Hopes and Realities: Local Perspectives on Participation in Community-Based Tourism

Tourism development has been promoted as an alternative major source of income for countries and local communities. This perspective has further underscored local communities as critical stakeholders in tourism development. As such, community-based tourism gained momentum as a viable community part...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Goitsemang Mmeko, Keneilwe Molosi-France, Kenneth Dipholo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Hradec Králové 2023-12-01
Series:Modern Africa
Subjects:
Online Access:https://uni.uhk.cz/africa/index.php/ModAfr/article/view/451
_version_ 1797326980708827136
author Goitsemang Mmeko
Keneilwe Molosi-France
Kenneth Dipholo
author_facet Goitsemang Mmeko
Keneilwe Molosi-France
Kenneth Dipholo
author_sort Goitsemang Mmeko
collection DOAJ
description Tourism development has been promoted as an alternative major source of income for countries and local communities. This perspective has further underscored local communities as critical stakeholders in tourism development. As such, community-based tourism gained momentum as a viable community participation approach for sustainable tourism development. However, even though community participation is said to be critical in sustainable tourism development, relatively little is known about how locals perceive community-based tourism as an alternative for sustainable livelihood, let alone the kind of local participation expected. The purpose of this article is to determine how the Mmadinare community in Botswana perceives community-based tourism and their own participation. The radical empowerment theory provides a theoretical framework. A qualitative multiple-case study approach using semi-structured interviews and focus groups was applied to gather data. The findings suggest that, in reality, community participation in tourism initiatives remains a challenge attributed to the lack of funding, a lack of capacity building, the limited involvement in decision-making platforms, the low awareness level of tourism development, and an unsuitable policy framework.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T06:31:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0b57d1e228bf4c19ab861045776ed561
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2336-3274
2570-7558
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T06:31:58Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher University of Hradec Králové
record_format Article
series Modern Africa
spelling doaj.art-0b57d1e228bf4c19ab861045776ed5612024-02-03T11:14:51ZengUniversity of Hradec KrálovéModern Africa2336-32742570-75582023-12-0111210.26806/modafr.v11i2.451Hopes and Realities: Local Perspectives on Participation in Community-Based TourismGoitsemang Mmeko0Keneilwe Molosi-France1Kenneth Dipholo2University of Botswana, BotswanaUniversity of Botswana, BotswanaUniversity of Botswana, Botswana Tourism development has been promoted as an alternative major source of income for countries and local communities. This perspective has further underscored local communities as critical stakeholders in tourism development. As such, community-based tourism gained momentum as a viable community participation approach for sustainable tourism development. However, even though community participation is said to be critical in sustainable tourism development, relatively little is known about how locals perceive community-based tourism as an alternative for sustainable livelihood, let alone the kind of local participation expected. The purpose of this article is to determine how the Mmadinare community in Botswana perceives community-based tourism and their own participation. The radical empowerment theory provides a theoretical framework. A qualitative multiple-case study approach using semi-structured interviews and focus groups was applied to gather data. The findings suggest that, in reality, community participation in tourism initiatives remains a challenge attributed to the lack of funding, a lack of capacity building, the limited involvement in decision-making platforms, the low awareness level of tourism development, and an unsuitable policy framework. https://uni.uhk.cz/africa/index.php/ModAfr/article/view/451ParticipationtourismcommunityempowermentsustainabilityCommunity-Based Natural Resource Management policy
spellingShingle Goitsemang Mmeko
Keneilwe Molosi-France
Kenneth Dipholo
Hopes and Realities: Local Perspectives on Participation in Community-Based Tourism
Modern Africa
Participation
tourism
community
empowerment
sustainability
Community-Based Natural Resource Management policy
title Hopes and Realities: Local Perspectives on Participation in Community-Based Tourism
title_full Hopes and Realities: Local Perspectives on Participation in Community-Based Tourism
title_fullStr Hopes and Realities: Local Perspectives on Participation in Community-Based Tourism
title_full_unstemmed Hopes and Realities: Local Perspectives on Participation in Community-Based Tourism
title_short Hopes and Realities: Local Perspectives on Participation in Community-Based Tourism
title_sort hopes and realities local perspectives on participation in community based tourism
topic Participation
tourism
community
empowerment
sustainability
Community-Based Natural Resource Management policy
url https://uni.uhk.cz/africa/index.php/ModAfr/article/view/451
work_keys_str_mv AT goitsemangmmeko hopesandrealitieslocalperspectivesonparticipationincommunitybasedtourism
AT keneilwemolosifrance hopesandrealitieslocalperspectivesonparticipationincommunitybasedtourism
AT kennethdipholo hopesandrealitieslocalperspectivesonparticipationincommunitybasedtourism