Fracture analysis and mechanical properties of three phased glass/epoxy laminates reinforced with multiwalled carbon nanotubes
Herein, we report the use of Multi Wall Carbon Nano Tubes (MWCNTs) as nano-compatibilizers based on their astonishing mechanical properties and ease of processing. To fabricate laminate samples, pure MWCNTs were homogeneously dispersed in the fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP) composite with 0, 0.5, 1 a...
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Elsevier
2019-06-01
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Series: | Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246821791830251X |
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author | Rohit Pratyush Behera Prashant Rawat K.K. Singh Sung Kyu Ha Anand Gaurav Santosh K. Tiwari |
author_facet | Rohit Pratyush Behera Prashant Rawat K.K. Singh Sung Kyu Ha Anand Gaurav Santosh K. Tiwari |
author_sort | Rohit Pratyush Behera |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Herein, we report the use of Multi Wall Carbon Nano Tubes (MWCNTs) as nano-compatibilizers based on their astonishing mechanical properties and ease of processing. To fabricate laminate samples, pure MWCNTs were homogeneously dispersed in the fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP) composite with 0, 0.5, 1 and 1.5 wt. % loading. The laminates were prepared with eight plies (4.0 ± 0.1 mm thickness) using the hand layup technique assisted by the compression moulding method. It was found that the tensile, compressive and inter-laminar shear strength (ILSS) increase by 103.81%, 139.78% and 36.06%, respectively corresponding to 1 wt. % loading of MWCNTs as compared to neat GFRP specimen. However, a rapid decrease in strength beyond 1 wt. % loading of MWCNTs has been noted. Interestingly, the maximum of the tensile strength was higher than that of the compressive strength, and the maximum of the tensile modulus was larger than that of the compressive modulus in the case of 1 wt. % loading of MWCNTs. It was observed that after a certain loading, the mechanical properties of such laminates can only reach the best value with an optimum loading of MWCNTs. In addition, the micromechanical failure modes and effect of MWCNTs loading on internal morphologies of the composites were also intensively explored with the help of Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopic (FESEM) analysis. Keywords: Mechanical properties, MWCNTs, Fiber-reinforced plastic, Tensile strength, Compressive strength, ILSS properties, Failure modes |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T08:04:58Z |
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id | doaj.art-0b51ded28c8d4eed98f7afb0dcbd58d0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2468-2179 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T08:04:58Z |
publishDate | 2019-06-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices |
spelling | doaj.art-0b51ded28c8d4eed98f7afb0dcbd58d02022-12-22T01:56:41ZengElsevierJournal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices2468-21792019-06-0142299309Fracture analysis and mechanical properties of three phased glass/epoxy laminates reinforced with multiwalled carbon nanotubesRohit Pratyush Behera0Prashant Rawat1K.K. Singh2Sung Kyu Ha3Anand Gaurav4Santosh K. Tiwari5Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (ISM), Dhanbad, India; Corresponding author.Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (ISM), Dhanbad, India; College of Civil Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (ISM), Dhanbad, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (ISM), Dhanbad, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South KoreaHerein, we report the use of Multi Wall Carbon Nano Tubes (MWCNTs) as nano-compatibilizers based on their astonishing mechanical properties and ease of processing. To fabricate laminate samples, pure MWCNTs were homogeneously dispersed in the fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP) composite with 0, 0.5, 1 and 1.5 wt. % loading. The laminates were prepared with eight plies (4.0 ± 0.1 mm thickness) using the hand layup technique assisted by the compression moulding method. It was found that the tensile, compressive and inter-laminar shear strength (ILSS) increase by 103.81%, 139.78% and 36.06%, respectively corresponding to 1 wt. % loading of MWCNTs as compared to neat GFRP specimen. However, a rapid decrease in strength beyond 1 wt. % loading of MWCNTs has been noted. Interestingly, the maximum of the tensile strength was higher than that of the compressive strength, and the maximum of the tensile modulus was larger than that of the compressive modulus in the case of 1 wt. % loading of MWCNTs. It was observed that after a certain loading, the mechanical properties of such laminates can only reach the best value with an optimum loading of MWCNTs. In addition, the micromechanical failure modes and effect of MWCNTs loading on internal morphologies of the composites were also intensively explored with the help of Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopic (FESEM) analysis. Keywords: Mechanical properties, MWCNTs, Fiber-reinforced plastic, Tensile strength, Compressive strength, ILSS properties, Failure modeshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246821791830251X |
spellingShingle | Rohit Pratyush Behera Prashant Rawat K.K. Singh Sung Kyu Ha Anand Gaurav Santosh K. Tiwari Fracture analysis and mechanical properties of three phased glass/epoxy laminates reinforced with multiwalled carbon nanotubes Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices |
title | Fracture analysis and mechanical properties of three phased glass/epoxy laminates reinforced with multiwalled carbon nanotubes |
title_full | Fracture analysis and mechanical properties of three phased glass/epoxy laminates reinforced with multiwalled carbon nanotubes |
title_fullStr | Fracture analysis and mechanical properties of three phased glass/epoxy laminates reinforced with multiwalled carbon nanotubes |
title_full_unstemmed | Fracture analysis and mechanical properties of three phased glass/epoxy laminates reinforced with multiwalled carbon nanotubes |
title_short | Fracture analysis and mechanical properties of three phased glass/epoxy laminates reinforced with multiwalled carbon nanotubes |
title_sort | fracture analysis and mechanical properties of three phased glass epoxy laminates reinforced with multiwalled carbon nanotubes |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246821791830251X |
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