Cross-border shipment route selection utilizing analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method

Becoming a member of ASEAN Economic Community (AEC), Thailand expects a growth of cross-border trade with neighboring countries, especially the agricultural products shipment. To facilitate this, a number of strategies are set, such as the utilization of single check point, the Asian Highway (AH)...

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Main Authors: Veeris Ammarapala, Thanwadee Chinda, Pimnapa Pongsayaporn, Wit Ratanachot, Koonnamas Punthutaecha, Koson Janmonta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Prince of Songkla University 2018-02-01
Series:Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/40-1/40-1-3.pdf
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author Veeris Ammarapala
Thanwadee Chinda
Pimnapa Pongsayaporn
Wit Ratanachot
Koonnamas Punthutaecha
Koson Janmonta
author_facet Veeris Ammarapala
Thanwadee Chinda
Pimnapa Pongsayaporn
Wit Ratanachot
Koonnamas Punthutaecha
Koson Janmonta
author_sort Veeris Ammarapala
collection DOAJ
description Becoming a member of ASEAN Economic Community (AEC), Thailand expects a growth of cross-border trade with neighboring countries, especially the agricultural products shipment. To facilitate this, a number of strategies are set, such as the utilization of single check point, the Asian Highway (AH) route development, and the truck lane initiation. However, majority of agricultural products traded through the borders are transported using the rural roads, from growing area to the factory, before continuing to the borders using different highways. It is, therefore, necessary for the Department of Rural Roads (DRR) to plan for rural road improvement to accommodate the growth of the cross-border trades in the near future. This research, thus, aims to select potential rural roads to support cross-border shipment utilizing the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method. Seven key factors affecting rural roads selection, with references from transport and other related literatures, are extracted. They include:1) cross-border trade value, 2) distance from border to rural road, 3) agriculture and processed agriculture goods transported across the border, 4) compatibility with national strategies, 5) area characteristics around the rural road, 6) truck volume, and 7) number of rural roads in the radius of 50 kilometers from the border. Interviews are conducted with the experts based on seven key factors to collect data for the AHP analysis. The results identify the weight of each factor with an acceptable consistency ratio. It shows that the cross-border trade value is the most important factor as it achieves the highest weight. The distance from border to rural road and the compatibility with national strategies are also found crucial when making rural road selection decision. The Department of Rural Roads could use the results to select suitable roads, and plan for road improvement to support the crossborder shipment when the AEC is fully implemented.
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spelling doaj.art-0b617446443443c2a0def87df36aac922022-12-22T02:46:40ZengPrince of Songkla UniversitySongklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)0125-33952018-02-01401313710.14456/sjst-psu.2018.3Cross-border shipment route selection utilizing analytic hierarchy process (AHP) methodVeeris Ammarapala0Thanwadee Chinda1Pimnapa Pongsayaporn2Wit Ratanachot3Koonnamas Punthutaecha4Koson Janmonta5Transportation Research Center, School of Management Technology, Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology, Thammasat University, Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12121 ThailandTransportation Research Center, School of Management Technology, Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology, Thammasat University, Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12121 ThailandTransportation Research Center, School of Management Technology, Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology, Thammasat University, Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12121 ThailandBureau of Maintenance, Department of Rural Roads, Bang Khen, Bangkok, 10220 ThailandBureau of Maintenance, Department of Rural Roads, Bang Khen, Bangkok, 10220 ThailandBureau of Maintenance, Department of Rural Roads, Bang Khen, Bangkok, 10220 ThailandBecoming a member of ASEAN Economic Community (AEC), Thailand expects a growth of cross-border trade with neighboring countries, especially the agricultural products shipment. To facilitate this, a number of strategies are set, such as the utilization of single check point, the Asian Highway (AH) route development, and the truck lane initiation. However, majority of agricultural products traded through the borders are transported using the rural roads, from growing area to the factory, before continuing to the borders using different highways. It is, therefore, necessary for the Department of Rural Roads (DRR) to plan for rural road improvement to accommodate the growth of the cross-border trades in the near future. This research, thus, aims to select potential rural roads to support cross-border shipment utilizing the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method. Seven key factors affecting rural roads selection, with references from transport and other related literatures, are extracted. They include:1) cross-border trade value, 2) distance from border to rural road, 3) agriculture and processed agriculture goods transported across the border, 4) compatibility with national strategies, 5) area characteristics around the rural road, 6) truck volume, and 7) number of rural roads in the radius of 50 kilometers from the border. Interviews are conducted with the experts based on seven key factors to collect data for the AHP analysis. The results identify the weight of each factor with an acceptable consistency ratio. It shows that the cross-border trade value is the most important factor as it achieves the highest weight. The distance from border to rural road and the compatibility with national strategies are also found crucial when making rural road selection decision. The Department of Rural Roads could use the results to select suitable roads, and plan for road improvement to support the crossborder shipment when the AEC is fully implemented.http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/40-1/40-1-3.pdfanalytic hierarchy processcross-border shipmentcross-border traderoute selectionrural roads
spellingShingle Veeris Ammarapala
Thanwadee Chinda
Pimnapa Pongsayaporn
Wit Ratanachot
Koonnamas Punthutaecha
Koson Janmonta
Cross-border shipment route selection utilizing analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
analytic hierarchy process
cross-border shipment
cross-border trade
route selection
rural roads
title Cross-border shipment route selection utilizing analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method
title_full Cross-border shipment route selection utilizing analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method
title_fullStr Cross-border shipment route selection utilizing analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method
title_full_unstemmed Cross-border shipment route selection utilizing analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method
title_short Cross-border shipment route selection utilizing analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method
title_sort cross border shipment route selection utilizing analytic hierarchy process ahp method
topic analytic hierarchy process
cross-border shipment
cross-border trade
route selection
rural roads
url http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/40-1/40-1-3.pdf
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AT pimnapapongsayaporn crossbordershipmentrouteselectionutilizinganalytichierarchyprocessahpmethod
AT witratanachot crossbordershipmentrouteselectionutilizinganalytichierarchyprocessahpmethod
AT koonnamaspunthutaecha crossbordershipmentrouteselectionutilizinganalytichierarchyprocessahpmethod
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