
Anand Gaurav
Santosh K. Tiwari
author_facet Rohit Pratyush Behera
Prashant Rawat
K.K. Singh
Sung Kyu Ha
Anand Gaurav
Santosh K. Tiwari
author_sort Rohit Pratyush Behera
collection DOAJ
description Herein, we report the use of Multi Wall Carbon Nano Tubes (MWCNTs) as nano-compatibilizers based on their astonishing mechanical properties and ease of processing. To fabricate laminate samples, pure MWCNTs were homogeneously dispersed in the fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP) composite with 0, 0.5, 1 and 1.5 wt. % loading. The laminates were prepared with eight plies (4.0 ± 0.1 mm thickness) using the hand layup technique assisted by the compression moulding method. It was found that the tensile, compressive and inter-laminar shear strength (ILSS) increase by 103.81%, 139.78% and 36.06%, respectively corresponding to 1 wt. % loading of MWCNTs as compared to neat GFRP specimen. However, a rapid decrease in strength beyond 1 wt. % loading of MWCNTs has been noted. Interestingly, the maximum of the tensile strength was higher than that of the compressive strength, and the maximum of the tensile modulus was larger than that of the compressive modulus in the case of 1 wt. % loading of MWCNTs. It was observed that after a certain loading, the mechanical properties of such laminates can only reach the best value with an optimum loading of MWCNTs. In addition, the micromechanical failure modes and effect of MWCNTs loading on internal morphologies of the composites were also intensively explored with the help of Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopic (FESEM) analysis. Keywords: Mechanical properties, MWCNTs, Fiber-reinforced plastic, Tensile strength, Compressive strength, ILSS properties, Failure modes
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spelling doaj.art-0b51ded28c8d4eed98f7afb0dcbd58d02022-12-22T01:56:41ZengElsevierJournal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices2468-21792019-06-0142299309Fracture analysis and mechanical properties of three phased glass/epoxy laminates reinforced with multiwalled carbon nanotubesRohit Pratyush Behera0Prashant Rawat1K.K. Singh2Sung Kyu Ha3Anand Gaurav4Santosh K. Tiwari5Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (ISM), Dhanbad, India; Corresponding author.Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (ISM), Dhanbad, India; College of Civil Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (ISM), Dhanbad, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (ISM), Dhanbad, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South KoreaHerein, we report the use of Multi Wall Carbon Nano Tubes (MWCNTs) as nano-compatibilizers based on their astonishing mechanical properties and ease of processing. To fabricate laminate samples, pure MWCNTs were homogeneously dispersed in the fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP) composite with 0, 0.5, 1 and 1.5 wt. % loading. The laminates were prepared with eight plies (4.0 ± 0.1 mm thickness) using the hand layup technique assisted by the compression moulding method. It was found that the tensile, compressive and inter-laminar shear strength (ILSS) increase by 103.81%, 139.78% and 36.06%, respectively corresponding to 1 wt. % loading of MWCNTs as compared to neat GFRP specimen. However, a rapid decrease in strength beyond 1 wt. % loading of MWCNTs has been noted. Interestingly, the maximum of the tensile strength was higher than that of the compressive strength, and the maximum of the tensile modulus was larger than that of the compressive modulus in the case of 1 wt. % loading of MWCNTs. It was observed that after a certain loading, the mechanical properties of such laminates can only reach the best value with an optimum loading of MWCNTs. In addition, the micromechanical failure modes and effect of MWCNTs loading on internal morphologies of the composites were also intensively explored with the help of Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopic (FESEM) analysis. Keywords: Mechanical properties, MWCNTs, Fiber-reinforced plastic, Tensile strength, Compressive strength, ILSS properties, Failure modeshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246821791830251X
spellingShingle Rohit Pratyush Behera
Prashant Rawat
K.K. Singh
Sung Kyu Ha
Anand Gaurav
Santosh K. Tiwari
Fracture analysis and mechanical properties of three phased glass/epoxy laminates reinforced with multiwalled carbon nanotubes
Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices
title Fracture analysis and mechanical properties of three phased glass/epoxy laminates reinforced with multiwalled carbon nanotubes
title_full Fracture analysis and mechanical properties of three phased glass/epoxy laminates reinforced with multiwalled carbon nanotubes
title_fullStr Fracture analysis and mechanical properties of three phased glass/epoxy laminates reinforced with multiwalled carbon nanotubes
title_full_unstemmed Fracture analysis and mechanical properties of three phased glass/epoxy laminates reinforced with multiwalled carbon nanotubes
title_short Fracture analysis and mechanical properties of three phased glass/epoxy laminates reinforced with multiwalled carbon nanotubes
title_sort fracture analysis and mechanical properties of three phased glass epoxy laminates reinforced with multiwalled carbon nanotubes
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246821791830251X
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