Effects of oxidation of SiC aggregates on the sintering behaviour and microstructures of SiC-CaAl12O19 composite refractories

In order to develop chrome-free refractory materials applicable in coal slurry gasification, SiC-CaAl12O19 (SiC-CA6) composite refractories were developed and prepared by using SiC aggregates and CA6 powders as main raw materials. The sintering behaviour of the composites was investigated. After fir...

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Main Authors: Si Yaochen, Xia Miao, Li Hongxia, Sun Honggang, Guo Ang, Du Yihao, Zhao Shixian, Shang Xinlian, Chen Yongqiang
Formato: Artigo
Idioma:English
Publicado em: University of Novi Sad 2021-03-01
Colecção:Processing and Application of Ceramics
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1820-6131/2021/1820-61312101011S.pdf
_version_ 1828963471086059520
author Si Yaochen
Xia Miao
Li Hongxia
Sun Honggang
Guo Ang
Du Yihao
Zhao Shixian
Shang Xinlian
Chen Yongqiang
author_facet Si Yaochen
Xia Miao
Li Hongxia
Sun Honggang
Guo Ang
Du Yihao
Zhao Shixian
Shang Xinlian
Chen Yongqiang
author_sort Si Yaochen
collection DOAJ
description In order to develop chrome-free refractory materials applicable in coal slurry gasification, SiC-CaAl12O19 (SiC-CA6) composite refractories were developed and prepared by using SiC aggregates and CA6 powders as main raw materials. The sintering behaviour of the composites was investigated. After firing at different temperatures under CO atmosphere, the effects of oxidation of SiC aggregates on the sintering behaviour and microstructures of SiC-CA6 composite refractorieswere investigated. SiC-CA6 composites could not be sintered when firing temperature was lower than 1500°C. SiC had a passive oxidation and the oxidation components were able to react with CA6 to form CaAl2Si2O8. The CaAl2Si2O8 melted into liquid when sintering temperature was in the range of 1500-1600°C, which promoted the sintering process of the SiC-CA6 composites. At temperatures above 1600 °C, an active oxidation of SiC occurred. Simultaneously, SiC could also reacted with the SiO2(s,l) to form SiO, leading to the precipitation of Al2O3 and CaO in the liquid to generate plate-like CA6. Above this temperature, the sintering of the SiC-CA6 composite refractories was affected by the growth of CA6 and oxidation of SiC. This work demonstrates that the optimal sintering temperature for the SiC-CA6 composite refractories was 1600°C.
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spelling doaj.art-0b57a23bdc5b4f4293d1ef4b51ffecd32022-12-21T23:06:12ZengUniversity of Novi SadProcessing and Application of Ceramics1820-61312406-10342021-03-01151111810.2298/PAC2101011SEffects of oxidation of SiC aggregates on the sintering behaviour and microstructures of SiC-CaAl12O19 composite refractoriesSi Yaochen0Xia Miao1Li Hongxia2Sun Honggang3Guo Ang4Du Yihao5Zhao Shixian6Shang Xinlian7Chen Yongqiang8State Key Laboratory of Advanced Refractories, Sinosteel Luoyang Institute of Refractories Research Co., Ltd., Luoyang Henan, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Refractories, Sinosteel Luoyang Institute of Refractories Research Co., Ltd., Luoyang Henan, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Refractories, Sinosteel Luoyang Institute of Refractories Research Co., Ltd., Luoyang Henan, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Refractories, Sinosteel Luoyang Institute of Refractories Research Co., Ltd., Luoyang Henan, China + School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science & Technology Beijing, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Refractories, Sinosteel Luoyang Institute of Refractories Research Co., Ltd., Luoyang Henan, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Refractories, Sinosteel Luoyang Institute of Refractories Research Co., Ltd., Luoyang Henan, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Refractories, Sinosteel Luoyang Institute of Refractories Research Co., Ltd., Luoyang Henan, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Refractories, Sinosteel Luoyang Institute of Refractories Research Co., Ltd., Luoyang Henan, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Henan, ChinaIn order to develop chrome-free refractory materials applicable in coal slurry gasification, SiC-CaAl12O19 (SiC-CA6) composite refractories were developed and prepared by using SiC aggregates and CA6 powders as main raw materials. The sintering behaviour of the composites was investigated. After firing at different temperatures under CO atmosphere, the effects of oxidation of SiC aggregates on the sintering behaviour and microstructures of SiC-CA6 composite refractorieswere investigated. SiC-CA6 composites could not be sintered when firing temperature was lower than 1500°C. SiC had a passive oxidation and the oxidation components were able to react with CA6 to form CaAl2Si2O8. The CaAl2Si2O8 melted into liquid when sintering temperature was in the range of 1500-1600°C, which promoted the sintering process of the SiC-CA6 composites. At temperatures above 1600 °C, an active oxidation of SiC occurred. Simultaneously, SiC could also reacted with the SiO2(s,l) to form SiO, leading to the precipitation of Al2O3 and CaO in the liquid to generate plate-like CA6. Above this temperature, the sintering of the SiC-CA6 composite refractories was affected by the growth of CA6 and oxidation of SiC. This work demonstrates that the optimal sintering temperature for the SiC-CA6 composite refractories was 1600°C.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1820-6131/2021/1820-61312101011S.pdffiring temperaturesic-ca6 composite refractoriesoxidationmicrostructures
spellingShingle Si Yaochen
Xia Miao
Li Hongxia
Sun Honggang
Guo Ang
Du Yihao
Zhao Shixian
Shang Xinlian
Chen Yongqiang
Effects of oxidation of SiC aggregates on the sintering behaviour and microstructures of SiC-CaAl12O19 composite refractories
Processing and Application of Ceramics
firing temperature
sic-ca6 composite refractories
oxidation
microstructures
title Effects of oxidation of SiC aggregates on the sintering behaviour and microstructures of SiC-CaAl12O19 composite refractories
title_full Effects of oxidation of SiC aggregates on the sintering behaviour and microstructures of SiC-CaAl12O19 composite refractories
title_fullStr Effects of oxidation of SiC aggregates on the sintering behaviour and microstructures of SiC-CaAl12O19 composite refractories
title_full_unstemmed Effects of oxidation of SiC aggregates on the sintering behaviour and microstructures of SiC-CaAl12O19 composite refractories
title_short Effects of oxidation of SiC aggregates on the sintering behaviour and microstructures of SiC-CaAl12O19 composite refractories
title_sort effects of oxidation of sic aggregates on the sintering behaviour and microstructures of sic caal12o19 composite refractories
topic firing temperature
sic-ca6 composite refractories
oxidation
microstructures
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1820-6131/2021/1820-61312101011S.pdf
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